Commentary on a Harmony of the Evangelists Matthew Mark and Luke John Calvin
HARMONY OF THE EVANGELISTS
people. For Christ did not intend to describe such rigor, any more than to applaud usury, when he represents the master of the house as saying, that the money ought to have been deposited with a banker, that it might, at least, gain interest Christ only means, that there will be no excuse for the indolence of those who both conceal the gifts of God, and waste their time in idleness. Hence also we infer that no manner of life is more praiseworthy in the sight of God, than that which yields some advantage to human society.
29. To every one that hath shall be given has been explained 1302 under Matthew
13:12
30. And cast the unprofitable servant into outer darkness. We have also explained, 1303 under Matthew 8:12, that outer darkness is contrasted with the light which is within the house; 1304 for, as banquets were anciently held, for the most part, at night, and were illuminated by numerous torches and lamps, of those who are banished from the kingdom of God, Christ says, that they are cast without into darkness
Luke 19:27. But those my enemies In this second part, he appears to glance principally at the Jews, but includes all who in the absence of their master, determine to revolt. Now Christ's intention was, not only to terrify such persons by threatening an awful punishment, but also to keep his own people in faithful subjection; for it was no small temptation to see the kingdom of God scattered by the treachery and rebellion of many. In order then that we may preserve our composure in the midst of troubles, Christ informs us that he will return, and that at his coming he will punish wicked rebellion. 1305
1302See p. 104 of this volume. 1303Harmony, vol. 1. p. 384. 1304"De la lumiere et clarte qui est en la maison;" — "with the light and brightness that is within the house."
1305"Il se vengera contre les traistres, et les punira de leur rebellion;" — "he will take vengeance on traitors, and will punish them for their rebellion."