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1 Kings 14

Life Application Study Bible1 KingsChapter 14

1 Kings 14

New Living Translation · Life Application Study Bible · Original pages: 538, 539, 540

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141 Kings 14

Ahijah’s Prophecy against Jeroboam

114 At that time Jeroboam’s son Abijah became very sick. 2So Jeroboam told his wife, “Disguise yourself so that no one will recognize you as my wife. Then go to the prophet Ahijah at Shiloh—the man who told me I would become king.?Take hima gift of ten loaves of bread, some cakes, and a jar of honey, and ask him what will happen to the boy.” 480 Jeroboam’s wife went to Ahijah’s home at Shiloh. He was an old man now and could no longer see. 5But the LORD had told Ahijah, “Jeroboam’s wife will come here, pretending to be someone else. She will ask you about her son, for he is very sick. Give her the answer I give you.” 6So when Ahijah heard her footsteps at the door, he called out, “Come in, wife of Jeroboam! Why are you pretending to be someone else?” Then he told her, “I have bad news for you. 7Give your husband, Jeroboam, this message from the LORD, the God of Israel: ‘I promoted you from the ranks of the common people and made you ruler over my people Israel. 8I ripped the kingdom away from the family of David and gave it to you. But you have not been like my servant David, who obeyed my commands and followed me with all his heart and always did whatever I wanted.? You have done more evil than all who lived before you. You have made other gods for yourself and have made me furious with your gold calves. And since you have turned your back on me, 10I will bring disaster on your dynasty and will destroy every one of your male descendants, slave and free alike, anywhere in Israel. I will burn up your royal dynasty as one burns up trash until it is all gone. *! The members of Jeroboam’s family who die in the city will be eaten by dogs, and those who die in the field will be eaten by vultures. I, the LORD, have spoken.’” 12Then Ahijah said to Jeroboam’s wife, “Go on home, and when you enter the city, the child will die. 1SAll Israel will mourn for him and bury him. He is the only member of your family who will have a proper burial, for this child is the only good thing that the LORD, the God of Israel, sees in the entire family of Jeroboam. 14"Tn addition, the LORD will raise up aking over Israel who will destroy the family of Jeroboam. This will happen today, even now! 5Then the LORD will shake Israel like a reed whipped about in a stream. He will uproot the people of Israel from this good land that he gave their ancestors and will scatter them beyond the Euphrates River,* for they have angered the LORD with the Asherah poles they have set up for worship. 16He will abandon Israel because Jeroboam sinned and made Israel sin along with him.” 17So Jeroboam’s wife returned to Tirzah, and the child died just as she walked through the door of her home. '8And all Israel buried him and mourned for him, as the LORD had promised through the prophet Ahijah. 18The rest of the events in Jeroboam’s reign, including all his wars and how he ruled, are recorded in The Book of the History of the Kings of Israel. 20Jeroboam reigned in Israel twenty-two years. When Jeroboam died, his son Nadab became the next king.

Rehoboam Rules in Judah

2121Meanwhile, Rehoboam son of Solomon was king in Judah. He was forty-one years old when he became king, and he reigned seventeen years in Jerusalem, the city the LORD had chosen from among all the tribes of Israel as the place to honor his name. Rehoboam’s mother was Naamah, an Ammonite woman. 22During Rehoboam’s reign, the people of Judah did what was evil in the LORD’s sight, provoking his anger with their sin, for it was even worse than that of their ancestors. 22For they also built for themselves pagan shrines and set up sacred pillars and Asherah poles on every high hill and under every green tree. 24There were even male and female shrine prostitutes throughout the land. The people imitated the detestable practices of the pagan nations the LORD had driven from the land ahead of the Israelites. 25In the fifth year of King Rehoboam’s reign, King Shishak of Egypt came up and attacked Jerusalem. 26He ransacked the treasuries of the LORD’s Temple and the royal palace; he stole everything, including all the gold shields Solomon had made. 2’King Rehoboam later replaced them with bronze shields as substitutes, and he entrusted them to the care of the commanders of the guard: who protected the entrance to the royal palace. 28Whenever the king went to the Temple of the LORD, the guards would also take the shields and then return them to the guardroom. 29The rest of the events in Rehoboam’s reign and everything he did are recorded in The Book of the History of the Kings of Judah. 30There was constant war between Rehoboam and Jeroboarn. 31When Rehoboam died, he was buried among his ancestors in the City of David. His mother was Naamah,an Ammonite woman. Then his son Abijam* became the next king. Abijam Rules in Judah

Textual footnotes

  1. 14:15 Hebrew the river.
  2. 14:31 Also known as Abijah. 15:1 Also known as Abjjah.

Life Application Notes 7 notes

14:10,11These disasters were practical applications to Israel of the specific teachings of Deuteronomy (see Deuteronomy 28:15-19, 36-68; 30:15-20). Ahijah was prophesying the downfall of Israel for its flagrant violation of God’s commands.

14:14Who was this king who would “destroy the family of Jeroboam”? His name was Baasha, and he would kill all of Jeroboam’s descendants (15:27-30).

14:15“Asherah poles” refers to idol worship. Wooden images were used in the worship of Asherah, a Canaanite mother-goddess.

14:19Three non-biblical books are mentioned in 1 and 2 Kings— The Book of the History of the Kings of Israel (14:19), The Book of the History of the Kings of Judah (14:29), and The Book of the Acts of Solomon (11:41). These historical records of Israel and Judah Were the main sources of material God directed the author to use to write 1 and 2 Kings. No copies of these books have been found.

14:23“Sacred pillars” were pillars of stone placed next to pagan altars. These pillars were supposed to represent deity.

14:25When Rehoboam came to power, he inherited a mighty kingdom. Everything he could ever want was given to him. But apparently he did not recognize why he had so much or how it had been obtained. To teach Rehoboam a lesson, God allowed Shishak of Egypt to invade Judah and Israel. Egypt was no longer the world power it had once been, and Shishak, possibly resenting Solomon's enormous success, was determined ta change that. Shishak’s army was not strong enough to destroy Judah and Israel, but he weakened them so much that they were never the same again.

14:25,26Just five years after Solomon died, the Temple and palace were ransacked by foreign invaders. How quickly the glory, power, and money disappeared! When the people became spiritually corrupt and immoral (14:24), it was just a short time until they lost everything. Wealth, idol warship, and immorality had become more important to them than God. When God is gone from our lives, everything else becomes useless, no matter how valuable it seems.

Charts, profiles & sidebars from the printed pages

Study feature · page 540

era eee eee 15:5 See 2 Samuel 11 for the story of David and Uriah the 15:15 These gifts for the Temple were articles dedicated to Hittite. God as sacred offerings that Abijan had taken in his war with 45:9 See Asa’s Profile in 2 Chronicles 14, p. 685, for more Jeroboam (2 Chronicles 13:16, 17) and that Asa had taken when information on this king. he defeated the Ethiopians (2 Chronicles 14:12, 13). 15:16 Baasha seized the throne from Nadab (15:27, 28), who had replaced his father, Jeroboam, as king.