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Ezekiel 43

Life Application Study BibleEzekielChapter 43

Ezekiel 43

New Living Translation · Life Application Study Bible · Original pages: 1366, 1367

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43Ezekiel 43

The LORD’s Glory Returns

1After this, the man brought me back around to the east gateway.?Suddenly, the glory of the God of Israel appeared from the east. The sound of his coming was like the roar of rushing waters, and the whole landscape shone with his glory. $This vision was just like the others I had seen, first by the Kebar River and then when he came to destroy Jerusalem. I fell face down on the ground. 4And the glory of the LORD came into the Temple through the east gateway. 5Then the Spirit took me up and brought me into the inner courtyard, and the glory of the LORD filled the Temple. 6And I heard someone speaking to me from within the Temple, while the man who had been measuring stood beside me. 7The LORD said to me, “Son of man, this is the place of my throne and the place where I will rest my feet. I will live here forever among the people of Israel. They and their kings will not defile my holy name any longer by their adulterous worship of other gods or by honoring the relics of their kings who have died. 8They put their idol altars right next to mine with only a wall between them and me. They defiled my holy name by such detestable sin, so I consumed them in my anger. 9Now let them stop worshiping other gods and honoring the relics of their kings, and I will live among them forever.: 10“Son of man, describe to the people of Israel the Temple I have shown you, so they will be ashamed of all their sins. Let them study its plan, ‘and they will be ashamed* of what they have done. Describe to them all the specifications of the Temple—including its entrances and exits—and everything else about it. Tell them about its decrees and laws. Write down all these specifications and decrees as they watch so they will be sure to remember and follow them. 12And this is the basic law of the Temple: absolute holiness! The entire top of the mountain where the Temple is built is holy. Yes, this is the basic law of the Temple.

The Altar

1313“ These are the measurements of the altar*: There is a gutter all around the altar 21 inches deep and 21 inches wide,* witha curb 9 inches* wide around its edge. And thisis the height* of the altar: 4From the gutter the altar rises 3 feet* to a lower ledge that surrounds the altar and is 21 inches* wide. From the lower ledge the altar rises 7 feet* to the upper ledge that is also 21 incheswide. The top of the altar, the hearth, rises another 7 feet higher, with a horn rising up from each of the four corners. '®The top of the altar is square, measuring 21 feet by 21 feet.* 17The upper ledge also forms a square, measuring 24'4 feet by 24 feet,* with a 21-inch gutter and a 10¥2-inch curb* all around the edge. There are steps going up the east side of the altar.” 18Then he said to me, “Son of man, this is what the Sovereign LORD says: These will be the regulations for the burning of offerings and the sprinkling of blood when the altar is built. 19At that time, the Levitical priests of the family of Zadok, who minister before me, are to be given a young bull for a sin offering, says the Sovereign LORD. 20You will take some of its blood and smear it on the four horns of the altar, the four comers of the upper ledge, and the curb that runs around that ledge. This will cleanse and make atonement for the altar. 21Then take the young bull for the sin offering and burn it at the appointed place outside the Temple area. 22“On the second day, sacrifice asa sin offering a young male goat that has no physical defects. Then cleanse and make atonement for the altar again, just as you did with the young bull. 23When you have finished the cleansing ceremony, offer another young bull that has no defects and a perfect ram from the flock. 24You are to present them to the LORD, and the priests are to sprinkle salt on them and offer them as a burnt offering to the LORD. 25Every day for seven days a male goat, a young bull, and a ram from the flock will be sacrificed as a sin offering. None of these animals may have physical defects of any kind. 26Do this each day for seven days to cleanse and make atonement for the altar, thus setting it apart for holy use. 27On the eighth day, and on each day afterward, the priests will sacrifice on the altar the burnt offerings and peace offerings of the people. Then I will accept you. I, the Sovereign LORD, have spoken!” The Prince, Levites, and Priests.

Textual footnotes

  1. feet or 1,590 meters]; similarly in 42:17, 18, 19, 20.
  2. 43:11 As in Greek version; Hebrew reads ff they are ashamed.
  3. 43:13a Hebrew measurements of the altar in long cubits, each being a cubit [18 inches or 45 centimeters] and a
  4. 43:13d As in Greek version; Hebrew reads base.
  5. 43:14 Hebrew 4 cubits (2.1 meters);
  6. 43:14a Hebrew
  7. 43:14b Hebrew 7 cubit [53 centimeters], also in 43:14d.
  8. 43:16 Hebrew 12 cubits [6.4 meters] long and 12 cubits wide.
  9. 43:17a Hebrew 14 cubits (7.4 meters}
  10. 43:17b Hebrew a guiter of 1 cubit [53 centimeters] and a curb of 1/2 a cubit [27 centimeters}.

Life Application Notes 5 notes

43:2In 11:23, Gad’s glory stopped over the Mount of Olives, to the east of Jerusalem, before leaving the city. This prophecy states that his glory would also return from the east.

43:2-4It was completely devastating for Ezekiel when God’s glory departed (11:23) from his Temple, but he was overwhelmed with awe and joy beyond expression when he saw God's glory return.

43:3The Kebar River connected with the Euphrates River and was the location of a Jewish settlement of exiles in Babylonia.

43:9-11God's departure from the city had been a signal for the destruction of the city and the Temple. Now for God to return, his conditions had to be met: Idolatry had to be removed. Some commentators feel these verses indicate that Ezekiel was commanding the people of his day to build this Temple according to the designs and regulations that the angelic architect had given. But the people never repented and the conditions were not met, so the fulfillment was postponed.

43:12The basic law of God's Temple was holiness. In all he does, God is holy, perfect, and blameless. There is no trace of evil or sin in him. Just as God is holy, so we are to be holy (Leviticus 19:2: 1 Peter 1:15, 16). People are holy when they are devoted to