30:11-16This money was like a census tax. It continued the principle that all the people belonged to God and therefore needed to be redeemed by a sacrifice. Whenever a census took place, everyone, both rich and poor, was required to pay a ransom. God does not discriminate between people (see Acts 10:34; Galatians 3:28). All of us need mercy and forgiveness because of our sinful thoughts and actions. There is no way the rich person can buy off God, and no way the poor can avoid paying. God’s demand is that all of us come humbly before him to be forgiven and brought into his family.
Life Application Study BibleExodusChapter 30
Exodus 30
New Living Translation · Life Application Study Bible · Original pages: 141, 142
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Plans for the Incense Altar
130 “Then make another altar of acacia wood for burning incense. 2Make it 18 inches square and 36 inches high,* with horns at the corners carved from the same piece of wood as the altar itself.?Overlay the top, sides, and horns of the altar with pure gold, and Tuna gold molding around the entire altar. 4Make two gold rings, and attach them on oppo- Site sides of the altar below the gold molding to hold the carrying poles. 5Make the poles of acacia wood and overlay them with gold. 6Place the incense altar just outside the inner curtain that shields the Ark of the Covenant,* in front of the Ark’s cover—the place of atonement—that covers the tablets inscribed with the terms of the covenant. I will meet with you there. ™Every morning when Aaron maintains the lamps, he must burn fragrant incense on the altar. 8And each evening when he lights the lamps, he must again burn incense in the LORD’s presence. This must be done from generation to generation. 9Do not offer any unholy incense on this altar, or any burnt offerings, grain offerings, or liquid offerings. 10Once a year Aaron must purify* the altar by smearing its horns with blood from the offering made to purify the people from their sin. This will be a regular, annual event from generation to generation, for this is the LORD’s most holy altar.”
Money for the Tabernacle
11"Then the LORD said to Moses, 12Whenever you take a census of the people of Israel, each man who is counted must pay a ransom for himself to the LORD. Then no plague will strike the people as you count them. 13Each person who is counted must give a small piece of silver as a sacred offering to the LORD. (This payment is half a shekel,* based on the sanctuary shekel, which equals twenty gerahs.) 4All who have reached their twentieth birthday must give this sacred offering to the LORD. 15When this offering is given to the LORD to purify your lives, making you right with him,* the rich must not give more than the specified
Remember that profound truth when you pray or worship,and come before him with reverence and repentance.29:45,
16God's action in bringing the {sraelites out of EgyptShowed his great desire to be with them and protect them.Throughout the Bible, God shows that he is not an absenteelandlord. He wants to live among us, even in our hearts. Don't€xclude God from your life. Allow him to be your God as youObey his Word and communicate with him in prayer. Let himbe your resident landlord.30:10 This once-a-year ceremony was called the Day of Atone-Ment. On this day a sacrifice was made for the sins of the entireIsraelite nation. This was the only day the high priest couldenter the Most Holy Place, the innermost room of the Taber-Racle. Here he asked God to forgive the people. The Day of
amount, and the poor must not give less. ‘Receive this ransom money from the Israelites, and use it for the care of the Tabernacle.* It will bring the Israelites to the LORD’s attention, and it will purify your lives.”
Plans for the Washbasin
1717Then the LORD said to Moses, 18“Make a bronze washbasin with a bronze stand. Place it between the Tabernacle and the altar, and fill it with water. *®Aaron and his sons will wash their hands and feet there. 20They must wash with water whenever they go into the Tabernacle to appear before the LORD and when they approach the altar to burn up their special gifts to the LORD—or they will die! 21They must always wash their hands and feet, or they will die. This is a permanent law for Aaron and his descendants, to be observed from generation to generation.”
The Anointing Oil
2222Then the LORD said to Moses, 23"Collect choice spices—12¥2 pounds of pure myrrh, 6% pounds of fragrant cinnamon, 6%4 pounds of fragrant calamus,* 24and 12'2 pounds of cassia*—as measured by the weight of the sanctuary shekel. Also get one gallon of olive oil.* 25Like a skilled incense maker, blend these ingredients to make a holy anointing oil. 26Use this sacred oil to anoint the Tabernacle, the Ark of the Covenant, 2’the table and all its. utensils, the lampstand and all its accessories, the incense altar, 28the altar of burnt offering and all its utensils, and the washbasin with its stand. 29Consecrate them to make them absolutely holy. After this, whatever touches them will also become holy. 30” Anoint Aaron and his sons also, consecrating them to serve me as priests. 31And say to the people of Israel, ‘This holy anointing oil is reserved for me from generation to generation. 22It must never be used to anoint anyone else, and you must never make any blend like it for yourselves. It is holy, and you must treat it as holy. **Anyone who makes a blend like it or anoints someone other than a priest will be cut off from the community.’”
The Incense
3434Then the LORD said to Moses, “Gather fragrant spices—resin droplets, mollusk shell, and galbanum—and mix these fragrant spices with pure frankincense, weighed out in equal amounts. 35Using the usual techniques of the incense maker, blend the spices together and sprinkle them with salt to produce a pure and holy incense. 26Grind some of the mixture into a very fine powder and put it in front of the Ark of the Covenant,* where I will meet with you in the Tabernacle. You must treat this incense as most holy. 37Never use this formula to make this incense for yourselves. It is reserved for the LORD, and you must treat it as holy. 38Anyone who makes incense like this for personal use will be cut off from the community.”
Textual footnotes
- Atk of the Testimony; also in 30:26.
- atonement for; also in 30:10b.
- similarly in 30:16.
- 30:2 Hebrew 7 cubit [46 centimeters] /ong and 1 cubit wide, a square, and 2 cubits [92 centimeters] high.
- 30:6a Or
- 30:6b Hebrew that covers the Testimony; see note on 25:16.
- 30:10 Or make
- 30:13 Or 0.2 ounces, or 6 grams.
- 30:15 Or to make atonement for your lives;
- 30:16 Hebrew Tent of Meeting; also in 30:18, 20, 26,36.
- 30:23 Hebrew 500 shekels (5.7 kilograms] of pure myrrh,
- 30:24a Hebrew 500 shekels
- 30:24b Hebrew 1 hin [3.8 liters] of olive oi.
- 30:36 Hebrew in front of the Testimony,
Life Application Notes 2 notes
30:34-38The Israelites often burned incense, but this holy incense could be burned only in the Tabernacle. Here God gave the recipe for this special incense. The sweet-smelling incense was burned in shallow dishes called incense burners and was used to show honor and reverence to God. It was like prayer lifting up to God. It was also a vital part of the sacred ceremony on the Day of Atonement, when the high priest carried his smoking censer into the Most Holy Place. This incense, like the sacred anointing oil, was so holy that the people were strictly forbidden to copy it for personal use.
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