Part 132
881,882 theme in Fourth Gospel 970 Son of the Most High God 897, 927, 938 Song of Ascents 359, 398 Song of the Bow 215 Song of the Conquerors 299 Song of Deborah 64,181,386,461 Song of Hannah 155 Song of Moses 137,154-6,1299 Song of Solomon 429-33 Song of the Three Jews 626, 705, 706-8 songs
957-1275 free will 678 growth of 41 Ham 47 idolatry 663-4 inevitability 1092 Isaiah 436,437 of Israel 503 Jeremiah (book) 502 Lamentations 532 national 556, 767-8 origins of 382, 779,1196
associated with religious practice 480, 689 Old Testament ethics 10 Sirach 670, 689 social outcasts, Mark's gospel 892 social relationships
Romans (book) 1105 Sirach 674-5 social-identity theory 1201,1205,1209 Socrates
likened to Paul 1050,1054,1235 4 Maccabees 790 martyr literature 806 Sodom 50,52-3,438
of the conquerors 1299 Miriam's 77 victory 181,185, 641 of Zion 361, 390 Songs of the Sabbath Sacrifice 803 sons, education of 687 Sons of Darkness 816 sons of God 45-6, 678, 809 Sons of Light 802,816 sophism 1140,1145 sorcery 83 Sosthenes 1108 Sostratus 739 soteriology 1255-6 soul
Daniel (book) 569 eating of the fruit 43-4 Sirach 678, 679, 684-5 of parents 546-7 Paul's theology 1079-80 people unjustly accused 475 proverbs 421 psalms 366, 378 punishment 661-2, 669-70, 679, 686 sexual 1207 Sodom and Gomorrah 52-3 terminal and non-terminal 1280-1 transference of 95 women 670, 684-5 Zion's confession of 599 sin offering 97-8,101 Sinai, Mount 1160,1162
see also Gomorrah Amos (book) 585 arrogance 657 compared to false prophets 508 destruction of 1273 Lamentations 532 Revelation 1298 sister cities 546 soil parable 894-5, 937 sojourners 144, 379 solar charioteer 693-4 Solomon
see also spirit fate after death 655-6, 780, 784, 798, 799 God's love for 662 Israelite culture 364 pre-existence of 653-4, 660, 784 Wisdom of Solomon 651, 653-4, 655-6, 660 source criticism
accession to power 235-6 authorship of Proverbs 406 authorship of Wisdom of Solomon 650 birth of 221,222 Book of the Acts of Solomon 233 centralization of worship 145 i Chronicles 270 coronation 396 dialogue with David 391 division of the kingdom 288 Ecclesiastes 423,424 fall and death 239-41, 288 History of David's Rise 207 miraculous fire 736 monarchy in i Samuel (book) 204 Odes of 1186 prayer 407 psalm titles 358,400 reign 283-8 Sirach's Praise of the Fathers 695 succession narrative 198-9, 220-7 and the temple 237-9, 279282-3, 284-7,
see also Horeb appearance of God 381 Israelites'journey towards 78-9 Luke's Gospel 941 psalms 386 theophany 80 and Zion 1253 singers 271, 761 sinners
biblical criticism 2 Leviticus 93 Pentateuch 15-21 Rendtorff critique 35-6 story of Balaam 126 sovereignty, of God 348,1034 sower parable 861,894-6,937 Spain
bringing back the 1262 destruction by god 1124 fate of 342 hated by God 677, 678 Jesus 936-7, 947, 948-9,1012,1222 Mark's Gospel 892 psalms 394 Sirach see Wisdom of Jesus son of Sirach Sirion 376 Sirius 352 Sisera 177,180-2, 206, 390 Sisinnes 763 Sitis 333, 335 skin diseases 100-1 slander 415, 686 Slanderer 655 slaughter
Paul 1075,1084,1192 Rome and 722 Spartans 728-9, 731, 740 speaking in tongues 1032,1042, mo, 1127,1129 speech
restraint in 686 without love 1128 Spirit see Holy Spirit spirit
395 wisdom 236,237,240,284,287,288, 658-9,
see also soul architectural metaphors 1139-40 dispersal on death 655 of God 348 law of 1097-9 man of the 576 resurrection 1132 understanding of believers 1113 wisdom 653-4, 660-1, 683 ofYHWH, Ezekiel (book) 558 Spirit of Truth 990
801, 802 Solomonic Collections 412-18,419-21 Solomon's temple see temple (first) son, prodigal see prodigal son Son of Abraham 848 Son of David 848,874,908,912 Son of the Father 883, 942 Son of God 843,1243
Levitical law 102 profane 145,146 slavery
Book of the Covenant 83 Christianity 1119,1120,1197 debt servitude 147
Adam 931 5 Ezra 778
spirits
Suso, Henry 652, 658 swearing 681-2 swords 525,1178,1243 Syh 705 symbolic acts 500-1 symbolic universe 1142 symbolism
Matthew's Gospel 866-7, ^73 tax-collectors
elemental 1160,1161 of good and evil 800-1, 818-19 testing 1278-9 Wisdom of Solomon 651 spy missions 120,161,164 star of the nativity 849 Stephanas mi, 1133 Stephen 1036-8 steward metaphor 1115 Stichometry of Nicephorus 1308,1311 stoicheion 1195 Stoicism 1274
call of Levi 934 Jesus with 892, 947, 948-9 Zacchaeus 951 tax-collectors parable 950 Tcherikover, V. 740,741 Teacher of Righteousness 725
Israelite society 94 lamps in tabernacle 117 sacrificial systems 95 Song 430 Symmachus 387, 532 synagogues
Halakic Letter 797 Pesher Habakkuk 807 Thanksgiving Hymns 823 teaching
see also religious schools of the apostles 1326 of Jesus compared with Moses'law 975 life in early church 1033 tearful letter 1134,1137,1145 Tekoa 223 TelAbib 539 teleology, Sirach 668, 692, 693 Tema 337 Teman 603, 702 Temon 592 temple (first)
everything is created for a purpose 692 logos 683 pantheism 694 Philippians 1180,1183 providence 664 restraint of the passions 673 Sirach 668, 669 teleology 693 transmutation 665 Wisdom of Solomon 650-1, 653, 657, 658,
as diaspora institution 1036 exclusion from 978 Matthew's Gospel 845 Paul 1073 prayer 803 Synchronic interpretations 489 syncretism 260, 605,1325 synonyms 437 Synoptic Gospels 2 Syntyche 1189 Syria 524
659 world-soul 654, 659 stone 1265 stone, living 1266 stone parable 910 stone tablets see tablets of stone stones, memorial 151,161-2,165 storehouse of souls 780 storm, miracle 857, 896-7, 938 stormwind imagery 441 The Story of the Three Guards 752-3
see also sanctuary Ahaz's paganization of 259 animal sacrifices 616 Babylon and 307-8,387,487,541 building of 279-83, 284-6 centralization of worship 145 Chronicles 267 contributions for 298, 303 David 219, 230, 277, 278-83 Deuteronomistic History 200 Ezekiel (book) 536,541-3,561 gatekeepers 273,280,281,303 Hezekiah's reform 301-3 Joash's renovation 256 Josiah 263, 305-6 i and 2 Kings 232-3 Moriah, Mount 810 musicians 271, 280-1, 286, 761 priests and Levites 279-80 reform by Hezekiah 301-3 Second Temple compared with 609 Solomon 237-9, 66° temple (second)
see also Seleucid empire Syro-Ephraimite War 258, 259, 300,444,
445,451 Syro-Ephraimite War 258, 259, 300,444, 445,
451 Syro-Phoenician woman 900
Ta'anit Scroll 430 Tabeel 757 tabernacle
Story and Wisdom ofAhiqar 628, 629 Strabo 1191 Stromateis 1308 Styx 348 submission
critique of Exodus description 95 definition 85 dimensions 86 duties of Levites 114 entry of glory of YHWH 90 relationship to temple 283, 284-5 role of heavenly high priest 1247 Stephen's speech 1037 theology of P source 28 Tabernacles, Feast of see Feast of Booths Tabitha (Dorcas) 1040-1 tablets of stone
to God 597,1269 to one another 1269 to political authorities 1266 to suffering 1268-9 subordination 1126 succession narrative 198-9, 220-7 Succoth see Feast of Booths suffering
breaking by Moses 88 differentiation between Decalogue and other
Antiochus IV 566, 713, 717-18, 740-1,
atonement for sins of others 477 bearing righteously 1267 boasting of 1094 catalogue of 1141 of Christ 1239,1240,1247,1267-8 ofChristians 1264 divine 577 and endurance 1253 good conduct in the face of 1266 James (book) 1256 Lamentations 531 links with glory 1098 Mark's Gospel 887, 905 Messiah 939, 950 physical weakness 1139,1142,1149 problem of 978 Son of Man 905 submission to 1268-9 sun 542 Sundays 1130-2 'super apostles' 1147 superstition, law in Deuteronomy 149 Supplementary Hypothesis 13-15,16, 33-4, 37 surrogate birth 57 Susa 327-8, 329, 645, 646-7 Susanna 682, 705-6, 708-9, 937
744 cleansing by Jesus 909,952,965-6 conduct of cult in Jerusalem 624 contributions for 312-13, 316 cult described in Leviticus 95 destruction of 622, 623 exilic remnant and 608-10 literature of period 792-3 miraculous fire 736 Nehemiah 320 Paul's arrest in the 1055 prediction of destruction 876, 877, 913, 918,
laws 141 provision 85 written on by YHWH 89-90 Tabor, Mount 386, 574 Tacitus 1324 Talmai (king of Geshur) 222, 223 Talpanhes 521 Talstra, E. 239 Tamar (daughter of David) 222-3 Tamar (daughter-in-law of Judah) 61,195 Tammuz 541 Tannin 337 tares parable 861-2 Tarfon, R. 685
920, 954 presentation of Jesus at 929-30 Ptolemy IV Philopator 774 purification ceremony 929-30 rededication after Maccabean revolt 717-18 restoration after exile 311-15, 754, 762-4 return of vessels from Babylon 311, 757, 759,
Targum of Job 333 Targum Ongelos 155 Targum Pseudo-Jonathan 795, 810-11 Targumim 795 Tarn, William Woodthorpe 269 Tarshish 381, 553 Tarsus 1068 Tattenai 314 tax
760 Rome and 622, 623 Seleucid rule 622 Seleucus IV Philopator 737-8 Stephen's speech 1037 tax 866-7 tearing of curtain 920,957 Wisdom, Sirach 683
Caesar 953 controversy 910 Jerusalem under the Seleucids 714,726 in Judah under Persian empire 760
didactic stories 626 original language 621
i383
Philippians 1187 recipient of letters 1222-31 i Thessalonians 1206 Timothy (Seleucid officials I and II) 718, 743,
temple (heavenly)
suffering 1253 theodidaktos 1208 Theodotion
Christian church seen as 1142 new community 918,919 post-Biblical Jewish literature 803 Revelation 1295,1304 Temple Mount 720-1
Additions to Daniel 705 Prayer of Azariah 706,707 Susanna 709 Theodotus 1036 Theognis 668, 673, 675 theology
745, 746-7 1 Timothy (book) 1078,1220-7 2 Timothy (book) 1078,1220-1,1227-31 tin 587 Tirshata 761 tithes
Temple Scroll
codification of law 797 king's bodyguard 730,748 laws regarding the king 812 purity laws, 2 Maccabees 737 temporality 425, 426 temptation
apocryphal texts 1328 canonical texts 1327 ditheism 1121 Holy War 159 of law 142 Matthew's Gospel 846 Paul 1063,1070,1078-81,1112-13 Pentateuchal sources 25-8 ofpsalms 365 Revelation 1287 i Thessalonians 1200-1 theophanies
laws in Deuteronomy 146-7 Levites' portion 123 livestock 109 religious associations 805, 825 seven-year cycles 107 temple 617 Tobit(book) 628 Titus (book) 1078,1220-1,1231-3 Titus (fellow-worker of Paul)
God and 1258 Jesus 851, 889, 931-2 joy in 1257 Lord's Prayer 943 Ten Commandments 439
see also Decalogue expression of covenant demands 80-2 law 800 revelation at Mount Horeb 139 tenants in the vineyard parable 872, 910, 952-3 Tennes the Sidonian 286 tent of meeting 85,87,171 Terah 48 teraphim 58,188, 573 Teresa of Avila 429 Tertullian 393,1082,1314 Testament, wisdom literature 800
circumcision question 1156 and Corinthian church 1137,1142,1143,1150 recipient of letter 1231-3 Titus (Flavian emperor) 786 Tob 221,718 Tobiads
Blessing of Moses 156 burning bush 71 conversion of Saul (Paul) on road to
Damascus 1039 David's Song of Thanksgiving 228 Eliphaz 335-6 Ezra 788 Habakkuk (book) 603 Jericho 163 Joel (book) 579, 580-1 Last Battle 787-8 manifestation of the divine presence 444 Pentecost 1031 pillar of cloud and fire 76,117-18 Revelation 1299 Sinai 80,393, IO3I
Maccabean revolt 718, 721 Nehemiah 319 Ptolemies 737 Tobiah 319, 320, 321, 322 Tobias (son of Tobit) 627, 628, 629-32 Tobiel 628 Tobit (book) 626-32
Testament of Job 335 Testament ofLevi 800 Testament of Reuben 800,818 Testaments of the Twelve Patriarchs 800 testimonia, post-Biblical Jewish literature 795 testing
date of composition 620 as didactic story 626 historical background 625 influence on patristic writings 619 status in Jewish canon 620 Tobit (person) 627, 628-32 ToiofHamath 220 tolerance, Romans (book) 1105-6 tombs
divine 344,1114 James (book) 1256 Tetragrammaton 346
threshing floors 230 Theophilus 925, 926,1028,1030 theosophy 798 Therapeutae 804, 825 1 Thessalonians 1199-212 position in chronology 1073 social identity approach 1201-2 2 Thessalonians 1213-20 authenticity 1078,1213-14,1219 position in chronology 1073 Thessalonica 1189,1199,1213
see also YHWH Tetrateuch 13 textual criticism 1-2 Thackeray, H. StJ. 699 thanksgiving
Jesus 884-5, 920-1, 923, 958, 981, 997 Lazarus 981-2 saints 806, 827 tongues
after healing 369 before dawn 665 classification of psalms 360 Colossians 1192-3 1 Corinthians IHI 2 Corinthians 1135 for deliverance 392 Ephesians 1168 Galatian congregations 1154 Isaiah (book) 464 Philemon 1234 Philippians 1181 poems in Jeremiah (book) 512-13 Psalms 370, 376, 377,384,385, 388, 395, 397,
offire 1032 metaphors 1260 speaking in 1032,1042, mo, 1127,1129 Torah 438,439,440,469
early Christian community 1200 Paul's second missionary journey 1049-50 social context 1204,1214 thief, repentant 1322 Thisbe 628 Thomas (apostle) 998,1323,1324,1330
announcement in Deuteronomy 140 Book of Jubilees 794 Christ antithesis 1066-7, IO7°' IO79' 1086,
HOI definition 39 delivered by angels 1239 divorce 811 eternal life 1095 fall of Israel (kingdom) 260 fear of the Lord 688 Greek translation 8 hand-washing 899-900 Hebrew scriptures 6 interpretation of law 1164 justification by works 1065-6 Matthew's Gospel 852, 853, 860, 874 Paul's theology 1081 pre-eminence in Israel 148 psalms 361, 398 reading by Ezra 320-1 Second Temple period 795-7 slaves 689 will of God 1098 wisdom 678, 683-4, 7°2' 800 as 'witness' against Israel 154 Torrey, C. C. 753
see also Gospel ofThomas Thomas Aquinas 333 threshing ox 1122-3 thrones
everlasting 380 of God 538,1238,1292-3,1304-5 of grace 1243 Thummim see Urim and Thummim Thyatira 1292 Tiamat 335, 603, 787 Tiberius 791 Tibni 244-5 Tiglath-pileser I (king of Assyria) 258, 259,
398,402 Romans (book) 1088-108 1 Thessalonians 1202-3 2 Thessalonians 1213,1215-16 Thanksgiving Hymns 822-3 Thebes 601 Thecla 1224,1230,1309,1324 theft 82 theodicy 438
Deuteronomy 143 Ecclesiastes 424 4 Ezra 781 Habakkuk (book) 601 Judith (book) 633-4 Old Testament theme IO-H Sirach 669-70, 688 Song of Moses 154-5
270-1, 301 Tiglath-pileser III (king of Assyria) 571,574,577,
628 Tigris 630 time, controlled by God 688, 690 Timnite woman 186 Timothy (companion to Paul)
circumcision of 1048
i384
Tosefta 804-5, 825 Tov, E. 642, 700 Tower of Babel 40,41,48 Townsend, John T. 1075 traditio-historical analysis 93 tradition
Amos (book) 587-9 Ananias 1039 2 Corinthians 1148-9 Cornelius 1041 Daniel (book) 567, 568 2 Esdras 776, 778-89 Ezekiel 538,558 Isaiah theme 436 Paul 1039-40,1055-6,1058 Peter 1041 Sinai 84 Stephen 1038 Zechariah (book) 611-12 visitations
Two Spirits 800-1, 818-19 Two Ways 1309,1311 Two-Source theory 1003-5,1021-2 Tychicus 1166,1178-9,1193,1197 typology
Exodus 1241 Joseph 1036-7 Jude (letter) 1284-5,1286 Moses 1033,1037 Psalms 357 Tyre
appeal to in Jude 1287 Jewish teaching 1146,1148 Johannine Epistles 1281-2 tradition criticism 21, 23, 35-7 tradition history 68 Trajan 787 transcendence of God 1227 Transfiguration 866, 904, 940, 941,1323 transgressions see sin transience 425,426,466 Trans Jordan
Amos (book) 582, 583 Ezekiel (book) 534, 552, 553 games at 739 Isaiah (book) 454 Maccabean revolt 718 Mark's Gospel 901 Matthew's Gospel 864 Revelation 1301 royal weddings 380 Solomon 239, 240 temple construction 279, 284
divine 336 Sirach 672 Wisdom of Solomon 656 vows
Maccabean revolt 718, 719, 746-7 settlement of 169 tribes 160-1,173, 270-1, 294-5 translation
law in Deuteronomy 150 Levitical laws 108 limits 131 nazirite 116,1055 Paul at Cenchreae 1051 Vrevoil (archangel) 813-14 Vulgate see Latin Vulgate
Bible 4 New Testament 830-1 Old Testament 7-8 post-Biblical Jewish literature 795 Psalms 356 Septuagint 618 Tobit (book) 627 treasure parable 862 treasury of works 785 treaties
Ucal 421 unbelief 860, 862-3 unbelievers see non-believers uncircumcised, exclusion of 476 uncreation 493-4 universal gospel 1065,1067-8 universalism 1131,1141 Unleavened Bread, festival of 75, 76,105,131,
walking on the water miracle 863, 899, 972,
1022-4 War Rule 799 War Scroll 816 warfare
147, 302, 315 unpredictability 426,427 Ur 48 Uriah (husband of Bathsheba) 221-2 Uriah (prophet) 510 Uriel (archangel) 631, 779-88 Uriel (of Gibeah) 243 Urim and Thummim 87
see also ban attack on Jericho 163-4 battle poems 493 i Chronicles 271 Holy War theology 159 Isaiah theme 481 Israelite conquest of Canaan 178-9,181,183 Jeremiah (book) 493, 525 law in Deuteronomy 149 metaphor for Christian life 1177 model conquest 139 ritual destruction 142 strategem of pretended flight 165 war-crimes 582 washing
ancient Near Eastern 174 political 136,146,152 request by Gibeonites 166 trees of knowledge and life 44 trials
apostles before the Sanhedrin 1034,1035-6 Jeremiah 510 Jesus 994-5 Paul at Caesarea 1056-9 Stephen 1036-8 testing of faith 1257 tribes of Israel
blessing of Levi 156 post-exilic society in Judah 312 restoration of temple 761 Temple Scroll 748 Urrolle 517 Uzzah 218, 275 Uzziah (Azariah) 289, 299-300, 582 Uzziah (the Simeonite) 634, 637,638,639, 640 Uzziel 276
birth of Jacob's sons 57 Blessing of Jacob 64-6 blessings 156 1 Chronicles 269, 282 lost 788 number of 63-4 Revelation 1294 single confederation 177 territories 139,168,169-73 Transjordan 160-1 tricksters 179-80,181 Trinity 1171, 1290,1309 Trito-Isaiah 479 Troas 1048-9,1053,1220 Trophimus 1231 trumpets
feet 936-7, 983, 985-6 hands 863, 883, 899-900, 944 Watchers 566, 794,1285,1286 water
Van Seters, John 34-5 vanity 423, 440 Vashti 325, 326, 645 Veijola, T. 200 vengeance 155, 212-13, 657, 686,1215-16 Vermeylen, J. 435 Vespasian 623, 786,1288 vestments 86-7 Vetus Latina (VL) 627, 632 Via Egnatia 1200 vices 1175,1229 Vienne 1322-3 vine 545 vineyard parable 870 Violet, B. 788 virgin birth 849,927 virgins
see also walking on water baptism and 976 Israelites in wilderness 78 of life in Revelation 1305-6 living 968 rock struck by Moses 124 witness to the Son 1280 Wave Sheaf Day 105 The Way 1057 'we-passages' in Acts 1028,1038,1048,1053,
Day of 105-6 fall of Jericho 163 made by Moses 118 seven in Revelation 1294-6 trust in God 408 truth
1054,1059-60 weakness
body metaphor, i Corinthians 1128 Christians and sacrificial food 1122 Paul 1146 poor Christians 1123 theology of the cross 1139 tolerance by the strong 1106 wealth
competition to find the strongest in
head coverings 1126 marriage metaphor 1147 marriage of 1120 parable 878 Paul ii 18 significance in Christianity 445 Sirach 693 virtue 348, 544,1175 visions
i Esdras 759 contradictory 423 Egyptian goddess 408 2 and 3 John 1281,1283 Revelation 1302 Trypho (Diodotus) 728, 729, 730, 732 Tubal 555,559 twelve apostles see apostles twelve tribes see tribes of Israel
apocryphal texts 1326 barrier to kingdom 907 converts in Corinth mi dishonesty 686 Ecclesiastes 425,426 insomnia 687
i385
Sarah 1267 Sirach 674 ofYHWH 491 woes (seven) 875-6, 877 woman in a basket (Zechariah's vision) 612 woman caught in adultery 999 Woman, Revelation 1296-7 women
James (book) 1256,1258 Paul 1143 proverbs 412 righteousness 687 Sirach 677 use of surplus in Acts 1034 warning of the rich 1261 women 684 wealth parable 948, 949 wedding feast, parable 872, 945 weddings
child of God 411 contrast with folly 680-1 converts at Corinth 1117,1148 creation 679 Daniel (book) 569 description of 658 Ecclesiastes 424,426,427 equated to righteousness 570 false claims to 459 fear of the Lord 671, 680, 684 of Israel in obedience 139 Job (book) 331 and law 677-8, 680, 683-4 meekness of 1260 nature of 340 origins 411 personified 407,409 praise of 682-4,1257~8 Proverbs (book) 405-9, 411 psalms 361 rewards of 673 rulers 676 Sayings of Agur 422 scribes 691-2 Solomon 284, 287, 288, 650-1, 658-61 spirit of 653-4 spirituality 1113 subverted by God 1112,1113 theology 1255 tradition 442,448,458 tree of knowledge 44 true and false, Sirach 680 aretalogy, Sirach 682-3 description, Wisdom of Solomon 659 spirit of God 683 Torah as 699, 702 Wisdom of Solomon 658 Wisdom of Jesus son of Sirach
see also wives adultery 682, 999 in authority 441 beauty 685 character 890 choice in marriage 690 Christianity 1107,1125-6,1130 Colossians 1197 conditional vows 131 creation 41,43-4 cult in Israel 94-5 divorce 674 Ecclesiastes 426 equally valued by God 1267 Esther as role model 325 as evil 800, 818 false prophets in Ezekiel (book) 543-4 folly 411 genealogy 849 head covering in prayer 1125-6 Hebrew midwives 70 Jesus 885, ion Jesus' tomb 920-1, 958 Judges (book) 189 loose 408 mixed marriages 316-18,321,766-9 negative representation by prophets 460 participation in worship 1130 Pastoral Epistles 1224,1230,1232 post-exilic return to Judah 312 prophets 180 rewards for heroes 178 ritual purity 100,101 Ruth (book) 192 shamefulness of daughters 681 sin 670, 936-7 Sirach 675, 684-6, 691-2 social position 431, 432,433, 674,1126,1221,
Cana 965 Ephesians 1177 Samson 186 weeds parable see tares parable Weeks, Feast of 105,147 Weiser, A. 200 well-being offerings 96, 97, 98-9 Wellhausen, Julius 13-15,18-19,19^ wells, Jacob's 967-8 Welten, Peter 267 Westermann, C. 24, 33, 51, 65 Western Text of Acts 1030 Whitlam, Keith W. 177 whole burnt offerings see burnt offerings Whybray, R. N. 32 wicked husbandmen parable 910 wicked (people)
hell 815 Proverbs 409,412 Psalms 367, 378 punishment of 415, 784 Wicked Priest 726, 807 wicked tenants parable 952-3 wickedness
of the community 437,438 conquest as punishment for 143 Ecclesiastes 424-5 Eliphaz accuses Job 343-4 the Flood 46,47 justice of God noi punishment 335, 656 widow parable 950 widows
(Ecclesiasticus) 667-97 authorship of 621 date of composition 620 historical background 625 influence on patristic writings 619 primal couple 341 relationship to Amidah 803 status in Hebrew canon 620,670 as wisdom literature 625 and Wisdom of Solomon 653 wisdom literature 578
celibacy and remarriage 1119,1120 instructions in Pastoral Epistles 1226 Judith 638, 639 Tabitha 1040-1 widow's gift in the temple 912 wilderness
1224 Susanna 705-6 temple 566 i Thessalonians 1207 virginity 693 wealth 584-5, 684 wood, idolatry 663-4 Word
Apocrypha 620 i Esdras 758-9 Old Testament 9 post-Biblical Jewish literature 800-2,
Israelites in 76, 78-9,111-12,118-29,133'
1037 Mark's Gospel 888 theme in Isaiah 469, 479 The Wiles of the Wicked Woman 684 will, of the Father 984 will of God 1098 Willi,T 287 Williamson, H. G. M.
817-21 Sirach (book) 625 The Story of the Three Guards 752 Wisdom of Jesus son of Sirach 667-8 Wisdom of Solomon 650,651-2 Zechariah (book) 613 Wisdom of Solomon (book) 650-66
doers of, James (book) 1258 rebirth through the (i Peter) 1265 Word of God
become flesh 963 failure in Israel noo identified with Jesus Christ 961-2 power of 1243 sustaining activity of 1238 word of truth, John's gospel 992 work 41, 674 workers in the vineyard 870 works
administration of David's kingdom 282 Ezra and Nehemiah (books) 309 Levites 279 rebuilding of Jerusalem 314, 315, 319 revolution against Persians 286 wind 966,1031-2,1238 wine
canonical status 4 comparison with Job (book) 348 historical background 625 immortality 679 influence on patristic writings 619 original language 621 philosophy 625 readership 621 witness, Revelation 1289 wives
no faith without 1259 righteous 785 the world
competition in i Esdras 758 excessive drinking 688 measures of 573 miracle of turning water into 965 Revelation 1298-9 wineskins parable 858, 892 wisdom
separation from 1276 victory of faith over 1279-80 world-soul 659, 664 worm and moth metaphor 475 worship
adultery 682 good and bad 684-6,690-1 honoured by husbands 1267 Paul 1118-19 Proverbs 413,422
acquisition of 669, 673, 674, 677-8 analogy to health 408
centralization in Israel 144-5
silver vessels for the temple 701 Zeeb 390 Zelophehad, daughters of 130,134,170 Zenas 1233 Zenobia 789 Zephaniah (book) 604-7
worship (cont.)
redemption 470 saviour 393,480,603 sovereignty of 392, 558, 561 supremacy of 173, 381, 582, 585 temple 283, 285-6, 609 vengeance of 212-13, 598 warfare and 295, 316, 319-20,493, 543 warrior 155, 380,458, 465,468, 481,482,
Christian 1129-30 false, Isaiah 438,439 Jeremiah (book) 503 of other gods by Israel (kingdom) 260 wrath
commentary 605-7 indictments against Jerusalem
cup of 509 of God 114,140,143-4 Wright, J. 321 Writings (Hebrew Scriptures) 6, 324, 618 Xenios 740-1 Xenophon 310 Xerxes 313
community 606 introduction and summary 604-5 Oracles Against the Nations 606 penitence call 605-6 Zephaniah (prophet) 604
603,1177 worship of 45 YHWH War 319-20 Yohanan ben Zakkai 776, 825-6 yokes 511 Yom Kippur 561 Yossi ben Yoezer, Rabbi 721 youth
i Thessalonians 1210 Zerah (son of Judah) 61 Zerah (the Ethiopian) 291 Zereda 241 Zeresh (wife of Haman) 328 Zerubbabel 308
see also Ahasuerus Bel and the Dragon 706,710 Esther (book) 325 Esther (Greek) 644
Ecclesiastes 428 righteous who die young 656-7
Yadin,Y. 320 Yahwist (J) source
i Chronicles 269, 270 competition to find the strongest 758-9 dependent on Lord's spirit 612 disappearance of 314 Golah List 312 as governor 314, 607, 608 Haggai's oracle to 609-10 rebuilding of Jerusalem 759-60 restoration of temple 313, 607-10, 754, 757,
Zabadeans 729 Zabdiel 727,728 Zacchaeus 951 Zadok 236
dating 34-5 Exodus (book) 68, 75 Hupfeld, Hermann 14 theology 25, 26 tradition criticism 35-7 Yakim see Alcimus Yam 337, 603 Yamm 335 yeast
Absalom's rebellion 224, 225
i Chronicles 271 David 220, 226 as descendant of Eleazar 280 Eli 202 Solomon 235, 236 Zadokites, Ezekiel (book) 561 Zakar 613 Zalmunna 183, 390 Zamzummim 138 Zaphon 344, 381, 787-8 Zealot (disciple) 893, 934 zealotry, Maccabean revolt 715 Zebadiah 294 Zebah 183, 390 Zebedee 870-1 Zebulon (son of Jacob) 57 Zebulon (Zebulun) (tribe) 65,171, 269,
762, 763 return to Jerusalem 760-1,762,763,
see also leaven parable 946 Yehawmilk (king of Byblos) 384,397 Ye hud 312 YHWH
764 Sheshbazzar 311 The Story of the Three Guards 752-3 Zechariah's vision 612 Zeruiah 216 Ziba 224, 226 ziggurats 48, 56 Ziklag 213, 214, 274 Zilpah 57 Zimri (king of Israel) 244,254 Zion 440
see also God anger of 586, 600 Assyria 261,450,602 Baal 179,182, 571, 573, 576 covenants
animal world 573 David 391, 401 Israel 8, 9-10, 79, 88-90, 575 creator 9,351,374,471,585 David 208,211,214,610 Day of see Day of YHWH father 459, 471 female consort of 616 female imagery for 471, 577 foreign nations 470-1, 522, 609 husband 478, 482, 491, 545, 573 Israel 8, 9-10,26,28,79-80,142,143,573-8 judge 370,392-3,437,605 justice of 383 kingship of 361, 392, 393,404,455 Levites 173 lion 460,577,582 love of 368, 513 marriage with Israel 380,491, 500, 573,1147 midwife 484 monotheism 9, 68 mother 471 name of 13,17, 27, 34, 71,473,1186,1290 power of 589, 603 presence of 89, 90, 601 protection of 213, 363,458 Psalms 360,361,394,399,401 punishment 494, 587, 601, 608
272 Zechariah (book) 610-15
comparison with Sinai 1253 confession of sin 599 cosmic mountain 787 daughters of 435,438 destroyed 502 divine dwelling place 388, 450, 581 glorious restoration 478 God's destruction of 597 heavenly city 786 inviolability 439,450-1,458, 597 Jeremiah (book) 498, 512 Lamentations 529, 530 as mother 702 personification of Jerusalem 494 psalms 380,390,394,401,530 rape of 501 Song of Solomon 433 Songs of 361, 390, 402 special status 482 wife of YHWH 494,529 Ziph 211, 212 Zipporah 72, 79 Zoar 53 Zobah, David 220, 221 Zophar 331-335-339-343 Zoroastrianism 311,472
context 610-11 day of the Lord 614-15 hope amid conflict and sin 613-15 Jerusalem restoration 611-13 new Jerusalem 1304 Oracles Against the Nations 613 religious teaching of 611 shepherd allegory 613-14 text and language 610 vision cycle 611-12 Zechariah (father of John the Baptist) 926-7,
928 Zechariah (king of Israel) 258 Zechariah (prophet) 402-4,763 Zechariah (son of Jehoiada) 298, 876 Zedekiah (false prophet) 510 Zedekiah (king of Judah) 249,261,264, 307-8,
487 allegory of the cedar 546 capture by Babylonians 532 i Esdras 755-6 Ezekiel (book) 534,543,547 Jeremiah (book) 506, 508, 515, 516-17,
518-19
Index by Indexing Specialists