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Luke

Life Application Study BibleNew TestamentLuke

New Testament · 24 chapters

Luke

Read Luke in the New Living Translation with Life Application notes, cross-references, profiles and charts.

Chapters

Introduction to Luke from the Life Application Study Bible

Book introductions contain charts, maps and timelines that are best seen on the scanned pages: p. 1666.

page 1666
Herod the Great begins to rule 37 B.C. VITAL STATISTICS PURPOSE: To present an accurate account of the life of Christ and to present Christ as the perfect human and Savior AUTHOR: Luke—a doctor (Colossians 4:14), a Greek, and Gentile Christian. He is the only known Gentile author in the New Testament. Luke was a close friend and companion of Paul. He also wrote Acts, and the two books go together. ORIGINAL AUDIENCE: Theophilus (“one who loves God”), Gentiles DATE WRITTEN: About A.D. 60 SETTING: Luke wrote from Rome or possibly from Caesarea. KEY VERSES: “Jesus responded, ‘Salvation has come to this home today, for this man has shown himself to be a true son of Abraham. For the Son of Man came to seek and save those who are lost’” (19:9, 10). KEY PEOPLE:. Jesus, Elizabeth, Zechariah, John the Baptist, Mary, the disciples, Herod the Great, Pilate, Mary Magdalene KEY PLACES: Bethlehem, Galilee, Judea, Jerusa- lem SPECIAL FEATURES: This is the most comprehensive of the Gospels. The general vocabulary and diction show that the author was educated. He makes frequent refer- ences to illnesses and diagnoses. Luke stresses Jesus’ relationships with people; emphasizes prayer, miracles, and angels; records inspired hymns of praise; gives a prominent place to women. Most of 9:51-18:35 is not found in any other Gospel.
Jesus is born 6/5 B.C.
Escape to Egypt 5/4 B.C.
Herod Return the Great to Nazareth dies 4/3 B.C. 4 B.C.
Jesus visits Temple as a boy A.D. 6/7

EVERY birth is a miracie, and every child is a

gift from God. But nearly 20 centuries ago, the

miracle of miracles occurred. A baby was born,

but he was the Son of God. The Gospels tell

of this birth, but Dr. Luke, as though he were

the attending physician, provides most of the

details surrounding this awesome occasion.

With a divine Father and a human mother,

Jesus entered history—God in the flesh.

Luke affirms Jesus’ divinity, but the real emphasis of his book is on Jesus’ humanity—Jesus, the Son of God, is also the Son of Man. As a doctor, Luke was a man of science, and as a Greek, he was a man of detail.!t is not surprising, then, that he begins by outlining his extensive research and explaining that he is reporting the facts (1:1—4). Luke also was a close friend and traveling companion of Paul, so he could interview the other disciples, had access to other historical accounts, and was an eyewitness to the birth and growth of the early church. His Gospel and book of Acts are reliable, historical documents. Luke’s story begins with angels appearing to Zechariah and then to Mary, telling them of the upcoming births of their sons. From Zechariah and Elizabeth would come John the Baptist, who would prepare the way for Christ. And Mary would conceive a child by the Holy Spirit and bear Jesus, the Son of God. Soon after John’s birth, Caesar Augustus declared a census, and so Mary and Joseph traveled to Bethlehem, the town of David, their ancient ancestor. There the child was born. Angels announced the joyous event to shepherds, who rushed to the manger. When the shepherds left, they went praising God and spreading the news. Eight days later, Jesus was circumcised and then dedicated to God in the Temple, where Simeon and Anna confirmed Jesus’ identity as the Savior, their Messiah. Luke gives us a glimpse of Jesus at age 12—discussing theology with the Jewish teachers of the law at the Temple (2:41—-52). Eighteen years later Jesus went out in the wilderness to be baptized by John the Baptist before beginning his public ministry (3:1-23). At this point, Luke traces Jesus’ genealogy on his stepfather Joseph's side, through David and Abraham back to Adam, underscoring Jesus’ identity as the Son of Man (3:23-38). After the Temptation (4:1-13), Jesus returned to Galilee to preach, teach, and heal (4:1 4ff). During this time, he began gathering his group of 12 disciples (5:1-11, 27-29). Later Jesus commissioned the disciples and sent them out to proclaim the Kingdom of God. When they returned, Jesus revealed to them his mission, his true identity, and what it meant to be his disciple (9:18-62). His mission would take him to Jerusalem (9:51-53), where he would be rejected, tried, and crucified. While Jesus carried his own cross to Golgotha, some women in Jerusalem wept for him, but Jesus told them to weep for themselves and for their children (23:28). Luke’s Gospel does not end in sadness, however. It concludes with the thrilling account of Jesus’ resurrection from the dead, his appearances to the disciples, and his promise to send the Holy Spirit (24:1-53). Read Luke's beautifully written and accurate account of the life of Jesus, Son of Man and Son of God. Then praise God for sending the Savior—our risen and triumphant LORD—for all people.