Chapter 4 of 23

CHAPTER V

CHAPTER V

CHAPTER V.

THE TEXT OF THE STROMATEIS.

THE Stromateis have been preserved to us in a single MS. (L) of the 11th century belonging to the Laurentian Library at Florence (Law. v. 3).

This was used for the Ed. Pr. (V), brought out by Victorius at Florence in 1550. A copy of L, made in the 15th century, is now in the Paris Library.

This was used by Potter for his edition (Oxf. 1715). The latest edition, by G. Dindorf (Oxf. 1869), was based upon a collation of L made by J. Miiller. A far more careful collation has since been made by Dr Otto

Stahlin with a view to his new edition of Clement. Dr Stahlin has most kindly supplied me with a copy of his collation of Strom, vn, which has been tested by independent collations made by the Rev. P. Mordaunt

Barnard and by myself.

As regards the condition of the text of the MS. from which L is derived, Prof. Bywater has the following remarks {J. of Philology iv. 204). ' The main difficulties connected with the critical study of Clement arise from three sources: (1) besides the recognized palaeographical causes of corruption, the text seems to have suffered from the transposition and repetition of words occurring in lines immediately above or below that on which the copyist was engaged; (2) words, and sometimes whole lines, have dropped out; (3) the Codex Laurentianus, which is our sole authority for the Stromateis, must be the descendant of a MS. which frequently exhibited words in a mutilated form through contraction and possibly also through injury similar to that sustained by the Bodleian Plato, where the ends of the lines are frequently illegible through damp.'

Prof. By water's remarks are illustrated and confirmed by the corruptions noted in the present book, which may be classified under the following heads. The classified statement may also serve to justify suggested emendations.

M. C.

« https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511695513.006 Published online by Cambridge University Press

lxvi

INTRODUCTION.

CH. V.

ANALYSIS OF

CORRUPTIONS.

Vowel Changes.

(a) Short and long interchanged. e = r] or r/. o = a> or ca.

(6) Itacism.

(c) Other vowel changes.

1 = 77.

<a = 01.

Omission or insertion of 1 subs.

Consonant Changes.

7T=T.

T = 8.

8=6. a- =final v =final t, — A I I * B(fi) on Confusion of Terminations. v =final v) 6=0.

8 = a.

G. Breathings and Accents.

D. Loss of Letters or Syllables.

Omission at beginning. in termination.

Internal omission. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511695513.006 Published online by Cambridge University Press

CH. V.

THE TEXT OF THE STROMATEIS.

lxvii Omission of repeated syllable, of article, of negatives. of &v and other particles, of preposition, of longer words or clauses.

Additions.

Addition by immediate repetition. by repetition from context.

Addition of initial letters or syllables.

Terminational addition.

Insertion of article. of av and other particles.

Wrong division of syllables.

G. Insertion from margin, (a) Remarks of reader.

(6) Words accidentally omitted and afterwards wrongly inserted in Text.

Confusion of Inflexions and Words.

(a) Abbreviations misunderstood.

(b) Terminations confused.

(1) Cases.

(2) Gender and Number.

(3) Voices, Moods and Tenses.

(4) Other terminations.

(c) Interchange of Words.

(1) Interchange of prepositions and other short words.

(2) Interchange of longer words resembling one another in sound, appearance or significance.

Misplacement of Sentences.

Loss of Sentences. e2 https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511695513.006 Published online by Cambridge University Press

lxviii

INTRODUCTION.

CH. V.

EXEMPLIFICATION

OF THE ABOVE CORRUPTIONS1.

(A)

VOWEL CHANGES.

(a) Short for long and vice versa2.

(1) f^qand r,. § 3 pcv L, rfv J; §§ 5, 6, 35 &j L, Se M; § 13 8.7 L, 8« S,a£.; § 41 eirtyivmncerai L, eniyivdxrKrjTai H ; § 69 Xeyercu L, \eyijrat " ',

§ 102 dfickrripias L, djieXreplas D ; § 101 eav L, j av S.

(2) o = &> and <B.

§ 8 OJTOS L, OZTOS H ; §§ 23, 51, 86 TO L, TO, S D ;

§ 34 dvtifievos L, dvei/uvas Grot.; § 41 SiSorai L, SiS&rat D; § 53 avro L, avTw M; § 2 TOV L, TOV D ; § 5 8t' &v L, Si' 8j H ; § 30 r<» Kareiirclv L,

TO K. Herm.; § 44 oura>f L, OWTOI Barn.; § 50 8tS>v L, ^eow S; § 81 TO L, TO M; § 109 Karanavaafifv L, -o-opev M; § 103 6piyv6)ievai....^id^oVTai L, edd.

(6) Itacism.

(1) 1 = 17. § 5 navri L, ndvTr) S; § 17 KTLCTIV L, KTTJO-IV S; § 25 narei- \tfi[X£vov L, KaTcikrjuevov S J § 26 Ki(j)r]va L, KT](pr]va S; § 36 xpicrecos L,

Xpt](T€(iiS S.

(2) i = «.

§ 39 iicTeiveiv L, (Kriveiv S; § 20 TTKTTIKOI L, TEKTTHCOI M ; § 29 oiKei'ar L, olicias edd.; § 34 evnurros L, eviraoTos S; § 27 CTVVISOJC L, o-vi/fiSwr Bentley; § 47 cVi L, «Vfi H.

(3) .; = «• § 3 , 8' L2 (^ 8' SD), «' 8' M after L1; § 24 J) L, «' S; § 104 ijru L, ei' rtr Herv. ; § 34 crvyycvtl L, avyyevri SH; § 51 Si; L, 8c~i S ;

§ 101 'ApicrroreXij L, -Xft S; § 100 Xi)7TTeov L, Xftirreov edd.

(c) OiAer DoweZ changes.

(1) m = f.

§ 30 dnoKplveTcu L, dnoKplvtre S; §§62 Si's, 70, 78 ?p>; L, alpfi S, cf. § 94; § 101 ept&is L, alpeais S; § 88 yivtaOe L, ylveadai

S; § 111 p.t]\aiais L, fir]\ems S.

(2) <U = J;.

§ 85 K/H'VI; L, Kpivat D.

(3) a = e.

§ 9 e(popd>VTa>v L, a<popavTa>v H ; § 29 dvlbpvrov L, evlSpvrov Lowth; § 71 inelyaiv L, dn-dytoi' S.

(4) a = «. § 71 enclyav L, dndyav S.

1 Among the emendations which follow are some which I have not admitted into the text, but which seem to me quite allowable.

2 Explanation of symbols.

A. Arcerius in Sylburg's ed.

H. Hort.

Barn. P. M. Barnard.

J. H. Jackson.

Byw. Bywater in J. of Phil.

Kl. Klotz, ed. 1831.

Canterus, in Sylburg.

L. The Laurentian MS.

D. Dindorf, ed. 1869.

Lowth, in Potter's ed.

Grot. Hugo Grotius.

M. Mayor.

Heins. Heinsius, ed. 1614.

P. Potter, ed. 1715.

Herv. Simon Hervetus, ed. 1590.

S. Sylburg, ed. 1592.

Hoesch. Hoeschel in Sylburg.

V. Victorius, ed. pr. 1550. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511695513.006 Published online by Cambridge University Press

CH. V.

THE TEXT OF THE STROMATEIS.

lxix (5) <zi = et.

§ 106 aiXaiav L, avXtiav M, see (3).

(6) a = a>.

§ 30 6v<rLav L, dvtri&v H ; § 104 <»r L, &s Lowth.

(7) a = oi.

§ 26 7roXu<pXdo-/3oio4 L, 7roXu^)Xoi<r/3oto S ; § 96 fia^o/xivoi L, -I/a M.

(o) e = o.

§ 48 OVT(OV L,

6f TCOP H ; § 69 opa L, epa S; § 72 o~vfi(p€p<p JJ, o~u[i(fi6p<p S; § 30 ou L, eu J ; § 105 vTroavpevTw L, -povr<ov Herv.

(9) o = «.

§ 17 dXXa ireidecrdu L, dXX' atroBitrBm M.

(10) o = ov.

§ 51 ro i|fevSea"#ai, TO tfrevdopKflv L, TOC ^ . bis M; § 56 Sia rov L, 5ta TO H ; § 82 rov a}iapTr)o~ai L, TO afi. M; § 97 Trepi TO L, nepl TOV M ;

§ 9 8 TO 7T6>? L , ToO 7TO>y M .

(11)

OJ = OII.

§ 8 TO€ ftvvafievov L, T<5 -I>CH S; § 38 KOT' dWrjXovs L, iJXcoff Heins.; § 42 TCTaypcvovs JJ, TeTayp.€v<os P ; § 46 TOUSC L, T6>5e M;

§ 55 avdpanio L, dv^pcoTrow P.

(12) a> = oi.

§ 97 •Kpo^flpas L, TTpoxdpois M ; see (13).

(13) Omission or insertion of i subscript.

§ 3 •n-apex°ll*v1 L, -^teVg Kl.; § 4 r/ L, ^ S; § 30 T<» /ii;pi£ L, TO> p.7]po> S; § 63 airy L, avrrj Eus.

(B)

CONSONANT

CHANGES.

(1) TT = T. § 13 eVl L, %TI P ; § 3 OT« L, OTTCOJ H ; § 26 7rdo-a L, rdVa Grot.; § 31 hfiov L, ITTVOI' S ; § 98 OU'TW L, ovna Herv.

TT = TI. § 86 STJXOV

OTToloi L , 87/XoVOTl OlOt J .

(2) T = S.

Tf and Sc confused in §§ 6, 7, 17, 26, 35, 44, 51, 66 al.

(3) b=6.

§ 7 oilf L, ov8' Kl.;

§ 37 TOO0' L, TOCS' S.

(4) T = y.

§ 23 OUT^ L, At'y?; Grot.; § 29 dyilpTou L, Tvptov J ; § 46 yaivia L, axovla M.

(5) 8 = 7.

§ 47 8' ovv L, 70W M; § 48 TE L, 7f J ; § 52 Ti)r L, 7^r S.

(6)

X = 8(A = A).

§ 27 (ptXidfeiv L, *Ei8m fi^Teiv Grot.

(7) /i = v. § 38^/Ml. /ia^ij/iaTa L, dvadrj/iaTa H ; § 48 Sia/iopr) L, Siavofir) M ;

1*6. Ttfxoi^ievos L, Tifiwv rjv bs J.

(8)1 cr = final t.

§ 3 ora L, OTT<BS H ; § 28 7rai8iasL, 7rat8ia Barn.

(TratStaTi H); § 32 T^S dvo-ias L, T^ dvo-ia H ; § 43 airijf L, airp M ; § 45 d/ifTao-TaT&) L, dfifTao-Tdrios S ; § 70 Jin. rfj TTJS dXr]8elas npovoia L, TTJS TTJ aXrjdeia npovolas M; § 84 TTJS L, TTJ S.

(9) z/ = nnal (.

§ 13 TJJ XeiTovpyLa...Tj] 8t8ao"KaX/a...TJ/ cvnoua. L, T17P XeiTovpyiav K.T.X. S; § 44 xpo>[xcvr]L L, xpa>fjL€VT]v Sj § 45 ivbitKvvjxivcav L,

(vSeiKWfiivco H ; § 69 aiToi L, OWTOI' H.

(10) v = final y.

§ 4 KaTaSeSovXw/xevoi' L, -fievos S; § 27 o~uvt8a)v L, o-uvetStot Bentley ; § 35 d^oiW L, ofioicos S; § 44 df(oXdycor L, d^toXdywi' H ;

§ 48 TTJV o~a>Tripiav L, TTJS -plas M; § 53 •v^iX^s1 L, yjnXrjv M ; § 76 yevo/jievos L, ytv6fi€vov S.

(11) v = final u.

§ 28 eXf(pavrivov L, -TIVOV S ; § 48 nap' eavrov L, Trap* eavToO S ; § 67 Kaipov L, Kaipbv M ; § 77 iavrov L, eavTou J ; § 95 erepov L, cTfpov Heins.; § 95 dvBpanrcov L, dvOponrov M.

1 Compare with 8—11 the examples of Confusion in terminations below H (6). https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511695513.006 Published online by Cambridge University Press

lxx

INTRODUCTION.

CH. V.

(12) 8 = 0.

§ 30 ov Xij/iacri L, Bvkrjuatri Grot.; § 63 p,(\ivr\o-6ui> airfj L, Ixe/JLvrja-o w avrr) Euseb.

(13) fi = a (A = A).

§ 47 ano^kr,6fivai hi L ( = d-rrop\r,8t]v<8i> St), (C)

BREATHINGS AND ACCENTS.

These are constantly wrong in the MS. Thus pavf) has the accent on the penultimate in § 55 (corrected by J), and airov is regularly written avTov (see Index s.v.).

(D)

Loss OF LETTERS OR SYLLABLES.

(a) Omission at beginning.

§ 38 fiadtjfiara L, dvad^fiara H ; § 46 ycovia L, drovla M ; § 57 Idicos L, di'SiW P ; § 69 p.io-oTrovt]poi L, a/ivrjo-iTr ovrjpoi. Lowth;

§ 76 opara L, dopara Lowth; § 25 8eiv L, io-BUiv M; § 47 eVfieer L, ova/decs M ;

§ 56 Kpep.a<r6fi L, eKKpefiaad^ M ; § 99 ovv L, yow M (cf. §§ 44, 17); § 111 rv^oiev

L, CVTVX°KV

S; § 107 ^v L, Tqv S; § 90

KI/38?JAOJ' L,

<ZK. Reach.

(6) Omission in terminations.

§ 8 j3cXrtiu L, )3e\Tia>v S; § 16 virfpavat L, vnepava £>v H ; § 21 d/xoi/3^ L, dp,oi^r]v S; § 40 KaraXe'Xot?rei' L, KaraXeXoiirevai J ; § 57 viroreTayfiivr) L, -I»IJI» H ; § 69 C7ri8w L, iffiSarj M; § 12 dp.civa> L, dp.dvovs T>.

(c) Intevnal omission.

§ 13 KaraX^Trrij L, KaraX^TrriK^ P ; § 21 owcour L, OIK'UTKOVS M; § 27 irepideraxrav L, •n-epiBeaxraraxTav Bentley; § 29 SeSaXjiivov L, SeSmBaX/iivov S ; l'6. ivihpvp.ivov L, ividpv6p.evov H ; § 83 yevi(r8ai

L, y€vr}(T€cr8aL Mj § 36 cuyKdrTuo'if L, (TvyKardpTvcis J ; § 51 evpelv L, elopKeiv Heins.

(flQ Omission of repeated syllable. § 65 p) Kara 8e L, pj KO< Ka > ra Se S ; § 98 Trpos roir L, Trpoy < r o > TOIS M ; § 103 icaiovtrnv L, < x a i > Kaiovuav M ;

§ 31 ra a/3pco7"a L, ra a/3pcora < a > M; § 4 d7roTeX€O"/xara L, dff. irpwrov

( = »') D-

(e) Omission of article.

§ 7 o-ofpia L, JJ o\ H ; § 15 aAXoi L, 01 aXXot M ; § 65 ^11) L, ra /ii) Barn.; § 51 jrpoj tavrov L, TT. roir eauTov M; § 94 ?r/)or Tolr L, 7rpor TO Tois M.

( / ) Omission of negative.

§ 50 <Ly QSIKSV L, OV% ms ddiKwv M ; § 83 yivofiivayv L, yivop.€vcov ovhev M ; § 96 [5ia£6jizvoi L5 firj /3. M.

(^r) Omission of av and other particles.

§ 29 Trass...noi,olri L, TTSJ an...

7T. M; § 37 dva/ifIvai L, dvap-eivcu av T>; § 41 801'?; Se L, dolrj 8e av Barn. ;

§ 48 dcpiXoiTO L, d</>. S K D ; § 90 •rrpo<pa<rl<rai.To L, 7rp. ai» D ; § 82 (^ljcrai/ify L,

^. Sv B.

8f, (cm, re, /xev, yap, ovv, 01s. § 5 fiera L, /«ra 8c M ; § 31 TO^TOU L, TOVTOV S« H ; § 47 apa L, S' apa M; § 58 Kara L, ca! Kara M; § 69 irapopp.rjcrecri L, xai 7r. M; § 2 a^povov L, a^povov Kal P ; § 30 mv L, aiv yap Abbott; ib. fit] KapSiav L, p.7) yap K. M ; § 71 TO> L, TO yap M ; § 51 TavTrj L, raiir);

^eV M ; § 19 jiadtiv L, ^a^ajv cofH; § 81 iavrbv L, a>s eauroiM ; § 109 p.fjT€ L,

)ir)Ty ovv M; § 27 Kevow L, Ktvbv ovv M.

(A) Omission of preposition.

§ 83 ra iravra evos rovi irai/TOKpdropor ^eoO tcrarat L, c^)' ev6? M. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511695513.006 Published online by Cambridge University Press

CH. V.

THE TEXT OF THE STROMATEIS.

lxxi (i) Omission of longer words or clauses, (1) sometimes owing to recurrence of the same sound or letters, as in § 5 init. tlhlvax <ivtpy(i> M; § 17 <TA frvvixOVTa> T& P*v M ; § 18 <irdvTa> irpacrcro>v H ; § 21 dn-fjs <ird<rrfi> M ;

§ 32 ovBiv <dvov> ( = dvdpanov) M; § 35 <ol8«i>> oiSk M; § 37 nva, <.rLva> M ; § 47 Si eiXa/3e£as O a i e£XoyiaT(as> M; § 72 ov avToy <.TO1S eavxoC> fjrqo-ev M ; § 86 SOKCIV <8tiv> M ; § 80 dcr(/)aXr/r Se iv T§ avfjnrepi- <t>opa L, acr(j>aXrjs de <.i<TTa>> iv r. a. M. (2) Sometimes apparently owing to the effacement of the word in the archetype, as in § 17 opyrjs < Kpareiv > P ;

§ 41 8oi>/ Se < a v Km firj alrr](rafTiv> Barn.; § 80 Kal TOV L, Kara/ieyaXo- (ppovav TOV M ; § 93 iniyva L, iiriyvus <pfTa ^upay \afiav>

M ; § 101 irepi L, <TOUTOUS> 7re/)t HeillS.; i6. KpiOela-iv <aKokov6uv> S; § 102 rovr Se -Crjir} aiperiKOvs> M; § 111 oi^ L, oi^ <^8uo-/ieVj)i'> M.

ADDITIONS.

(a) By immediate repetition (dittography).

§ 11 eWoXa? aj L, fVroXaj H ; § 22 (3dpl3apoi ol L, fidpfiapoi H ; V6. aSeKTtScu'yucoi/ &i/ L? dS. H ; § 25 o<^>ii' eV L, o<piv H ; § 29 tivai ivihpvtrci L, eVi§pv<rej M ; § 37 TOC8' eviKa Kai "ra L, om. xai M; § 47 dnolSXrjSrjvm 8i' L, d7ro@\r]6ev 8i H ; § 82 vloBeiriav dvaicoXovda L, vlodftrlav aKo\ovda Barn.; § 96 Jin. oSi-cor repeated; § 100 rjv iv L, ^v M bis; ib. T£>V repeated L ; § 55 SiSdcrKerai \rai\ L; § 88 dirouTdtjei a L, d7ro<TTu(r€i M.

(6) Repeated from context.

§ 30 Koju&rj pixP1 ^ (repeated from Ko/xtdrj yjnXfjv below), n^xP1 Herm.; § 36 Sia rijr Saptat L, om. Sia as taken from following Sm Xoyou H ; ^ 98 fit1 ^v €K€ivr]v TYJV <rv[j.7roTLKr}V bta rrjs ^rev8a>vv~ fiov dyuirr]s npo>TOKXi<rlav dtrnd^ovTai L, om. second Sia M (cf. § 43 where Sia is inserted before x**Plv ^°J L1 from previous line and corrected by L2);

§ 54 otrlws TrpoTpenofievos L, da. 7rpo(TTpe7r6fievos Morell, om. ocrtas as it occurs just before M ; § 84 dXX' ovSe fir^v L, om. dXX' as inserted from preceding dXX' ov M.

(c) Addition at beginning. § 29 dyvprov L, rvpiov J.

{d) Addition at end.

§ 2 eKfiavddveiv L, eKfiavBdvei M; § 17 f'x"'' L, fj^ei S ; § 92 eV /iovj? TJ) dX.T|9c£a KOI rfj dpxaia eKKXrja-ia L, dXrjBel M.

(e) Insertion of article.

§ 56 T£>V Beoiv L, #eoi/ S; § 78 6 yvaxmnos L, •yi/cauTiKOf M ; § 69 TOVS Sif^fitp€vovras L, om. roiy M; § 99 Toiy xevoir L,

KCVOVS Hoeschl; § 100 TOVS ras L, TOS Herv.

(/) Insertion of av or other particles.

§ 28 av f)v L, rjv J ; § 4 (ptXodeos [re] S; § 14 KeXeiwv [sal] M ; § 18 j>ai] Si' fjv H ; § 54 Pao-iXea [Kai] M ;

§ 57 inio-Trjfirjs [xai] S; § 62 xal Xoya) [xai] D ; § 69 Trpor [rf] roif M; § 78

[Kail Ttiv tiev M; § 80 diKaia Kal Trjv L, SiKaiaf ri^i/ M; ?,'6. Xd8r] ij rj L, Xddi]

I J M ; § 108 [Kal] JirM; § 43 /idi'oc [S'] ZvSodev Heins.; § 39 TO'IS [8'] D ; S 105 STJ7TOV [yap] M ; § 81 OL<K CIVTOS aiTr)o~eTai 6 yv<oo~TiKos \ov~\ ^p^^idrwv jrfpiovcriav els jxeTahocnv M.

(F)

WRONG DIVISION OP SYLLABLES.

§ 11 airois L, ov TOVS S; § 15 oiiK ddcopaKcuii L, ov KaB. Sj § 17 dXAa irti6zo~6ai IJ, dXX' diro6e(T6ai M ;

§ 18 fi.Xfia.Ti L, afia TL Arc.; § 26 iv ToitrSf Sa<r/iiar L, inl ToZirSe SaSi /iia S; ib. Z>Ta L, O3a TO. M; § 27 rourouy o"e 8ei Li, TOVTOV O~' edei Grot.; § 22 o/ioioiihttps://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511695513.006 Published online by Cambridge University Press

lxxii

INTKODUCTION.

CH. V.

<riv Kai Tois avrois L, ojiolas exaorot eavrois H ; § 32 pvfiovkicel L, p'v8jx<o

(XKCI M; § 38 <ar' dXXijXous L, KaraXXiyXaij Heins.; § 43 anav TI npoaanrov L, anavrnrp6(Ta)7r<H H, an' dvTiwpoo~a>7rov J ; § 46 OVSOT* ovv L, ev6eTOWT(ov ti.

(evBerclv J, elderav M) ; § 48 rifiafievos L, Tip-av rjv os J ; § 49 Sia TOI» Sucot- (rrov KOIVOV fiiov 8IO>KOV<TIV L, fiia TO ^SU TOIS TOV K. j3. 8. H ; § 59 dvaXoyov L, ava Xdyoi' M ; § 63 ne/jLvrjcrda L, fiefivrjcro & Eus.; § 67 erri TO ju.17 L, eiriTOfir] S ;

§ 76 dnoKdOapaiv L, avrov Ka0ap<riv J; § 80 KaXois L, KCEI aXXous M J g 1O0 L, SeoSa 8iaKT]Koivai Bentley.

(G)

INSERTION PROM MARGIN.

(a) Remark of reader.

§ 81 airairel rrapa Kvplov [ov^L Sc KCU alrel;], om. words in brackets M; § 37 <a6dnep rjpetrev rols SraiKois L. Anthropomorphism being the doctrine of the Epicureans and absolutely contrary to the Stoic view, Cl. must have written 'EiriKovpdms, which may have been changed to STGHKOIS from a marginal note (K. ijp. T. 2T.) on TO cvirades TOV depot just below.

(6) Words accidentally omitted in text and afterwards inserted in the •wronc/ place.

§ 33 (Aesop said) TOVS VS Kezpayevai fiiyio-rov o-vveiSivat. yap avTols els ovbev aWo xpr)<ri]iois \_OTav eXntovTaij 7r\r}v els TTJV 6vo~'iav Ij; the words in brackets are placed after aiyio-Tov by Rittershus. Probably they were omitted, from illegibility or accident, in the text of the MS. from which L is derived, afterwards inserted in the margin and wrongly transferred to the text.

§ 37 aXXa [Kal TO ev7radis TOV depos] <a\ r/ 6%VTOTT] o-vvaicrdrjo-is Tcbv dyye\a>v...Ka\ avev TTJS alo-drjTrjS d<orjs afia vorjfaaTi navra yivao-Kfi.

It seems impossible that Cl. should speak of the air as perceiving, apart from the sense of hearing. But the Stoics, in explaining the process of hearing and vision, dwelt much on the agency of the air, and the words KCITA—dcpos would be quite in place two lines before, after o^eas. If they were accidentally omitted, and afterwards supplied in the margin, they may have been wrongly inserted as we find them in L.

§ 41 u»* eV Tols o~Qi£op.€vois Sta T-qs o'(i>TTjp[as [HOT* €7riyva30~iv] 6 Oeos...

Sofafi/Tat L: it seems necessary to read Sm TTJS KCIT' inlyvao-iv o-an-Tjplas, the misplacement in L being probably due to the accidental omission of K<ZT' fTriyva>o-Lv and their subsequent insertion from the margin.

1b. lva..,6 8ebs [So^a^Toi Kai] 6 fiovos dyaSw teai 6 fiovos o-Q>rr)p 81 vlov e'£ alaivos els alava ini.yiva>o-Kr]Tai L.

This reads far more naturally if we suppose that So^d^ip-m not originally followed vlov and was wrongly transferred from the margin.

§ 47 neneio-aivos [KOI] as ecrTiv enao-Tov TU>V fieWovrav KeKTrjTai TOVTO L.

Probably KOI originally preceded KcVcnprai, was lost by dittography (KCU <e), then supplied in margin and wrongly reinserted.

§ 52 [ras] Pef3aLas ev\ TOVTCOV (SC. TWV dya~ku.aTa>v) ndeucvoi o-vvdrjKas L.

The sense seems to require that fieflaias should be predicative and the article prefixed to a-wOr/nas. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511695513.006 Published online by Cambridge University Press

CH. V.

THE TEXT OF THE STROMATEIS.

lxxiii § 53 dSovXcoror OVTOS ev (pd/3w, [a\rj6i)s iv Xoyw,] KaprfpiKos iv novto, py&e

(v ra nprKpopiKa Xoym TJr(vcracr6ai 8i\av L. The clause in brackets naturally follows after nova, being explained by the subsequent clause.

§ 59 eVi n ^prja-1/j.ov TS>V e'nl dperrjv [«al <i7ro dperr)s] KaTa&Tpetpovraiv rfjv npa^tv Karevdvvet L. The words in brackets appear to have come from a marginal correction (iirl dperfjs for «Vt dperfjv), which was then added to the text, with a following Kal and the change of eVl to anb, to give an appearance of sense. g 63 (J) yvatxis") •jreio'pa {3ejSai6raTOV iveyivvrjaev rijs rav fieWovrav [ikiri&wv (fXjri'Sor L1)] diro\r)^-eas L. Here D simply omits eXiri&av. It seems more probable that Am'Sos originally preceded eveyiwrjo-ev and that fjtjjaioTtpov was read instead of the superlative. The pi. e\ni8a>v may have been introduced after the comparative had given place to the superlative.

§ 72 irap&4voi...<os KCLKWV aTrccr^fi(vait TTpoubc^6p.evat he...rov Kvpiov, KOL TO OLKCIOV avcnvTowai <p<os etr TTJV TWV irpaypaTtov Oewpiav \<pp6vip.ai yj/v^aij.

The words in brackets probably preceded ro OIK(IOV in the archetype and were added at the end from the margin in a later MS.

§ 82 p.r]Te ju.7j yvovs rbv 6e6v, fiaWov 8e yvaaOels re wpos avrov, in\ Tf\(i...tv8(iKvvfievos L. Here D brackets p-rjre, and Herv. inserts a Kal after re'Xci.

The only change required seems to be the removal of re from yva<r8e\s (where it is quite out of place) to follow rfkn, where it will correspond to p-rjre.

§ 85 dia Tt ov%i fiaWov dbiKticrOe ; <pr)(ri, Sta TL OV%1 paWov diroorfpflfrSe ; dXAa Uriels ddtKe^TC [/cai aTroorepetre] ^v^opevoi

Kara TOVTWV dr)\ovoTi TWV KOT' ayvoiav 7r\rjp.p.e\ovvro)v) Kal airoo"T6p€io"06 TJ]S rov 8eov <pi\avdpcci7rias...TOvs d&e\(pois L. The words in square brackets are probably a marginal correction (adopted by P and succeeding edd.) of the second <al dnoa-Ttpeivdf, which makes no sense.

§ 88 6 ravrrj KoXXw/xej/oy ri) nopvj] rf/ irapa TTJV diaSrjKrjv evcpyeiq [aWo cra>ixa ylverm ovx ayiov] els crdpxa jxiav Kal filov idviKov Km aXkrjv i\irl$a L.

The words in brackets should come after i\ni&a. At present they break the construction KoXkafifvos els.

1b. 6 de KOW<O[A€VOS T<a Kvpioi ev TTvevp.ari TTvevjxaTiKov fTtojxa [ri> &id(popov

TTJS (rvvoSov ydvos] L. The words in brackets have no construction as they stand.

They come in naturally after Kvpla, as a cognate accusative to KoXKa/ievos.

§ 93 dXX' [i>s eolKcv] Tois TroXXoir Kal p-*XPl v^v Soxei r) Mapiafi Xc^o) eivai...ovK ovtra Xe^<i...rotm"rai 8' fjp.iv al KvpuiKal ypa(pa{ L.

The general purport of the passage is to show that the Scriptures are the standard of truth.

The reference to the Virgin is merely incidental and illustrative.

This would be plain with the reading as rots woXXoir as eoiKev. Probably the scribe's eye passed from the 1st to the 2nd as and rols TTOXXOISwas afterwards added in the margin and the text.

§ 98 ndvra paXXov i)7rofi(Vovcn...Tjirep peTaTiOevTai [VTTO <pi\oTtpias~\ TTJS s L. The words in brackets should be placed before \nrop.evov<n. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511695513.006 Published online by Cambridge University Press

lxxiv

INTRODUCTION.

CH. V.

Doubtless they were omitted owing to the repeated viro, and restored from the margin in the wrong place.

§ 101 Kalroi pepaBrjKap,ev aXXo fitVTOl etvai rjdovrjv L, <ai pJvroi p,fp.a6r\Kay.€v aXXo elvai T)8OVT)D M (xa/roi having been accidentally written for K<U ixivroi, we may suppose pivroi. to have been added in the margin and wrongly inserted in the text).

§ 106 (The teaching of the Lord) drro Avyovo-rov [KOU Ti/3epiov\ Kai<rapos ap^aptvrj, )te(rovvra>v TWV AiyovTTOV %p6va)V reXftoirai L.

The word Tifieplov is evidently a marginal correction of the 2nd Avyoia-rov, inserted in the wrong place with a nal to introduce it.

§ 109 (Some light may be derived) C'K TOV Kara ras Bva-las vopov ntpl re 'Iov8ma>v TSSV ^ufiai'cov rrcpi re ra>v alpdcrewv pvcrTiKas SiaKptvopevcov, BS aKaOdprav, airo TTJS \_nepl <a6apojv Kal duaBdprw

^"wcovj Betas €KK\r]<TLas -L*.

The removal of the words in brackets from their present position shows the construction of Betas tKKkqa-ias: their insertion after vop.ov by Lowth explains the reference to the law; while the repeated nep\ makes it easy to understand why they should have been lost from their true position.

(H) CONFUSION OF WORDS OR INFLEXIONS.

(a) Abbreviations misunderstood.

§ 58 jrveijiaros L, irarpos H ; § 61 npayfia L, ivveiipM. M; § 17 yviaartKOv L, yvSxrcv M ; § 37 TT/ appr/TCO L,

Tivl dpp. H ; § 65 Kara TOP avrbv L, Kara ravrbv M ; § 79 <poftovfj.(vos L, (pofHos S. I have noticed two examples of the termination -<os being mistaken for nvpios, Str. III. § 89, P. 475 r<a epwvri KupCu rijs alxp-aKarov yeyovon OUK iirirpcwei XaP'lCtcBai rrj r/bovrj, where we should read epcoTtKW, and Str. IV. § 165, P. 639 al dyaBai npd^eis £>s dfieivovs TO> Kpetrrovi. TW irV€iinaTi Kvpiu 77poa-dTrTovrai, aj 8e (piXrjSovoi Km ap.a.pTrjTiK.a\ ra rjTTnvi. r<5 ap.apTr)TiK(a nepiTiBevTai, where we should read irvevp.ariKa> corresponding to the following ap.apTTjTLKO>.

(b) Terminations confused.

(I)1 Cases. (Nom. and ace.) § 4 KaTaScSovXapevov (to suit previous ace.) L, ~vos S ; § 5 <^)a>? narpaos (to suit following 6\os) L, narp^ov S;

§ 16 fin. dvaa-Tpftpo/ievov (to suit previous ace.) L, dva<TTpe<p6ij.6voi H ; § 57 vTroTtTo.yp.ivr) (to agree with subject of preceding ea-Tiv) L, viroTHTayp.ivr)v (agreeing with subject of ylvf<r8ai) H ; § 76 yevopivos L, yevopevov S ;

§ 81 8i avTo TO elvm yvoio-TiKov airos epyd£(Tcu L, read yvao-Tiubs, as the subject of the inf. is the same as the subject of the sentence.

(Nom. and gen.) § 8 nparovpybs Kivrja-eais hvvapis L, npaTovpyoi K. 8.

(as in Plato) H ; § 10 KaB' kna<TTr\v fKaorijs (to agree with preceding perapoXf/s) L, (Kao-Tr) H (in apposition to nipnponai)

; § 19 in rrjs T£)V <TV|JL(3C{VT(I)V Kal €iriYivo|jt€VTis <rvvr)6eLas L, i< TTJS TOIV o-vpfiiovVTav iviyivopivrj avvrjBelas (to agree with the following apcrf) M.

(Nom. and dat.) § 9 o-vyKtueiTai piKpoTarr) (riSrjpov p.o1pa ria rijs 'HpaK\€tas

XlBov nvfvpari 8ia 7roXAo)j'...€KTei.vo^vT| SaKrvXiiov L, ,..(KTetvop4va> (agreeing

1 Compare above on Vowel and Consonant changes. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511695513.006 Published online by Cambridge University Press

CH. V.

THE TEXT OF THE STROMATEIS.

ixXV with nvevfiari) Lowth ; § 40 Sara fj.f) xpijo-^ieuei -yevop-evos eKf t L, yevop.iv<f H ; g 41 co fiova 17 aiTTjiris Kara TT)V TOV 8eov fiovkrjtnv dirovev€(J.T||«VM yiverai L, aTvoveve^.r)fiiv7) Heins.

(Acc. and gen.) § 11 ena'covras TAS pappapovs (pi\o<ro(j)las L, en. rrjs /3.

(p. H ; § 13 (\j/vxas) TavTOTrfTi rr)s vnrfpo^ijs dirdo-i]s T€Tip.j)p4vas Siafiivttv L, aTruiraf H ; § 48 TO 7rai/ o-uvaipeiTai {(rvvaiperai H) wpos TIJJ> reXetorrjTa rl\v (TUTT]pCav L, TJJJ a-o>rr]plas M ; § 53 ptxp1 T^ r o-vp.Trepi(popds Sia T17V TOIV 7Tf'Xar

<raTT)pLav o-vyKarafiaivav <|/i\rjs L, \jn\r]v M ; § 80 (Job) Trpoo-airidero rravra

Sia Ttjs irpos TOV Kvpiov a7ttirr)s L, 81a T>)i'...ayd7ri)p Heins.; § 99 {TOW aiperiKOvs Kfvovs eival (pafiev) iriKpC^ovTas cor akr]da>s Kara rfjv ayplav dfivy8d\rjv e^dp^ovras doyfidro>u L, niKptfcovTOV M.

(Acc. and dat.) § 34 (rd nrrjvd Tpitperm) a-iyyyiVii TW dipt TTJV \jfvxfjv KEKTTjp.(va L, (Tvyyevrj S ; § 55 TOVS d^iovs crcpas avrovs rrjs StSaa-KaXias irape- \O|i^vovs oiov TrapaKaTa&yjKT] ey^etpi^eTat L, rots d^lovs...napexo/xevOLS Herv. ;

^ 86 avTois L, avrovs M.

(Gen. and dat.) § 8 Toi Swa^vov (to suit preceding gen.) ...dnoSeSocrdai TT)V i<dvov 8WIKTJ(TIV L, TM Svvafiivio S ; § 10 navros TOV O\OV eavrov TOV TTJS

•yvwcrtcos d"ydTrg €7rt/3ej3X^KdTos" TIJ Bfcapia L, TTJ rrjs yvoxrecos dydirr) edd. ;

§ 32 eKKaXvtTTOfjLevTjS dpa TI^S OvcrCas nai TTJS Siavoias cnrda'rjs T&J 6fu> Lj

Trj 8vo~ia H ; § 55 'ianv f/ yvwo-is re\ela>o-is TIS dv8pa>nov o>s dv8pu7ru L, as dvOpwTrov P ; § 64 yjrvxr) TtXeiq dperrj K€Kocrfxrjp.€vrj €K...<pva€cos daicrjo-fcos

\6yov O"UVT|\)|T]P.IVOTJ L? o~vvrjv^rjji4vr) Lowth, o~vvrjv^p.tvr] M.

(2) Gender and Number.

(M. and f.) § 29 TTJV eKuXrjo-lav Upov av e'lTTOl/lfV 0€ov, TO TTOXXOC a^iov...fiovkevod

St TOV Bioii els vea>v ir£iroiT)|i^VTiv L, TTenoiT)fiivov M ; § 72 rais r)yi.ao-pivoi.s irapBivois L, r)yiao-p.ivcus edd. ; § 95 6

[l€V TTICTTOS TJ] KVpiaKfj (fxOVTj a^tOTTlCTTO?, CLKOTWS aV...TTpOS TTjV dv8pO>7T<OV ei>€py€o~Lav 4v€p"yovp.€vT] L, iv€pyovp.£vj} P, tvepyovfievos M; § 100 (as a soldier must not leave his post) ovrcos ovde Sv eftaiKev 6 Xoyos ap^ovra €i\rj<pap€v yvcoo~ews re Ka\ ftlov X-qirTtov Ta^iv L, .. .i^v edwKev 6 Xo-yoff, ov ap^ovra eiXjJ- (pa/iev, Xtiirrfov rd^iv Herv. (when the ov before Sp^ovTa was lost, the r/v before i'SoiKev was naturally changed to ov).

(M. and n.) § 5 KpaTio-Tov tv ovpavat ayyeXos TO •jr\r)o~LciiT€pov KOTO, TOTTOV Kal rjSrj KadapaTepov T^r...fa)^y p.eTa\ay)(uva>v L (mistaking the adverbial use of Tr\r)<naiTepov), 6 nXrjcnalrepov M ; § 22 (d yvwo-TKos 8focr(^r)s) o-€fivov, p.tyakoirpen-i's, (VTroirfnKuv, ...anavrav dpyr\yov dya8a>v...civai TOV fiovov 8(6v nf.neio'p.ivos L (taking the m. o~(p.vov as n.), p.eya\onpent] J ; g' 80 TO $C

OO*IOV Ta npos TOV Bebv SCKCUCI Kal TTJV ndo~av otKovo^ilav p.rjvv€L L, Barnard reads oo-ios, i.e. ' the word ua-ws,' referring to the quotation just before:

SUata seems to have been altered from ducniav to suit ra, and K<U to have been inserted for a construction, g' 96 <p8do~avTcs 5e e^eveyK^IV...hoyjxaTa i\revhrj tr^fSoi' cnrdo-ais ra'is ypacpals |iO)^6|J.«voi Kal dii...e\ey)(oi>.evoi...vnofiiivovtri Lj p.a^ojx(va M.

(S. and pi. of nouns) § 12 fierafildXkei ndv TO ivdpirov us d)ie(vi>> ot'/cijcreis L

(expecting the s. o'Ur)o-iv after TO), dfitivovsT); § 13 (TCK i^u^af) iincpfiaivovo-as €Kao-Tr]S dylas Ta£ea>s TTJV jroXiTfiav, <a8' as ai p.aKapiai...olKrjO-eis...hiaKeKKr]rai L (taking endo-Tys rd^ws as antecedent to as); it seems better to https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511695513.006 Published online by Cambridge University Press

lxxvi

INTRODUCTION.

GH. V. read r)v referring to iroKireiav M. § 34 o~vvay6p.fva L, crvvay6p.evov S;

§ 58 eva 8e etVai TOV 8cbv Sia TWV " £rjTOvvTa>v TO npocrairov TOV 8eov 'Iaica)/3 pffirjvvTai L; this is a parallel case to § 80 ro oo-ios, and H has restored TOV, referring to the use of the word ^TOVVTOIV in Ps. xxiv. quoted a little before.

§ 84 apeivov olfiai virep6eo-8ai Tr)v Toiavrrjv <pi\oTip.iav.. .rols irovetv e8e\ovo~L Kai npocreKTrovclv Ta &6y[j.aTa...iiriTpfya.VTt5 L, eiriTpetyavTas O (to agree with the subject of vnep8eo-6ai), (niTpe^as M. § 95 el TIS eg dvflpwirwv

6r)piov yivoiTo L, i£ avdpi>irov (as shortly afterwards) M.

§ 108 T5>V 8'

aipeo-fav at fiev anb ovofiaros itpocrayopcvovTai, i>s r\ anb OvakfVTivov K<U MapKicovos Kai BaaiKetSov L; as these were distinct sects, we should probably read ai.

(S. and pi. verbs) § 23 ^ (prjo-i L, 77 (pao-i Herv.; § 28 alrol <pr)o-\v L, avTOL <pa<jiv S.

§ 31 dW OVK av ovdafiais ^r\o\,ttTpe(p€O'Sat TOV ceov L, <pao~\ S. § 104 vat, tyt\<r(v, 17 yvwcrts ftprjTai (pvo~iovv LJ, <pao~lv Arcer.

§ 69 eo-Ti fj-ev ovv a...Trpos Tivav KaTOpSovvrai L, KaTopSovTat edd. § 74 6 yvcooTiKos OVTOS jretpdfceTai V7r* ovdevbs n\r]V...dia

TTJV TG>V O~VV6VTO>V

i><j>i\fiav. tmppcovvvTtu yovi'...8ia Trjs dvSpiKrjs irapaKa\ov|ievos V7rofiovfjs L.

The subject is here 01 crvvovres, not yvwo-TiKos, and the pi. must be restored.

(3) Voices, Moods and Tenses. (Act. and pass.) § 67 avTiica paka Ka,Ta^vi>ov<ri TO aica/iTrer Trjs eyKpareias els Tas fjbovds L, KaTayvvvrai M.

§ 105 neyakoirpineiav Trjs aocpias Trjs Kara Tr)v fiddrjcnv €|j.()>«Tev<rdo-ils 8'- 8ao-/cet L, ijitpvTevdeLo-qs Lowth (but see Stahlin in Addenda).

(Ind. and Inf.) § 17 (TTJ avSpeia. KaraKe'^p^rai iv TO> opyijs KpaTeiv) <al KadoXov irpbs irdv Tb...\jrvxaya>yovv r)p.as dvriT<itr<r€Tai L, dvTiTao-o-ccrdai P. g 25 (iambic line) Ta irpdYp-aTa, a>s ne(pvKev, OVTCOS yiyvtc^ai

L, irpdy\ui&... ylyveTai Tbeod.

§ 27 Ka6app.ovs Tivas Trpoadyeiv Tois p.veio'Bai fj,(Wovo~tv ctijioij<r6ai L (under the influence of preceding inf.); d^iovo-iv S.

§ 38 ro 8e ev^eadai Kai opiyeo-8ai KaTaWrjXus -ytveirSai. L (owing to preceding inf.), yiveTai P. § 105 (yvo)O~op.aL TTJV dvvap.iv TQOV nefpvo'icop.fvcov) el p,eyako(pp6vG>s, b'rrep eo-riv dXi]6S>s,...Tas ypa(pas (rvvievaiL (making o-vvUvai subject of eoriV), avviere S.

(Ind. and Part.) § 66 01 fiev dcpopfias irapi\ovr(% crcpicrtv avrois, e'nippnrTOVVTCS eavTOvs L, Trape^ovo'iv H. § 76 TOV Kvpiov bpav vopX^ei Tas oi^fts...

Xeipaycoyoiv • <av fikeireiv doKjj, a p.r) fSXcnetv c84\r], KoXd^tov TO opanKuv,

OTav...o-vvaio~0r]Tai L, KoXd^et M. g 109 TT)V fido~iv hi vlov npbs TOV •KaTepa napanifnrovo-av OVK i\ov<rav L (to suit preceding participle), c^ovo-iv edd.

(Inf. and Part.) § 5 irlo-T<.s...TO Kara p.r]Beva Tpoirov adiKa Spav, TOVT' eivat, 77penov -r\yiZo'Qo.K Trj eiriyvoiaei TOV Seov L5 rjyovp.evov M. § 19 ua0€iv apa bet TTIO-TOV eivai L, fiadav <£>s> apa K.T.X. H. § 79 o-nev8aiv «Vi TO €vxapuTTr]O-ai KaKel o~vv Xptaroi yevop.evos agwv eavrbv irapaa^wv.-.e^etv Tr)v Svvafuv TOV 8eov L, irapao-\eiv Barn. § 83 oid( aiV^vvfrai diroSavttv evavveiSrjTOS a>v Tais igovo-lais 6(p8r)vai L, dvoSavav

(making alo-xvveTai govern 6<p8i)vai) Lowth.

(Ind. and Subj.) iv f) wpq liri^vco L, iniyva M. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511695513.006 Published online by Cambridge University Press

CH. V.

THE TEXT OF THE STROMATEIS.

lxxvii (Part, and Subj.) § 29 orav pxtKapla pev avrr/ Tvyxdvt] are npoKeKaBappevr] fiaKapia Se SLaTrpaTro^vi) epya L ; here the subjunctive SiairpaTTrjTcu, contrasted by fiev...8e with Tvyxavrj, seems to have been altered to suit the preceding participle, § 80 do~(jia\rjs 8e ev o~vp,Trepi<fropq 6 yvw&TiKos [AT] \ddrj r\ rj txvp-Trepicpopa Sidtffcrir "yeViyrai L, do-cfaaXrjS Se < 8 O - T « > e'v...pfj \d8i] i)

<rvp.Trepi(j>opa...yevop4vr) M. § 87 (KaTapyrjcrei TOVS ovra fiiovvras) air Sta TO ecrdleiv yevopevovs, pfj oi^i Se eoStovTas Iva £oxn pev Kara TO d<6\ovdov, Kara

Se ro nporfyovfievov rij yvaxrei irpO(rav^)(ovTas L, Trpo<ravextt>a'lv M.

(Ind. and Opt.) § 7 KaraXeiVet Tror' av L, KaraAeiVoi Tror' &v D. ib. ntos 8' av ea-Ti L, na>s 8' av eir; D. § 95 7rpocre^oi^iei» L, 7rpo<r4xop.€v or irpotri- \oi}ifv av T).

(Opt. and Subj.) § 8 KOV fls dpx^jv KaTacrraCTj L, KaraaTTJ M. § 69 6V&) av Tit p.ahi<TTa eiriSu L, eVifioir; M. § 85 na>s &' av Tis Kai dyyiXovs KpCvfl L,

Kpivai D.

(Pres. and Perf.) § 28 ISpvfTai L, ISpvrai bis M. § 29 ividpvfiivov L, €viBpvop.€vov H.

§ 103 napabi^ofieva L, Trapadedop-eva M.

(Pres. and Aor.) § 14 yevopevovs L, yn>o/ifVour H. § 20 nepiyivofievos L, 7T€pLyev6p.eVOS H .

§ 105 VTTCKTVpivTCOV L, VTTOCTVpOVTQiV HerV.

(Pres. and Impf.) § 30 ivipeaB' L, j/f>e^' Kl.

(Fut. and Aor.) § 7 c£opohoyf}(T€o'6aL L, ^opoKoy^aaBai S. § 83 yevecr$at L, yev7]O~€(r$aL M.

§ 92 6p.okoyr)tT€LV L, o/xoXoy^cat D.

(4) Other terminations.

§ 35 vi<ra L, vv<Ta>p M.

§ 86 aVev L, aVa) S.

(c) Interchange of words.

(1) Prepositions, whether simple or in composition, and other short words.

§ 26 eV roitrSe L, eVi Tolcr8e D ; § 8 dvadetav L, lp.Trd6v.av H ; § 61 evaywviaaadai L, iTrayoiviuaadai H; § 29 dvibpvTov L, (vidpvrov Lowth; § 104 dvairep.Tr6p.evos L, 7rapaTrep.Tr6p.evos M ; § 9 e<j)opd>vTcov L, d<pop<i>VT<0v H ;

§ 16 aTToypdtpovTesTj, vTroypdffiovTes H ; § 29 e'^)' eavTOv L, V(^>* eavTov H e i n s . ; § 71 ineiycov L, ayrayajv S ; § 77 a7ro/3aXXcoi' L, Kara/3aXX<ov M; § 78 nepio-TT(i>p.evos L, eTrio-Tra>p.evos M ; § 102 irpo r^s npovolas Ko\a£6p.e$a L, jrpos r.

7r. K. edd.; § 9 Trpoo-r)K.ovo-a L, TtporjKovo-a S; § 54 npoTpenopevos L, irpoo-TpeTrop-evos Morell; § 61 Trp6<reio-iv L, Trpoeiaiv Herv. ; § 96 Trpotea-dai L,

•npoo-ieo-dai Heins. ; § 101 npoKpiTeov L, Tvpoo-Kpniav M ; § 107 VTrfjKovaev L, eTrr}Kovo~ev Dodw.; § 1 avpTTept\ap.^dvovTes L, o~vp,7rapakap(3dvovTes S ; § 35

K&V <a6' iavrov povos aiv Tvyxdvy Kal oirov L, K&V OTTOV M; § 61 Kav voo-os inly Kai TI L, Kav T I M ; § 17 KOL Ta L, Kav ra> D ; § 37 Kai ro einades L,

Kara TO evn. M; § 89 fjroi cpi\oaoq)ecv Kal 'Iou8ai'£fiJ/ L, rj M; § 101 Kai wepi L, rj <.TOVTOVS> irep\ Heins.; § 109 ehpaior-qs TO>V L, e'Sp. Kui M;

§ 16 Kai uXijr L, TTJI' uXijr M ; § 37 Svvdpei TT/ dpprjTm L, 8. TLV\ dpp. H ; § 31 8o£afoi'Tes a p.ep.a8rjKapev L, 8. bv p. H ; § 107 ^v dpxalav L, rTjr

<JPXS; § 21 Kaddvep av L, K. yap Herv., K. TO M; § 1 oldf re L, ol6s TIS H.

(2) Interchange of longer words of similar sound, appearance or significance. § 3 rds SiaKOvlasTi, r. Bepaneias M. Ib. rr/v /3eXnamKJ]i> evbeiKvvpevos

OcupCav L, perhaps depaneiav (as in § 68 Qepaireiav pr. m. corr. ex Beapiav L) M. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511695513.006 Published online by Cambridge University Press

lxxviii

INTRODUCTION.

CH. V.

§ 8 €V€(TTa\6ai L, evefrrd^Sat S. § 9 o~vyKivtiTai Kai pxKpoTaTT] ciSrjpov fxotpa Li, fiaKpoTan] M. § 11 €7riTOfj.rjv L, iiriTO^xov M.

§ 15 KaXftrat L, K^XetTat Lowth. § 17 Kaka L, KOKCI S. § 33 Kakas L, Kaxas edd. § 19 crvp.fidvTa>v L,

<TVIA(3LOVVTO>V M. § 20 eXfeTrat L, eXetrat Byw. § 21 apiara L, dpeo"ra S.

§ 24 XUK^#IOI> L, \r)Kv8iov S, ^ijXaKov Porson.

§ 25 •n-epiei\r]p.p.ivov L, TrfpieiXrffievov S (cf. for similar interchange Paed. n. § 81 iveCS.-qp.evov, where the MS. has iveiXrjppivav, and /Sir. IV. § 72 ivet\rjpp.evos avroiis, where D reads avi-oisafter Grabe, but I should prefer ivtikqjievos with a middle sense). § 29 na8S>v L, Trdvrav M. 76. dyvprov L, Tvplov J.

§ 33 ddeos L, aderos S. § 34 belypa L, i'pei<rp.a M. /&. avraira L, atravras Cyril, OTrap^alf Porson.

§ 35 alrov L, viov M. 76. evr()(va>s L, ev84(os H.

§ 47 ouSe d<j>cupo|ji^vov rtvo? ouSe evbeovs yivopcvov L, d(patpov[i€vov edd.

Cf. § 48 ro 7rav crvvaLpetTai n-pos TTJV TtXeioTr/Ta L and § 103 TO...rais r)8ovals o*vvaipov}j.€vov eKXeyo^iei'oi L, where H reads trvvaiperai and awmpofxtvov.

§ 48 Tifirjcras eVtCKOTrj; L, rrjprjcras lir. M. 76. Siapovr] L, Siavo/jLjj M. § 49

<Tvv(v£erai TOI? KaivoTepov 7re7ri(TT€i/Koo-t L, Koivmtpov M. § 50 eV T<5 7rd8ci

Kflrai TOV 8iaKOVO"Ujievov L, dianovovfievov M. 75. OiVrai L, o/xetrat H.

§ 55 TOVTO L, raCrr) S. § 59 ftavavanvs L, fiacrdvovs P. § 66 KaKia L, KOKI) M.

§ 69 tvpoijxtv L, eiVoijUfv J. J} 74 rail' avrcov L, rotovrooi' Heins. § 77 notelv L,

Tro^eii' Lowth.

§ 84 fioKeiv L, SfixviJfi M.

§ 85 KTrjiriv L, Kpiaiv M.

76. Toi>£ L, TOVTO M. § 86 airtStKwv L, avraSiKoov M. § 93 £8i£ov(Ti L, idvl^ovm M. § 95 TOV eauToJ /3iW IwurTpe'^as i"?; dX?)5fia L, e7rirp4\j/as Herv.

76. ircpil3(i\.6vTes L, nepCkafiovTes M. § 98 eKTropifci/jeyoi L, iK.Trovovp.evoi M.

76. xdXoi' L, KUXO)K edd.

§ 101 avoia L, ayvoia Herv.

§ 99 ivipytiav L, fVapyeiav Hoesch.

§ 102 evepyjjs L, ivapyrjt S. § 105 )) o-o(pla evecpvo-lao-ev ra eavTrjs riicva. oi brjnov rvfpov evenoir]o-(v 6 Kvpios Tats p.€piK<us Kara rfjv

SiSao-KaXLav L, Stahlin suggests TOTS fifipaniois.

§ 107 Mapictwv L, Mdp/tos Gieseler. § 108 inro6io-cu>v L, vTroo-Taaewv M. § 110 rp07rou L, TOTTOV Herv. lb.

V?T6O")(EO~LV L, vn60eo~iv M. ^ 111 aroi^elco L, orot'^w S.

(I)

MISPLACEMENT or SENTENCES.

In some cases it is possible to find a natural collocation for the intrusive sentence, as in § 18, p. 30. 12—14 SIKCUOO-VVTJS—oipava, which, as it stands, breaks the connexion between the thought of the gnostic being in want of nothing himself (TTXOUTOV fiiv—rdyadov) and the thought of his generosity towards others (Tavrrj KCU fieradoTiKos). If, on the other hand, we place it before 7rXour&)i', the words o-vvavai TOVTOIS €V re yfj Kai ovpavto follow naturally on the sentence o-i>£a>v T€—Tr\r)ii.p.e\o)v, in which the gnostic is said to be a citizen, not of this world only, but of a higher order.

In § 38, p. 66. 18—22, the sentence hioirtp oiihAs eiridvfif'i noparos—rcoXixdeo-Oai, has nothing to do with what immediately precedes or follows, as to the true object of prayer; but it carries on the thought of the last sentence in § 38 i>s fxr)K(Ti txeLV T " dya8a...elvm Se dyadov, except that the particle

8io7rep seems out of place.

It is more difficult to find a place for the sentence ov ydp d fit' d(ppoavvrjv—diro KOKLOS (pepopcva in § 66, p. 112. 29—

114. 6.

This is a very obscure statement on the relation of action to https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511695513.006 Published online by Cambridge University Press

CH. V.

THE TEXT OP THE STROMATETS.

lxxix habit, which comes in the middle of a straightforward passage, proving that there can be no true courage apart from reason and knowledge; and I must confess I have not been able to find any suitable place for it.

(K) Loss OF SENTENCE.

In § 47, p. 82. 15 it seems to me that something has been lost between 7T€7rei(rfJL€VOS CO? £O~TLV ZKOiJTOV TWV flfXKovTWV

Km KfKTTjTal TOVTO, a n d TO yOp dvevdees (MS. eVSees) KCU eTriSee? npos TO e7rt/3aAAov juerpflrai.

The connecting link would, I think, be something of this sort: dvdpaira 8e OVTI dyawijTov

TO OVTCOS K(KTrjo-dm. So in § 72, p. 126. 7, I think something has been lost after dneKTeivev. The preceding sentence tells us that ' he who refuses to eradicate the passions of his soul causes his own death.' Then follows aXX' as eoiKev aTpo<fiia fxev T] dyvoca TTJS ijfv)(r]S, Tpofprj 5e TJ yvatcris.

I t would seem that we want some such connecting link as oi yap 6 8*6s diriKrttvev, which might be easily lost owing to the recurrence of dircKTcivcv.

Dr Kenyon of the British Museum was kind enough to read the foregoing paper, and allows me to print his remarks upon it.

'The corruptions are so many and various that no single cause will account for them all. Some of them (e for rj, o for &>, t for J; or ft, 77 for a, m for e) are common vowel changes, due no doubt to modifications in pronunciation.

Others are easy errors of transcription, owing to similarity of letters, such as a) = 01, 7T = T, T = y, A = "y, S = a, and in some hands e = o, /A = J', $ — 0.

Others, namely the confusion of terminations, seem to point strongly to an ancestor in which contractions were used, and probably one in which the terminations were simply omitted (as often in papyri, the last written letter being raised above the line as a sign of contraction, e.g. ywecr6 =• yivccrdai) rather than one in which the terminations were represented by constant symbols, like the later mediaeval minuscules. Others, and a great many, are simple blunders, of which no palaeographical explanation can be given, and which, if they only occur in moderate numbers, need only be ascribed to the human frailty of the copyist; but when they are very frequent they rather suggest a transcript from a damaged ancestor. Everything seems to point to that being the case here; but there is the further question whether we can determine what sort of a manuscript this damaged ancestor was. The Stromateis 11s. itself being of the 11th cent., it must have been transcribed from an uncial copy, or else from an early minuscule, which would probably be as clear as an uncial. It is difficult, however, to imagine these corruptions as arising from an uncial MS. (especially those which appear to be due to transpositions and misplacings of words), the lines in an uncial MS. being large and clearly distinct; moreover it is highly improbable that contracted terminations would be largely used in an uncial or 10th century minuscule. The phenomena presented by the text of the Stromateis seem rather to suggest a papyrus archetype, written with a considerable number of contracted terminations, and having suffered https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511695513.006 Published online by Cambridge University Press

Ixxx

INTRODUCTION.

CH. V. some damage to its surface. Surface damage, by rents or rubbing, occurs of course much more easily on papyrus than on vellum.

Moreover the lines would be closer together than in a vellum uncial MS., and consequently marginal adscripts would be more easily misplaced. The free use of abbreviations implies a copy not of the highest class, and this again allows more possibilities of obscure writing and inaccurate copying. Of course it is not likely that a papyrus MS. is the immediate ancestor of L, since such a MS. would hardly be in circulation in the 11th century, and in the course of transcription during the vellum uncial period efforts may have been made to rectify the defects of the archetype.'

VARIOUS READINGS IN QUOTATIONS FROM CLEMENT.

As the text of the Stromateis is derived from a single corrupt MS., it is important to test this, as far as possible, by quotations from Clement contained in other writers. Portions of the Seventh Book are quoted by Eusebius, Theodoret, Photius, and Johannes Damascenus, as well as in the various forms of the Sacra Parallela attributed to the last, and in other

Florilegia.

Taking these in order, we find in Eus. IT. E. ill. 30 a quotation from § 63, P. 869 (p. 108. 26—110. 4) <paa\ yoCv—T(Xda Sid6fa-is with the following variants:

1. 27.

TTJV avrov yvvaiKa ayojicvrjv rrjv €7ri SavaTov L, r. cavroii y. dnayoliivrjv rr)v tVi Bavarcf Eus. The Greek of the latter is certainly more classical than that of the former, but (with the exception of the reflexive pronoun) it may be doubted whether the text of L is not what Clement wrote. p. 110. 2.

Tjjr fir OIKOV dvaxofuSrjs L, several MSS. of Eus. have eV OIKOV.

1. 3.

TrpoTpeirTiKws re Koi napaKXr/TiKwi L, om. re Eus.

1. 4. fiefivrja-dm airfj L, a plain corruption of /j.e/ivr]cro & avTrj given by Eus.

1. 6.

% p.€^pi TGJV (pikraTiov rtXeia hiddeais L, the idiomatic jxi^pi is omitted by Eus. probably for brevity.

Theodoret Aff. Gr. 88 gives a paraphrase of §§ 24—26, P. 842 f. (p. 38.

16—42. 5), changing the order of the quotations from Menander and Philemon, and inserting remarks of his own, besides altering at will the expressions, e.g. reading i'yyova for SeXcpdicia in p. 40. 1. The following readings are worthy of note: p. 38. 18—22. & jroXuri'/iT/T-oi 6eol and the other metrical blunders of L are reproduced in Theod.

In 1. 20 however Theod. has a-fiiKpokoyos, which is a metrical improvement on L's jj.iKpo\oyos. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511695513.006 Published online by Cambridge University Press

CH. V.

THE TEXT OF THE STROMATEIS.

lxxxi p. 40. 3.

OVT» netvoHTa ro era OVK £<j>a-y«v TCKva L, TTeivSxra ra <ra oi Kari(pay€ Teuva Theod.

Ib. 1. 4. ri 8e Kal 6avfia<TTov ei 6 /ivs TOV 6v\a<ov bUrpayev ov% cvpi&v on (j>dyrj; L, W 8avp.ao-Tov cl Kal o /iC? r. #. 8. OIIK e^a>v STI (fadyrj Theod.

Ib. 1. 5.

TOVTO -yap ^v 6avjia<TTov r\...TOv fivv 6 6v\a| Kare(payev L, roOro 8i ?y 5. «1...T. /iCi/ 6 OvXaKos K. Theod.

Ib. 1. 9. on evpev TOV o<piv iv TB {jirepa TY(pUi\r\[l\l.(vov L, o(pea>s virepa iavrov lv6iXij<ravTos Theod.

Ib. 1. 11. KareiXififievov e#fa(7<o L, KaTeiXrifi/ievov Te8eacro Theod.

76. 1. 18. Same unmetrical reading in both L and Theod.

Ib. 1. 19. wpoiav L, Trpo<na>v Theod.

Ib. 1. 20. 7r<oXa> L, aTroXeu {contra metrum et sensum) Theod.

Ib. 1. 23. TTpayjiara...ylv^<T8ai {contra metrum) L, npdy/xad'...yiyverai Theod. p. 42. 3. 6 KaXXtVtKos 'HpaKX^s L7 6 Tot) Ai6s iraDs KaXXtVtKO? 'HpaxX^s

Theod.

This reading and the one preceding would seem to show that Theodoret's MS. of Clem, was in some points superior to L.

Photius {Bibl. c. Ill) quotes § 110, P. 901 (p. 194. 7—12) TOVTCOV ^XV— evpc&iv. p. 194. 7, 8.

TOV r)8iKov Tpoirov o>? iv K€<j>aXa(b> iiro^pa<j»€VTOs Lj T. rj8.

TVTTOV i>t iv K«|>aXaCois viroYpo£<|)ovTos Phot. male.

Ib. 1. 8. crwopdSrjv L, o-jropaSr/v TC Phot.

Ib. 11. 8—10. TO. £wwvpa TWV TTJS aKr)8ovs yvaxrfios iyKarao-TrcipavTav tSoyfiara L. The true reading is, I think, iyKarao-KtipavTes SoyfiaTav, but Phot, agrees with L, excepting that he omits TO>V and has fiadrifiaTa for Soynara.

Ib. 1. 12.

TWV ayia>v Trapa86<rea>v L, om. napahoo-ea>v Phot.

Damascenus {Be Imag. I. p. 382) quotes §§ 62, 63, P. 868/ra. (p. 108. 3

1 6 ) OVKOVV

)3tOV. p. 108. 3. oti flovov fVaivci aWa Kal alros fjia£fTai clvai Ka\6s L, (idvos om. Kal, TOV elvcu Dam. male.

1. 6. eK fiadrjcrcais Ttjs dXrjBovs L, om. TTJS Dam.

1. 8. car av ovv eV axpov yvaareois i]K€iv j3ta^ojuevo?, T6) ^ € t K€icoo~fir]pevos L, r]K^-"Kal KeKoo-firj/ifvos Dam. (misunderstanding construction of a? &v and ^mfdjufi'or, as in 1. 3, where he inserts TOV before the infin.).

1. 13. TrafinoXovs L, 7ra[i7r6Xhovs Dam.

1. 14. anilpovs 8' ocrovs fjp.lv dpidjiw XOYI^O^VOVS dyyeXovs L, \oyi£6p.tvos Dam. (to agree with the subject, but it is not the business of the gnostic to count the angels.

H. is certainly right in reading \oyi£ojx£vois 'angels more than we can count').

1. 16. TOV Kopv(j>alov iiceivov KTT)o-ao-8ai /3iov L, rav Kopv<pata>v eiceivaiv Dam. male.

M. C.

/ https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511695513.006 Published online by Cambridge University Press

lxxxii

INTRODUCTION.

CH. V.

Qwtations in the Florilegia1.

Among the writings of Maximus Confessor (d. 655) is a Florilegium, entitled Ke<£aX<ua GeoXoyixa (Migne Patrologia vol. 91 pp. 719—1018) consisting of extracts from authors both sacred and profane.

From this the Melissa Antonii was compiled at a much later date. A similar work, the 'Upa IlapdWriXa (Migne Patr. vol. 95 pp. 1042—1587, vol. 96 pp. 1—466), is attributed to Johannes Damascenus (d. about 760). The Melissa Monacensis is taken partly from Maximus and partly from Damascenus.

Quotations from Clement are found in all of these. Of the Parallela three main recensions are known: (a) one in Vat. Gr. 1236, printed by Lequien in his edition of Damascenus, Paris 1712, vol. II. pp. 279—790, and a nearly identical text in an Escurial MS. (Q in. 9) collated by Mr Barnard, to whom

I am indebted for the readings. He cites them by Lequien's paging as 'Parall. Vat. et Scor.' (b) The 2nd in the Codex Eupefucaldinus (now

Berol. Phill. 1450). The Clementine fragments are printed by Harnack (Gesoh. d. altchr. Litteratur I. pp. 317 ff.) and Zahn (F. in. 17—41) as Par.

Kup. (e) The 3rd recension is found in Paris reg. 923. This has not been printed.

The quotations from Str. vn. are as follows:

§ 4, P. 830 fin. (p. 6. 27—p. 8. 3) K<U p.oi KaracpaiveTai—imKeKpvixixeva. p. 8. 1 o,n—lirayopevr] L, om. Vat. Scor. 399, virayopevo-rj Rup. 130

(Ham. p. 324, Zahn in. 27), 1. 2 ndi rphov L, rpirov Eup. Vat.

[Both readings of Rup. seem to be improvements on L.] § 33, P. 850 (p. 56. 26) p.rjTp6nokis Kaxias rjdovr) L, JX.. rav KUKWV f) rjhovrj

Vat. Scor. 648, p.. KUKWV 77801/77 Rup. 244b (Ham. p. 327, Zahn 27). [Rup. may be right.] § 41, P. 855 (p. 70. 27—29) wo-nep yap nav 6 ftoiXeTW, bvvarai 6 6eost

OVTIOS irav 6 av 011-17077 6 yvaxTTtKos \ap.{ldvei. Vat. Scor. 399, Rup. 130b (Harn. 324, Zahn 27). 0m. yap omnes, OVTCO omnes, o (av Scor. \ap.f3dvei]

Tvyxdvfi Scor.

§ 57, P. 865 fin. (p. 100. 3—11) 77 p,h—irepaj.ovix{vr). Cited in Rup. 233b (Harn. 320 f.), Melissa Ant. 5 (Zahn 27). 1. 3 om. ovv Rup. 1. 5 Pefiaia

Ant. Mel.

1. 7 KaraXi77ri-ov L, Xii7n-oi/ Rup. (KaraXTiTrrtKoi' D).

1. 9 as Trpoelnov om. Rup. 1. 10 17 be L, ijf&j; Rup.

§ 59, P. 867 (p. 102. 21—23) 7ra<ra ovv fj Sia TOV eirurTrj/iovos irpat-is einpayia, 77 8c 8ta TOV aveirt.o-TT]p,ovos KaKoirpayia. Cited in Vat. Scor. 649,

Rup. 245a and 263a (Harn. pp. 321 and 327, Zahn 27). 1. 22 .7 om. Rup.

245a81a om. omnes. npa£is L and Rup. 263a, KM ifiwelpov npagis Vat. Scor.

Rup. 245a.

8IM (sec.) om. omnes.

§ 62, P. 868 (p. 107. 22—25) ov fivrjo-ucaicei—rrjv ayvotav avrov. Cited in Vat. Scor. 399, Vat. 356 {Mat Scor.), Rup. 130b (Harn. 324, Zahn 27),

1 See Barnard's ed. of the Quis Dives Salvetur pp. xxiv and xxix, Loofs Studien ilber die dem J. von Damaskus zugeschriebenen Parallelen 1892, Holl's

Sacra Parallela 1896 (Texte u. Unters. vol. xvi. 1), Zahn Forschungen vol. III.,

Harnack Gesch. d. altchr. Litteratur 1. pp. 317 ff. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511695513.006 Published online by Cambridge University Press

CH. V.

THE TEXT OF THE STROMATEIS.

lxxxiii Melissa Mon. 97a (Zahn I.e.).

1. 22 fivrjo-iKaKu irore L, fivijo-iKaicfrei 6 yvcoa-TiKos TYOTC omnes.

1. 23 &%ia omnes.

1. 24 KOIVGIVIKOV Vat. 399, not Scor. 1. 25 om. avrov after ayvoiav Vat. 356, not 399.

§ 73, P. 876 (p. 128. 8—11) orav ovv—odeiet yivos.

Cited in Rup. 21O (Harn. p. 320). 1. 8 om. ovv Rup. 1. 9 dXAa Rup.

§ 80, P. 881 (p. 140. 15—18) xPV yap—Trapawip.'n-ovTa. Cited in Scor.

Vat. 506, Rup. 5b (Harn. 326 fin.). 1. 15 xpr, 7dp /xiji-«, iav dya9a rj, npoa-TCTrjKevcu roirois di/8p<oir£voi$ ov<ri L, om. yap Scor. Vat, Rup,

^JJTE dyadd Tiva Trpoo-TCTTjKivai TOVTOIS dvdpanrms oven Scor. Vat. Rup. except that Scor. has irpoo-TeriKivai, Vat. TTpo<TTe8ei.Kivai.

§ 82, P. 882 (p. 144. 18) en-erai yap ra 'dpya 777 yvcicret as ra (rafiari fj triad. Cited in Vat. Scor. 399, Rup. 130b, Maximus 584, Melissa Ant. 56,

Melissa Mon. 105b (Harn. 324, Zahn 27). om. yap omnes. rg yvao-ci ra tpya omnes.

§ 99, P. 893 (p. 174. 8—12) as yap 6(p8a\p.6s—aworvcp'Kovfi.evas. Cited in Vat. Scor. 339, Rup. 237a (Harn. 321).

11. 8—11 as yap—irapopa Rup. 109b (Harn. 318, Zahn 27), Melissa Ant. 5 (Zahn 1. a). 1. 8 &>s yap L, axrnep Vat. Scor. Rup. 237% ao-nep 6 Rup. 109b. ovra Vat. Scor. om. r) Scor. 1. 10 buhivai Vat. Scor.

§ 100, P. 894 (p. 176. 16—18) i>s eoiKtv—creixvt,- Cited in Rup. 72* (Harn. p. 317). 1. 16 ?<MK<- Rup. fjnep L, ij Rup. 1. 17 dXr/deiav avarrjpa yap L, dXrjdeiav KCLV aiarripa Rup.

Clementine Anthologies.

Besides the extracts from Cl. included in these Florilegia, Dindorf (vol. i. xvii. f.) refers to collections of Clementine extracts contained in certain MSS.

One of these is the Codex Ottobonianus 94 collated for Potter's edition by Montfaucon, another a MS. at Augsburg collated by Hoeschel for Sylburg's edition. Dindorf mentions a third in the Library of Naples (n. AA. 14), which is described as a paper codex of the 15th century, containing the three books of • the Paedagogus (ff. 1—101) and a compendium of the seven books of the Stromateis (ff. 106—166). A fuller account is given in Dr Otto Staehlin's Obs. Crit. in Clem. Al. 1890 Erlangen.

He found Hoeschel's own copy of Clement with various marginal readings in the Augsburg Library, of which Hoeschel was librarian for many years.

Since then Staehlin1 has discovered the actual MS. (Monac. 479) which was collated by Hoeschel, and has most kindly sent me his own collation, printed below.

In p. 12 of the Beitrage he also describes another MS.

(Ottob. 98) closely resembling the above, and thus summarizes his conclusions (p. 15). The parent of the four MSS. contained extracts from the Paedagogus and Stromateis.

The extracts were imperfect, and the order was so confused that we find extracts from Paed. in the middle of Strom, v. and extracts from Strom, vi. at the beginning of the MSS. In a letter dated

Jan. 7, 1902 he gives little hope of any light being thrown on the text of 1 See his Beitrage z. Kenntniss d. Handschriften d. Cl. Alex. 1895 Nurnberg. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511695513.006 Published online by Cambridge University Press

INTRODUCTION.

CH. V.

Clement from these excerpts : ' Es wird mir immer wahrscheinlicher daas der Archetypus der vier Excerpthandschriften doch aus L stammt. Die

Varianten lassen sich fast durchweg leicht als Abschreibfehler erklaren.

Uebrigens werde ich in diesem Friihjahr noch einmal nach Italien reisen und dann auch die drei ubrigen Excerpthandschriften genauer prufen."

Excerpta e Glemente Alex, in Cod. Monac. gr. 479.

D. III. 252. 25 Bepanua 6eov—253. 2 diaKovoi.

30 e«] KO.1.

253. 9 &o-irep—253. 26 iiriK.eKpvjxiieva..

14 yivo/j.4va>v.

15 17 8' JJ.

16 np4nov TO in marg. man. sec.

17 et'Scos.

23 om. 7rpS>Tov.

TO corr. ex. TOV.

25 eVuceK/).] neap.

257. 5 ecmv—257. 10 TeXetovficvot.

5 ea-Ti.

6 as supra lin. ab Hoeschelio additum.

7 navTd\ navTav (sic etiam Ott. 94 ap. Pott.).

267. 7 ovwep—267. 12 eVi^XfTret.

8 Kotjp.ov 6\ov.

11 iravTi.

268. 5 SkLya—268. 7 aTreiKafoirar.

268. 10 KaOdirep—268. 11 (Kirucpalvovrai.

11 iKTriKpivovrm.

269. 12 TOIOOT-OV—270. 8 (payr/.

15 E/i|3d8or m marg. ab Hoesoh., in textu c^ 270. 1 o-fiiKpoKoyos.

270. 4 Oeao-dfievos corr. man. sec.

6 on] rot5ra>.

278. 2 €ort—278. 15 ilcpa.

8 nepl TOV dcov; norcpov om. 10 avvhpa (in marg. ab Hoesch. ivvdpa) 12 d\X'—13 etov om.

278. 17 17—278. 18

279. 3 d—279. 5

17 6—280. 4 Kp€'a.

17 Kai 6 Ka/iiKos.

18 i^>^o-t.

280. 3 e^ei.

280. 5 81a—280. 10 \4yovo-i.

5 Tirej fita TO.

6 io-Biovo-t.

10 Xeyoutra.

280.16 011/or—280. 18 vwxa\eorepav.

18 va>xaKeo-Tipav corr. pr. man.

283.12—283. 13 0eoO.

283. 15 oiSapj—283. 18 npoo-leTai.

17 ra Be \iyo)ieva.

283.19 oCVe—283. 24 ^n>xw20 ofov] ^.

TT)V om.

23 ei<i8i;r.

284. 1 eWi—284. 17 >/'i'X))>'.

7 T)pto*.

12 alo-6r)TiKr)s.

14 Xf'yft.

284.24 oXoj—284. 26 tffdr.

(3 25 xpT)°~l)Tm TOVTOIS (a e< /3 suprascr. a man. pr.). https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511695513.006 Published online by Cambridge University Press

CH. V.

THE TEXT OF THE STROMATEIS.

lxXXV 293.21 affkrjTfts—293. 26 <r>oi.

21 ayevrjs.

23 oXvfini' (t corr. ex «).

339. 27 rpiuiv—340. 3 alp4&tis.

27 Siadeo-eav corr, man. pr. ex Siaditr 340.14 if—340. 22 Si8ao-Kd\ou.

16 Kpo£v\a>.

19 dpiaroreXfi.

341. 17 «—341. 21 fifTavorj<ra>ariv.

18 inaioijxfv.

20 KaTma-^yvdivTes (ais in litura pro ey ?).

342. 9 Kal—342. 17 ^ u x ^ - 1 3 fLHTTjcreie.

343. 12 6—343. 13 napadoo-ct.

344.16 yvodTos—344. 18 (pfir/vevcrai.

18 cp/ZT/veveTai] Aeyerat.

344. 22 oi—344. 25 airaTy.

22 KaddTvfp Ka\ oi (s«rf Kai a OT05W. sec. del.).

24 Kavovva.

345. 2 oo-oi—345. 4 i 3 tyypa (<f>a super lin. a man. sec).

348.19 viieis— 348. 21 dpifyiai 21 8uo StKaToi.

V ^oc ordine !

348.17 aKaSaproi—348. 18 nr)pvK«Tf).6v.

Collation by Dr Otto Stdhlin of Dindorf's Text of Strom. VII. with the Laurentian MS. V. 3, supplementing Dindorf's

Critical Notes. pr. stands for 1st hand.

Dind. Vol. ill. p. 251. 21. on] o is added at the end of a line apparently by prima.

252. 2. firc£apyao-ia corrected by pr.

4 .

KO/ilS>Jl.

8. TO before fiovov erased by pr.

10. <fi erased by pr. after TO.

18. a'iriov TS>V IT pa TO>V okav.

19. oiiK en.

29. yovevcri.

253. 4. buucppvovficvos corrected by pr.

10. tTvyKofii^fivrai (i.e. -{ovrai) corrected by pr.

11.

Trapexo^evrj.

14. ravTt].

15. fj] fi corrected by the writer of the marginal scholia, who also inserts a comma before e£tr in 1. 16. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511695513.006 Published online by Cambridge University Press

lxxxvi

INTRODUCTION.

CH. V.

24. virayopevT].

254. 20. fxr)8a^i.

24. ava&e&ayiKvai corrected by pr.

255. 4. 8e] re.

11. avi-oC without breathing.

20. paBvfios without accent; breathing added by schol.

29. rols corrected from TOVS by pr.

256. 5. iariv.

OVK corrected by pr.

20. tear' aWrjXov.

257.

/3<TXTI&>.

258. 2. vibtipav.

4. bk aXKoi.

7. Du^Qivres.

13. r\irr6ivTa.

TN 15. eiri&co(riv (<o corr. fr. o), i.e. iiridotriv changed to iiriyvmaiv bypr.

25. cavrov roO r^y yvccKreoas.

259. 3. ras fiapfidpovs corr. fr. rats /3. by pr.

15. dfiTjyeTrrji.

260. 7. fiaKapiat (thus accented).

13. f(TTtO3fX€VaS.

261. 13. a7TOKT6«'v£ivras'.

15.

TOl)#' TjV.

262. 3. nort.

6. ov KaBeopaKCMri] OVK a.Oeopdicao'L. tO"Ot.

25.

VTrep av<o.

P 263. 1. aWtcrrcov corr. by pr.

V 6. yevTfrayp corr. by pr.

264. 8. TG>.

16. avbpelas (fi changed to i by pr.).

22. vnep ava>.

265. 6.

Trdcr^r] andar]s.

13.

«0'] eV.

15. f] aperrj] fj erased by later hand.

28.

Ka\a.

266. 10. l<ra.

15. el h(To corr. by pr.

267. 6.

Ka$O{Tioifi4vovs.

18. flpdxes T€ 7rvpovs.

268. 7. dv0pairo)v] fiyav, v erased by pr.

1 1 . rj cprjcri. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511695513.006 Published online by Cambridge University Press

CH. V.

THE TEXT OF THE STROMATEIS.

lxxxvii 17. (T<v\a.

18. e'peiVta] epineia.

269.

*T€KOV~\ TCKOV.

8. Swpvgrji plainly (not Siopi'fij as in V.).

270. 2.

TrpuLo-Bcu.

12. irepieikT)mi.ivov (77 in erasure by pr., probably taking the place of t).

16. 8JJ] SI (t corr. fr. r,).

20.

Kdifxtodel or' av,

271. 4. TTJ.

16. xov$povs~\ XP°V^OVS* 1 /. oaoa?.

21. y ovv etxrt.

24.

Kto/aojSfl.

25.

TraTep'] Trpa.

272. 1. eV roia"Se daa^iias.

T ] re.

3 .

7To\v(f>hoi(T@OLOl.

273. 3. dyveia (D. dyve/a).

5. KaOapbs ft el corr. by pr.

22. TrmSia? (thus accented).

274. 2. eXecpavrivov (without breathing).

6. €KT€\£(TT]S.

13.

OVTOff] OVTWS.

14.

Stop before OVTOS hv.

19. ibpia-dai (without breathing).

23. oiKeias.

24. o/iocrxriiioves corr. by pr.

275. 24. xaptevTas avrols.

25.

Karafiefi(pop€vos (without accent).

TOIS avois corr. fr. TOUS avovs by pr.

276.

4. xo/iiS^t.

5. evefieo-d'.

15.

Ot)K €ff6l<i> <\vK€iaV.

277. 3. Kvlo-cra.

4. KiuVa (oappears to have been written above the 1. and erased.

9. 8IaXa/3«w.

18. av£ei.

278. 10. n-epi7Ti>eiTai r corr. from p by pr.

22.

TeSpvXrjKacri.

279. 20. vav corr. fr. uian".

23.

Ai<ro>7ros] ecrtrairos.

280. 1. airois.

2. xptivi/iois fir' av EXKOHTOITrXijv (ij above the 1. by pr.). https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511695513.006 Published online by Cambridge University Press

lxxxviii

INTRODUCTION.

CH. V.

14.

OVK rri.

20. ay v elms.

282. 23. Travrrji, as in 283. 1, 284. 22.

283. 15. ov8ap.j)i..

21. yorfTtvovaa.

284. 6. roOfi'] roiff1 (thus accented).

23. g] J.

285. 15.

/iijKtTi.

19.

€iSd(rt] «8ocrt TC. op npo<r\ (pov. Line ends with irpoa; letters op written above by Schol.

20. riva (before TO) in margin by pr.

24. ovTfis (i.e. OVTOS) corr. by pr.

286. 4.

14.

20. ivdrrjv (not as D).

287. 10. hv 6.

22. iiriyivncrKeTai.

26. ovdc jxlav.

288. 26. Xd/3i;.

29.

8ia x<*Pl-v> 8*" erased by pr.

Se'Sorai, e corr. fr. i by pr. v 289.12. dvereik (sic) = dv(Tei\ev. y'

21. et ovv, y above the 1. by pr.

290. 20. xpa>li*vrll30. interpunction: avo~Trjpos' OVTOS r^iiv avo'Trjpbs.

291. 5. fj] Jn. at 10. y€vo[i€v&t corr. by pr.

17. ovd' orrioiv] OV66T' OVV.

292. 18. apa 6 28. d(paipofievov.

293. 6. xPV"'lv c o r r vyeiav bis. by pr. (not as D.).

16.

23.

294. 21. No stop before ov.

295. 6.

296. 2 and 3. opzov.

8. Sri Sylb. 8.? L. vTTji, and so in p. 301. 15.

16.

298. 5.

299. 13.

19.

Sidd ning of the next). rm {rai bis at the end of one line and the beginhttps://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511695513.006 Published online by Cambridge University Press

CH. V.

THE TEXT OF THE STROMATEIS.

lxxxix 300. 7.

Kara TOIV 8eav.

15.

Kf/cXijTai corr. by pr.

302. 26. traiCv304. 3. ravTi) and so in 306. 12, 308. 25.

5. avrbv.

16. inLTj.

20. pcTapvSfiL^ofievovs.

23 and 24. i'pel (with two accents).

306. 3. c\rridav corr. fr. e'X7ri'8os by pr.

307. 14. ttij corr. by pr.

308. 4. fiovos a Bappokeos corr. by pr.

15. ovSe Ta] ovre ra (not avre as D).

18. ayvoia.

22.

KaTore^voOvrat.

26. fj corr. by schol. into fj.

309. 8. vnofiivovres, the 2nd o in rasura by pr.

13. &6\a.

20. aVT7]V.

310. 18. 8epair(lav corr. fr. Biasplav by pr.

311. 1. Tij, as in 313. 5.

14. iroioirji.

16.

7rdo*<a.

312. 9. at OVTOIS corr. by pr.

18. fiifirjaiv corr. in marg. fr. jj.vr}jir]v by pr.

314. 11.

KaOdnep Km ^ X*lPa'

21.

30.

315. 5.

316. 2.

6. etf juap ireipav Kal fi. corr. by pr.

28. rauri; as in p. 318. 7, 319. 20.

317.

€7Tl<plfXL^OVTal.

318. 12. SetKvirj.

24. paov.

319. 9. •rijSe.

25.

SITTXI?.

322. 13. yevofievov in marg. by pr.

323.

6>/3Xe'^tf.

14. diipad/j..

20. iipievos.

324.

5. anoK€Ka6apfiivovs.

28. iareov.

325. 12. 1-oAjua. a 326. 2. ajren9eir. a above « by schol. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511695513.006 Published online by Cambridge University Press

INTRODUCTION.

CH. V.

12.

Ka6SkT)V.

22.

T'LS.

327. 11. 6eod ov.

14. rives.

25.

TG>] TO.

328. 17. oi>8' otrios TI ovv (not T « as D.).

28. fiovrjv.

329. 14. ylveorOai] yiyveo-dat.

15. i)i;] ?jV.

330. 12.

7rapa{3aL7]i.

29. iyiavtu.

331. 15. yXvKf la.

332. 6. TaXrjdh, oorr. by pr.

333. 14.

KOI TO corr. by pr.

19. eniyvw.

&ij.

Guny£7T71.

334. 3. /3ao-tXe/a.

335. 26. npocraTepwi.

336. 1. Ttxylrat.

337.

7rd(rds i<TTiv.

6'dy/zards> eVrt.

11. npos en.

23. diropa6vjxrj(TavTes.

25.

€7rr]i.pp.(voi iipl£ovres.

29. avrois.

338. 2.

23.

Before iavrav an erasure of three letters.

29. d^uySaXtu (not as D. on 339. 4).

339. 10. \r]7TT(OV.

20.

TSI/ it's, at the end and beginning of lines.

340.

4. ia-ri.

12. 1TJ.

14. npoa-xvh a la^e hand interpolates i before <r.

21. rfj Sodelcrr).

341. 3. SuvaT*.

19.

7raTpo>as.

2 *7 * n * /• TTOOff 7TQO.

342. 17.

18.

19.

343. 10. eiri£r]Tricrr).

23. nuSy. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511695513.006 Published online by Cambridge University Press

CH. V.

THE TEXT OF THE STKOMATEIS.

XC1 344. 4. Tixfiov.

7. irapadiBoficvrj.

13.

TT/S ypcufirjs] T\S ypa<j>as, in margin a by pr.

18. ipfirjveverat in marg. by pr.

22. as eavrbv. u above the line by pr.

345. 13. ela-ei/ifv.

23. o2.

24.

/xe'xp' Ttjiyt above the 1. by pr.

346. 24. la-ov.

347. 4. iyKpaTrjrSiv.

15. £a><av.

17.

Upeiav.

6t corr. fr. i by pr.

348. 4. c^ovcrav.

27.

TO>D in marg. i.

349. 8. $pia (sic) i.e. opta corr. fr. aota by pr. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511695513.006 Published online by Cambridge University Press

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