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Hosea 9

Life Application Study BibleHoseaChapter 9

Hosea 9

New Living Translation · Life Application Study Bible · Original pages: 1416, 1417, 1418

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9Hosea 9

1worshiping other gods on every threshing floor.

2So now your harvests will be too small to feed you.There will be no grapes for making new wine.

3You may no longer stay here in the LORD’s land.Instead, you will return to Egypt,and in Assyria you will eat foodthat is ceremonially unclean.

4There you will make no offerings of wine to the LORD.None of your sacrifices there will please him.They will be unclean, like food touched by a person in mourning.All who present such sacrifices will be defiled.They may eat this food themselves,but they may not offer it to the LORD.

5What then will you do on festival days?How will you observe the LORD’s festivals?

6Even if you escape destruction from Assyria,Egypt will conquer you, and Memphis* will bury you.Nettles will take over your treasures of silver;thistles will invade your ruined homes.

7The time of Israel’s punishment has come;the day of payment is here.Soon Israel will know this all too well.Because of your great sin and hostility,you say, “ The prophets are crazyand the inspired men are fools!”8 The prophet is a watchman over Israel* for my God,yet traps are laid for him wherever he goes.He faces hostility even in the house of God.

8The things my people do are as depravedas what they did in Gibeah long ago.God will not forget.He will surely punish them for their sins.

10The LORD says, “O Israel, when I first found you,it was like finding fresh grapes in the desert.When I saw your ancestors,it was like seeing the first ripe figs of the season.But then they deserted me for Baal-peor,giving themselves to that shameful idol.Soon they became vile,as vile as the god they worshiped.

11The glory of Israel will fly away like a bird,for your children will not be bornor grow in the wombor even be conceived.

12Even if you do have children who grow up,I will take them from you.It will be a terrible day when I turn awayand leave you alone.

13I have watched Israel become as beautiful as Tyre.But now Israel will bring out her children for slaughter.”

14QO LORD, what should I request for your people?I will ask for wombs that don’t give birthand breasts that give no milk.

15The LORD says, “All their wickedness began at Gilgal;there I began to hate them.I will drive them from my landbecause of their evil actions.I will love them no morebecause all their leaders are rebels.

16The people of Israel are struck down.Their roots are dried up,and they will bear no more fruit.And if they give birth,I will slaughter their beloved children.”

17My God will reject the people of Israelbecause they will not listen or obey.They will be wanderers,homeless among the nations.

The LORD’s Judgment against Israel

1 0 1 How prosperous Israel is—a luxuriant vine loaded with fruit.But the richer the people get,the more pagan altars they build.The more bountiful their harvests,

Textual footnotes

  1. also in 9:11, 13, 16.
  2. 9:6 Memphis was the capital of northern Egypt.
  3. 9:8 Hebrew Ephraim, referring to the northern kingdom of Israel;

Life Application Notes 7 notes

9:1A threshing floor was a flat area, often built on a hilltop, where harvesters beat the wheat and separated it from the chaff. Often men would stay overnight at the threshing floor to protect their grain, so prostitutes would visit there. Because of the location of threshing floors in the hilltops, they began to be used as places to sacrifice to false gods.

9:6Israel's leaders vacillated between alliances with Egypt and alliances with Assyria. Hosea was saying that both were wrong. Breaking an alliance with untrustworthy Assyria and fleeing for help to the equally untrustworthy Egypt would not forestall Israel’s destruction. Its only hope was to return to God.

9:7By the time Israel began to experience the consequences of its sins, it was no langer listening to God's messengers. Refusing to hear the truth from prophets who spoke out so clearly about its sins, the nation did not hear God’s warnings about what was soon to happen. We all listen and read selectively, focusing on what seems to support our present life-style and ignoring a radical reordering of our priorities. In doing this, we are likely to miss the warning signs. Listen to people who think your approach is all wrong. Read articles that present viewpoints you would be unlikely to take. Ask yourself, Is God speaking to me through these speakers and writers? Is there something I need to change?

9:9Acouple had stopped to stay overnight in Gibeah when some wicked men gathered around the house and demanded that the man come out so they could have sex with him. Instead, the traveler gave them his concubine. They raped and abused her all night and then left her dead on the doorstep (Judges 19:14-30). That horrible act revealed the depths to which the people had sunk. Gibeah was destroyed for its evil (Judges 20:8-48), but Hosea said that the whole nation was now as evil as that city. Just as the city didn't escape punishment, neither would the nation.

9:10Baal-peor was the god of Peor, a mountain in Moab. In Numbers 22, Balaam, a prophet, was hired by King Balak of Moab to curse the Israelites as they were coming through his land. The Moabites enticed the Israelites into sexual sin and Baal worship. Before long, the Israelites became as corrupt as the gods they worshiped. People soon begin to copy the characteristics and life-styles of those around them. What do you worship? Are you becoming more like God, or are you becoming more like the world?

9:14Hosea prayed this prayer when he foresaw the destruction that Israel’s sins would bring (2 Kings 17:7-23). This vision of Israel’s terrible fate moved him to pray that women would not get pregnant and that children would die as infants so they would not have to experience the tremendous suffering and pain that lay ahead.

9:15At Gilgal, both the political and the religious faiture of the nation began. Here idols and kings were substituted for God. Saul, the united nation’s first king, was crowned at Gitgal (1 Samuel 11:15), but by Hosea’s time, Baal worship flourished there (4:15; 12:11).

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Study feature · page 1418

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“house