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Micah 6

Life Application Study BibleMicahChapter 6

Micah 6

New Living Translation · Life Application Study Bible · Original pages: 1472, 1473, 1474

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6Micah 6

1Let the mountains and hills be called to witness your complaints.

2And now, O mountains,listen to the LORD’s complaint!He has a case against his people.He will bring charges against Israel.

3“O my people, what have I done to you?What have I done to make you tired of me?Answer me!

4For I brought you out of Egyptand redeemed you from slavery.I sent Moses, Aaron, and Miriam to help you.

5Don't you remember, my people,how King Balak of Moab tried to have you cursedand how Balaam son of Beor blessed you instead?And remember your journey from Acacia Grove* to Gilgal,when I, the LORD, did everything I couldto teach you about my faithfulness.”

6What can we bring to the LORD?What kind of offerings should we give him?Should we bow before Godwith offerings of yearling calves?

7Should we offer him thousands of ramsand ten thousand rivers of olive oil?Should we sacrifice our firstborn childrento pay for our sins?

8No, O people, the LORD has told you what is good,and this is what he requires of you:to do what is right, to love mercy,and to walk humbly with your God.tsrael’s Guilt and Punishment

9Fear the LORD if you are wise!His voice calls to everyone in Jerusalem:“The armies of destruction are coming;the LORD is sending them.*

10What shall I say about the homes of the wickedfilled with treasures gained by cheating?What about the disgusting practiceof measuring out grain with dishonest measures?*

11How can I tolerate your merchantswho use dishonest scales and weights?

12The rich among you have become wealthythrough extortion and violence.Your citizens are so used to lyingthat their tongues can no longer tell the truth.

13“Therefore, I will wound you!I will bring you to ruin for all your sins.

14You will eat but never have enough.Your hunger pangs and emptiness will remain.And though you try to save your money,it will come to nothing in the end.You will save a little,but I will give it to those who conquer you.¥5 You will plant cropsbut not harvest them.You will press your olivesbut not get enough oil to anoint yourselves.You will trample the grapesbut get no juice to make your wine.

16You keep only the laws of evil King Omri;you follow only the example of wicked King Ahab!Therefore, I will make an example of you,bringing you to complete ruin.You will be treated with contempt,mocked by all who see you.”6:9 Hebrew “Listen to the rod. / Who appointed it?” 6:10 Hebrew of using the short ephah? The ephah was a unitfor measuring grain.2 nal

Misery Turned to Hope

71 How miserable I am!I feel like the fruit picker after the harvestwho can find nothing to eat.Not a cluster of grapes or a single early fig

Textual footnotes

  1. 6:5 Hebrew Shittim.

Life Application Notes 8 notes

6:1ffHere Micah pictures a courtroom. God, the Judge, tells his people what he requires of them and recites a!l the ways they have wronged both him and others. Chapters 4 and 5 are full of hope; chapters 6 and 7 proclaim judgment and appeal to the people to repent.

6:1,2God called to the mountains to confirm the people’s guilt. The mountains would serve as excellent witnesses, for it was in the high places that the people had built pagan altars and had sacrificed to false gods (1 Kings 14:23; Jeremiah 17:2, 3; Ezekiel 20:28).

6:3The people would never be able to answer this question because God had done nothing wrong. In fact, God had been exceedingly patient with them, had always lovingly guided them, and had given them every opportunity to return to him. If God asked you, “What have I done to you?” how would you reply?

6:5The story of Balak and Balaam is found in Numbers 22-24. Acacia Grove was the!sraelites’ campsite east of the Jordan River just before they entered the Promised Land (Joshua 2:1). There the people received many of God’s instructions about how to live. Gilgal, their first campsite after crossing the Jordan (Joshua 4:19), was where the people renewed their covenant with God (Joshua 5:3-9). These two places represent God’s loving care for his people: his willingness both to protect them and to warn them about potential troubles. in Micah’s day, the people had forgotten this covenant and its benefits and had turned away from God.

6:5God continued to be kind to his forgetful people, but their short memory and lack of thankfulness condemned them. When people refuse to see how fortunate they are and begin to take God's gifts for granted, they become self-centered. Regularly remember God’s goodness and thank him. Remembering God’s past protection will help you see his present provision.

6:6-8Israel responded to God’s request by trying to appease him with sacrifices, hoping he would then leave them alone. But sacrifices and other religious rituals aren't enough; God wants changed lives, He wants his people to be fair, just, merciful, and humble. God wants us to become /iving sacrifices (Romans 12:1, 2), not just doing religious deeds, but living rightly (Jeremiah 4:4, Hebrews 9:14). It is impossible to follow God consistently without his transforming love in our hearts.

6:8People have tried all kinds of ways to please God (6:6, 7), but God has made his wishes clear: He wants his people to do what is right, love mercy, and walk humbly with him. In your efforts to please God, examine these areas on a regular basis. Are you fair in your dealings with people? Do you show mercy to those who wrong you? Are you learning humility?

6:16Omri reigned over Israel and Jed the people into idol worship (1 Kings 16:21-26). Ahab, his son, was Israel's most wicked king (1 Kings 16:29-33). If the people were following the commands and practices of these kings, they were in bad shape. Such pervasive evil was ripe for punishment. T:1ff. This chapter begins in gloom (7:1-6) and ends in hope {7:8-20). Micah watched as society rotted around him. Rulers demanded gifts; judges accepted bribes; corruption was universal. But God promised to lead the people out of the darkness of sin and into his light. Then the people would praise him for his faithfulness. God alone is perfectly faithful.