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1 Corinthians 2

Life Application Study Bible1 CorinthiansChapter 2

1 Corinthians 2

New Living Translation · Life Application Study Bible · Original pages: 1930, 1931

A few verse numbers on this page were hard to read in the scan and are marked with a dotted underline — compare with the original page image if in doubt.

21 Corinthians 2

1? When I first came to you, dear brothers and sisters,* I didn’t use lofty words and impressive wisdom to tell you God’s secret plan.* 2For I decided that while I was with you I would forget everything except Jesus Christ, the one who was crucified. 3I came to you in weakness—timid and trembling. 4And my message and my preaching were very plain. Rather than using clever and persuasive speeches, I relied only on the power of the Holy Spirit. 51 did this so you would trust not in human wisdom but in the power of God. 6Yet when I am among mature believers, I do speak with words of wisdom, but not the kind of wisdom that belongs to this world or to the rulers of this world, who are soon forgotten. 7No, the wisdom we speak of is the mystery of God*—his plan that was previously hidden, even though he made it for our ultimate glory before the world began. 9But the rulers of this world have not understood it; if they had, they would not have crucified our glorious LORD. 2That is what the Scriptures mean when they say, “No eye has seen, no ear has heard, and no mind has imagined what God has prepared for those who love him.”* i0But* it was to us that God revealed these things by his Spirit. For his Spirit searches out everything and shows us God’s deep secrets. 11No one can know a person's thoughts except that person’s own spirit, and no one can know God’s thoughts except God’s own Spirit. 12And we have received God’s Spirit (not the world’s spirit), so we can know the wonderful things God has freely given us. 13When we tell you these things, we do not use words that come from human wisdom. Instead, we speak words given to us by the Spirit, using the Spirit's words to explain spiritual truths.* 4But people who aren't spiritual* can’t receive these truths from God’s Spirit. It all

sounds foolish to them and they can’t understand it, for only those who are spiritual canunderstand what the Spirit means. SThose who are spiritual can evaluate all things, butthey themselves cannot be evaluated by others.

16For,“Who can Know the LORD’s thoughts?Who knows enough to teach him?”*But we understand these things, for we have the mind of Christ.

Textual footnotes

  1. speak God's wisdom in a mystery. 2:9 1sa 64:4.
  2. truths in spiritual language, or explaining spiritual truths to spiritual people.
  3. or who have only physical life.
  4. 2:1a Greek brothers, 2:1b Greek God's mystery; other manuscripts read God's testimony.
  5. 2:7 Greek But we
  6. 2:10 Some manuscripts read For.
  7. 2:13 Or explainin, Spiritual
  8. 2:14 Or who don’t have the spirit;
  9. 2:16 Isa 40:13 (Greek version).

Life Application Notes 9 notes

2:1Paul was referring to his first visit to Corinth during his second missionary journey (A.D. 51), when he founded the church (Acts 18:1 ff).

2:1-5A brilliant scholar, Paul could have overwhelmed his listeners with intellectual arguments. Instead, he shared the simple message of Jesus Christ by allowing the Holy Spirit to guide his words. In sharing the Good News with others, we should fallow Paul's example and keep our message simple and basic. The Holy Spirit will give power to our words and use them to bring glory te Jesus.

2:4Paul’s confidence was not in his keen intellect or speaking ability but in his knowledge that the Holy Spirit was helping and guiding him. Paul is not denying the importance of study and preparation for preaching; he had a thorough education in the Scriptures. Effective preaching results from studious preparation and reliance on the work of the Holy Spirit. Don’t use Paul's statement as an excuse for not studying or preparing.

2:7“The mystery of God... that was previously hidden” was his offer of salvation to all people. Originally unknown to humanity, this plan became crystal clear when Jesus rose from the dead. His resurrection proved that he had power over sin and death and could offer us this power as well (see also 1 Peter 1:10-12 and the first note on Romans 16:25-27). God's plan, however, is still hidden to unbelievers because they either refuse to accept it, choose to ignore it, or simply haven’t heard about it.

2:8Jesus was misunderstood and rejected by those whom the world considered wise and great. He was put to death by the rulers in Palestine—the high priest, King Herod, Pilate, and the Pharisees and Sadducees. Jesus’ rejection by these rulers had been predicted in!saiah 53:3 and Zechariah 12:10, 11.

2:9We cannot imagine all that God has in store for us, both in this life and for eternity. He will create a new heaven and a new earth (Isaiah 65:17; Revelation 21:1), and we will live with him forever. Until then, his Holy Spirit comforts and guides us. Knowing the wonderful and eternal future that awaits us gives us hope and courage to press on in this life, to endure hardship, and to avoid giving in to temptation. This world is not all there is. The best is yet to come.

2:10“God’s deep secrets” refers to God’s unfathomable nature and his wonderful plan-—Jesus’ death and resurrection—and to the promise of salvation, revealed only to those who believe that what God says is true. Those who believe in Christ's death and resurrection and put their faith in him will know all they need to know to be saved, This knowledge, however, can’t be grasped by even the wisest people unless they accept God’s message. All who reject God’s message are foolish, no matter haw wise the world thinks they are.

2:13Everyone wants to be wise. Yet Paul taught the Corinthians that true wisdom or discernment requires the believer to be guided by the Holy Spirit. Because Satan’s greatest impact on us occurs when he deceives us, we need the Holy Spirit's help. Spiritual discernment enables us to draw conclusions based on God's perspective, make wise decisions in difficult circumstances, recognize the activities of God’s Spirit, distinguish the correct and incorrect use of Scripture, and identify and expose false teachers. Ask God to give you his discernment as you serve him. Let that discernment guide you in your daily walk.

2:14,15Non-Christians cannot understand spiritual truths, and they cannot grasp the concept that God’s Spirit lives in believers. Don’t expect most people to approve of or understand your decision to follow Christ. It all seems so silly to them. Just as a tonedeaf person cannot appreciate fine music, the person who rejects Christ cannot understand truths from God’s Spirit. With the lines of communication broken, he or she won't be able to hear what God is saying to him or her. We must not remain silent, however, using others’ difficulty them on pedestals that create barriers between people or set them up as a substitute for Christ.

Charts, profiles & sidebars from the printed pages

Study feature · page 1931

in understanding as an excuse. We are still one of God’s communication channels. We must be alert to opportunities. Another . person's question may be evidence that God's Spirit is drawing him or her to the point of decision. How would you respond . today if someone asked you about your faith? 2:15, 16 No one can know what the LORD is thinking (Romans 41:34), but through the guidance of the Holy Spirit, believers have insight into some of God’s plans, thoughts, and actions. They, in fact, have “the mind of Christ.” Through the Holy Spirit, we can begin to know God’s thoughts, talk with him, and expect his answers to our prayers. Are you spending enough time with Christ to have his very mind in you? An intimate relationship with Christ comes only from spending time consistently in his presence and in his Word. Read Philippians 2:5ff for more on the mind of Christ. 3:1-3. Paul called the Corinthians infants in the Christian life because they were not yet spiritually healthy and mature. The proof was that they quarreied like children, allowing divisions to distract them. immature Christians are “worldly,” controlled by their own desires; mature believers are in tune with God’s desires. How much influence do your desires have on your life? Your goal should be to let God’s desires be yours. Being controlled by your own desires will stunt your growth. 3:6 Paul planted the seed of the Good News message in People’s hearts. He was a missionary pioneer; he brought the message of salvation. Apollos watered the seed. He helped the believers grow stronger in the faith. Pau! founded the church in Corinth, and Apollos built on that foundation. Tragically, the believers in Corinth had split into factions, pledging loyalty to different teachers (see 1:11-13). After the preachers’ work is completed, God is the one who makes Christians grow. Our leaders should certainly be respected, but we should never place