Chapter 163 of 163

Index

Index

Index

  • Abdul Malek, caliph of Damascus
  • Abelard, Peter
  • accommodation, definition
  • Acts of the Apostles
  • adoptionism
  • African Christianity
  • aggiornamento
  • agnosticism
  • al-Ghazali
  • Alan of Lille
  • Alaric I, King of the Visigoths
  • Albigenses
  • Alcuin of York
  • Alexander of Hales
  • Alexandrian school
  • alienation
  • allegory
  • Allen, Woody
  • Alston, William P.
  • Alter, Robert
  • Altizer, Thomas J. J.
  • Ambrose of Milan
  • Ambrosiaster
  • Ames, William
  • amillennialism
  • Amyraut, Moses
  • Anabaptism
  • analogy
  • analogy of being (analogia entis)
  • analogy of faith (analogia fidei)
  • ancilla theologiae
  • Andrew of St. Victor
  • Anglicanism
  • Anglo-Saxon Christianity
  • Anselm of Canterbury
  • Anselm of Laon
  • anthropomorphism
  • Antiochene school
  • anti-Pelagian writings
  • Aphrahat the Syrian
  • apocalypse see eschatology
  • apocalyptic writings
  • apocryphal writings
  • Apollinarius of Laodicea
  • apologetics
    • and natural theology
    • and trinitarianism
  • apophatic approach
  • Apostles' Creed
  • apostolic era, definition
  • apostolicity
  • appropriation
  • Aquinas, Thomas
    • on ecclesiology
    • on eschatology
    • “Five Ways,”
    • on God's nature
    • on grace
    • on the incarnation
    • on language
    • on natural theology
    • on other faiths
    • on the sacraments
    • on salvation
    • Summa theologiae
  • arguments for the existence of God
  • Arianism
  • Aristotle
  • Arius
  • Arminianism
  • Arminius, Jakob
  • Asbury, Francis
  • Asbury Seminary
  • Assisi Declaration (1986)
  • Athanasius of Alexandria
  • atheism
  • atonement
  • Auden, W. H.
  • Augsburg Confession (1530)
  • Augustine of Hippo
    • City of God
    • and classical culture
    • on creation
    • on ecclesiology
    • on eschatology
    • on evil
    • on grace
    • on the Holy Spirit
    • on human nature
    • legacy
    • on original sin
    • on the sacraments
    • on salvation
    • on Scripture
    • on the Trinity
  • Augustinianism
  • Aulén, Gustaf
  • authenticity
  • Averroes
  • Baciocchi, Joseph de
  • Bacon, Francis
  • Bainton, Roland H.
  • Balthasar, Hans Urs von
  • baptism
  • Baptists
  • Barbour, Ian G.
  • Barth, Karl
  • Basil of Caesarea (Basil the Great)
  • Baudrillard, Jean
  • Bauer, Walter
  • Baur, F. C.
  • Baxter, Richard
  • beatific vision
  • Beatitudes
  • beauty
  • Beauvoir, Simone de
  • Bediako, Kwame
  • Behe, Michael
  • Belgic Confession (1561)
  • Bellarmine, Robert
  • Benedict XVI, Pope
  • Bentley, Richard
  • Beowulf (c. 700–1000)
  • Berkeley, George
  • Bernard of Clairvaux
  • Beza, Theodore
  • Bhaskar, Roy
  • Bible
    • canon
    • models of the church
    • and science
    • translation errors
  • Biblical studies
  • Biedermann, Alois E.
  • Bigne, Marguerin de la see La Bigne, Marguerin de
  • black theology
  • Blind Watchmaker, The (Dawkins)
  • Bloch, Ernst
  • Bloom, Harold
  • Boff, Leonardo
  • Bonaventure of Bagnoregio
  • Bonhoeffer, Dietrich
  • Bonino, José Miguéz
  • Borg, Marcus L.
  • Bornkamm, Günther
  • Bossuet, Jacques-Bénigne
  • Bourdieu, Pierre
  • Boyle, Robert
  • breath, symbolic meaning
  • Bretschneider, Gottlieb
  • Brown, Joanne
  • Brown, Raymond
  • Browne, Sir Thomas
  • Browning, Don S.
  • Bruce, F. F.
  • Brueggemann, Walter
  • Brunner, Emil
  • Buber, Martin
  • Bucer, Martin
  • Bulgakov, Sergei
  • Bullinger, Heinrich
  • Bultmann, Rudolf
  • Buren, Paul van
  • Burgundio of Pisa
  • Bushnell, Horace
  • Butler, Joseph
  • Byzantine theology
  • Cabasilas, Nicolas
  • Caecilian
  • Caelestius
  • Caird, George
  • Caliphate
  • Calvin, John
  • Calvinism
  • Campbell, John McLeod
  • Camus, Albert
  • Candidus of Fulda
  • Canisius, Peter
  • Cano, Melchior
  • canon (Bible)
  • capitalism
  • Cappadocian fathers
  • Carroll, Benajah Harvey
  • Cartesianism
  • Carthage
  • Casel, Odo
  • Castro, Fidel
  • Catechism of the Catholic Church (1994)
  • catechisms
  • Cathari
  • Catherine of Genoa
  • Catholic church
    • doctrine
    • ecclesiology
    • eschatology
    • Great Schism
    • mission
    • modernism
    • priests and ministers
    • Reformation
    • and tradition
  • catholicity
  • Cerfaux, Lucien
  • Chalmers, Thomas
  • charisma, definition
  • charismatic movement
  • Charlemagne, Holy Roman Emperor
  • Charles I, King of England
  • Cherbury, Herbert, Lord of
  • Christ, Carol
  • Christology
    • and gender issues
    • historical Jesus
    • Jesus as God
    • and the Trinity
    • “two natures” (hypostatic union)
    • see also salvation
  • Chubb, Thomas
  • church
    • in Africa
    • apostolicity
    • catholicity
    • cultural context
    • holiness
    • in India
    • mission
    • persecutions
    • priests and ministers
    • in Protestant theology
    • relationship with Judaism
    • and salvation
    • unity
    • and world religions
  • Church of England
  • Cicero, Marcus Tullius
  • circumcision
  • circumincessio (perichoresis)
  • Cistercians
  • City of God (Augustine)
  • civil religion
  • Clare of Assisi
  • classical culture
  • Cleage, Albert
  • Clement of Alexandria
  • Clement of Rome (Pope Clement I)
  • Coakley, Sarah
  • Cobb, John B.
  • Codex Sinaticus
  • Colloquy of Ratisbon (1541)
  • Comblin, José
  • comparative theology
  • Cone, James H.
  • Confession (US Presbyterian church)
  • confessions
  • Congar, Yves
  • consciousness
  • Constantine, Emperor of Rome
  • consubstantiation
  • contemplation
  • context (cultural context)
  • Copernicus, Nicolaus
  • Council of Chalcedon (451)
  • Council of Constantinople (381)
  • Council of Florence (1442)
  • Council of Lyons (1274)
  • Council of Nicea (325)
  • Council of Toledo (11th)
  • Council of Trent (1545)
  • Craig, William Lane
  • Cranmer, Thomas
  • creation
  • creationism
  • creeds
    • filioque controversy
  • critical realism
  • Crossan, John Dominic
  • crucifixion
  • Cudworth, Ralph
  • cultural context
  • Cupitt, Don
  • Cyprian of Carthage
  • Cyril of Alexandria
  • Cyril of Jerusalem
  • Daly, Mary
  • Daniélou, Jean
  • Dante Alighieri
  • Darby, John Nelson
  • Darwin, Charles
  • Darwinism
  • Davidson, Donald
  • Davies, Paul
  • Dawkins, Richard
  • D'Costa, Gavin
  • death of God
  • Decius, Emperor of Rome
  • deification
  • Deism
  • De La Bigne, Marguerin see La Bigne, Marguerin de
  • Dembski, William
  • demythologization
  • Denck, Hans
  • Derrida, Jacques
  • Descartes, René
  • design, argument from
  • deutero-canonical writings
  • DeWitt, Calvin B.
  • d'Holbach, Paul Henri Thiry, baron
  • dialectical theology
  • dialogical personalism
  • Didache
  • Diderot, Denis
  • Didymus the Blind
  • Dietenberger, Johann
  • DiNoia, Joseph
  • Diocletian, Emperor of Rome
  • Dionysius the Areopagite
  • dispensationalism
  • Divine Comedy (Dante)
  • Docetism
  • doctrine
    • church
    • creation
    • God
    • grace
    • Holy Spirit
    • human nature
    • and interfaith dialogue
    • Jesus Christ
    • justification by faith
    • last things (eschatology)
    • Mary (Virgin Mary)
    • miracles
    • predestination
    • sacraments
    • salvation
    • sin
    • Trinity
  • Dodd, Charles H.
  • Dominic de Guzman
  • Dominicans
  • Dominium et Vivificantem (“Lord and Giver of Life”)
  • Donatism
  • Donne, John
  • Dorner, Isaak August
  • Dostoevsky, Fyodor
  • dove, symbolic meaning
  • doxology
  • Dragas, George
  • Dream of the Rood, The (c. 750)
  • dualism
  • Duns Scotus
  • Dupuis, Jacques
  • Durkheim, Émile
  • Ebeling, Gerhard
  • Ebionitism
  • ecclesiology
    • patristic period
    • in Protestant theology
  • ecology
  • economics
  • economy, definition
  • economy of salvation
  • ecumenical creeds
    • filioque controversy
  • ecumenism
  • Edict of Milan (313)
  • Edward VI, King of England
  • Edwards, Jonathan
  • Eleventh Council of Toledo (675)
  • Eliade, Mircea
  • Elizabeth I, Queen of England
  • English Reformation
  • Enlightenment
  • environmental ethics
  • Ephrem the Syrian
  • Epiphanius of Constantia
  • Erasmus of Rotterdam
  • eschatology
  • essentialism
  • ethics
  • Eucharist
  • Euclid
  • Eusebius of Caesarea
  • Eustathius of Sebaste
  • Eutyches of Constantinople
  • Evagrius Ponticus
  • evangelical, definition
  • evangelicalism
  • Evangelii Gaudium (Francis)
  • evil
  • evolution
  • evolutionary theism
  • ex nihilo creation
  • exclusivism
  • exegesis
  • exemplarism
  • existentialism
  • experience
  • extracanonical writings
  • faith, definition
  • Faith and Reason (John Paul II)
  • Farley, Edward
  • Farquhar, J. N.
  • Farrer, Austin
  • fathers (of the church) see patristic period
  • Felix of Aptunga
  • feminism
  • feminist theology
  • Feuerbach, Ludwig
  • Fichte, J. G.
  • Fiddes, Paul S.
  • fideism
  • Fides et Ratio (“Faith and Reason”)
  • filioque clause
  • filioque controversy
  • fire, symbolic meaning
  • First Council of Constantinople (381)
  • First Vatican Council (1868)
  • Fish, Stanley E.
  • Ford, David F.
  • forgiveness
  • Forsyth, P. T.
  • Fosdick, Harry Emerson
  • Foucault, Michel
  • Four Books of the Sentences (Peter Lombard)
  • fourth gospel
  • Fourth Lateran Council (1215)
  • Francis of Assisi
  • Francis, Pope
  • Franciscans
  • Franck, Sebastian
  • Frank, F. H. R. von
  • Franz Ferdinand, archduke of Austria
  • Frazer, Sir James
  • Frederick III, Elector Palatine
  • free will
  • Frei, Hans
  • Fretheim, T. E.
  • Freud, Sigmund
  • Fulbert of Chartres
  • Fulke, William
  • fundamentalism
  • Gadamer, Hans-Georg
  • Galileo Galilei
  • Gallic Confession (1559)
  • Garrigou-Lagrange, Reginald
  • Gaudium et Spes (“Joy and Hope”) see also Second Vatican Council (1962–1965)
  • Gaunilo of Marmoutiers
  • gender (of God)
  • Geneva Conference on Church and Society (1966)
  • Genevan Academy
  • Gerhard, Johann
  • German Reformation (Lutheranism)
  • Germanus, patriarch of Constantinople
  • Gess, W. F.
  • Gibbon, Edmund
  • Giddens, Anthony
  • Gilbert of Poitiers
  • Gilkey, Langdon
  • Gilson, Étienne
  • Girard, René
  • globalization
  • Gnosticism
  • God
    • as creator
    • gender
    • as love
    • omnipotence
    • proofs of existence
    • suffering
    • and the Trinity
  • God Delusion, The (Dawkins)
  • Godescalc of Orbais (Gottschalk)
  • Gogarten, Friedrich
  • Goldenberg, Naomi Ruth
  • Golden Bough, The (Frazer)
  • Goodman, Nelson
  • Gore, Charles
  • gospels
  • Gottschalk of Orbais (Godescalc)
  • Gould, Stephen Jay
  • grace
  • Grant, Jacquelyn
  • Graves, James Robertson
  • Great Awakening
  • Great Schism
  • Grebel, Conrad
  • Gregory I, Pope (Gregory the Great)
  • Gregory VII, Pope
  • Gregory of Nazianzus
  • Gregory of Nyssa
  • Gregory Palamas
  • Gregory of Rimini
  • Grenz, Stanley J.
  • Griffith-Thomas, W. H.
  • Gunton, Colin
  • Gunton, Colin E.
  • Gutiérrez, Gustavo
  • Gutiérrez, Juana de la Cruz Vázquez
  • Guyon, Madame de
  • habitual grace
  • Hall, Douglas John
  • Hamilton, William
  • Hampson, Daphne
  • Handbook of the Christian Soldier (Erasmus)
  • Harnack, Adolf von
  • Harrison, Beverly W.
  • Hartshorne, Charles
  • Hauerwas, Stanley
  • heaven
  • Hegel, G. W. F.
  • Heidegger, Martin
  • Heidelberg Disputation (Luther)
  • Heim, Mark
  • hell
  • Henry, Carl F. H.
  • Henry of Ghent
  • Henry VIII, King of England
  • Heracleitus
  • Herder, Johann Gottfried
  • heresy
  • hermeneutics
  • hero metaphor
  • Herrmann, Wilhelm
  • Hertling, Ludwig von
  • Heschel, Abraham
  • hesychasm
  • Heyward, Carter
  • Hick, John
  • Hilary of Poitiers
  • Hildegard of Bingen
  • Hippolytus of Rome
  • historical Jesus
  • historical theology
    • Enlightenment
    • methodology
    • Middle Ages
    • Middle Ages and Renaissance
    • modern period
    • patristic period
    • Reformation
  • historico-critical method (Biblical interpretation)
  • history of religions school
  • Hitler, Adolf
  • Hodge, Charles
  • Hoekendijk, Johannes
  • Holbach, Paul Henri Thiry, baron d'
  • holiness
  • Holl, Karl
  • Holmer, Paul
  • Holocaust (Shoah)
  • Holy Spirit
  • homoousios
  • Honorius of Autun
  • hope
  • Horton, Walter Marshall
  • Hugh of St. Victor
  • Hughes, Philip Edgcumbe
  • human experience
  • humanism
  • human nature
  • Hume, David
  • Hutter, Jakob
  • hypostatic union
  • icons
  • ideology
  • Ignatius of Antioch
  • illuminationism
  • imago Dei
  • immigration
  • impassibility
  • incarnation
  • inclusivism
  • Indian Christianity
  • infant baptism
  • infralapsarianism
  • Innocent III, Pope
  • Institutes of the Christian Religion (Calvin)
  • intelligent design
  • interfaith dialogue
  • International Theological Commission
  • Inventing the Universe (McGrath)
  • Irenaeus of Lyons
  • Isidore of Pelusium
  • Islam
  • James, William
  • Jansen, Cornelius
  • Jansenism
  • Jefferson, Thomas
  • Jenkins, Jerry B.
  • Jenson, Robert
  • Jeremias, Joachim
  • Jesus Christ
    • and gender issues
    • as God
    • historical Jesus
    • as savior
    • titles
    • and the Trinity
    • “two natures” (hypostatic union)
  • Joachim of Fiore
  • John the Baptist, St.
  • John Chrysostom
  • John of Damascus
  • John the Evangelist, St.
  • John Paul II, Pope
  • John XXIII, Pope
  • Johnson, Elizabeth
  • Josephus
  • Judaism
    • Holocaust (Shoah)
    • and interfaith dialogue
    • relationship to Christianity
  • Judas Maccabeus
  • Julian the Apostate, Emperor of Rome
  • Julian of Norwich
  • Jüngel, Eberhard
  • justification by faith
  • Justinian I, Emperor of the East
  • Justin Martyr
  • Kähler, Martin
  • kalam argument
  • Kant, Immanuel
  • Kärkkäinen, Veli-Matti
  • Käsemann, Ernst
  • Kasper, Walter
  • kataphatic approach
  • Kavanagh, Aidan
  • Keats, John
  • Kelly, Douglas F.
  • Kelly, J. N. D.
  • kenoticism
  • Kermode, Frank
  • kerygma
  • Khomyakov, Aleksei S.
  • Kierkegaard, Søren
  • Kilby, Karen
  • King, Martin Luther, Jr.
  • Kingsley, Charles
  • Kitamori, Kazoh
  • Knitter, Paul
  • knowledge of God
    • natural theology
    • revelation
  • Konstantine, Stephen
  • Kraemer, Hendrik
  • Krivocheine, Basil
  • Küng, Hans
  • La Bigne, Marguerin de
  • Lactantius
  • LaCugna, Catherine Mowry
  • LaHaye, Tim
  • Lampe, G. W. H.
  • Langland, William
  • Langton, Stephen
  • language, and theology
  • Laon (France)
  • Laplace, Pierre-Simon
  • last things (eschatology)
  • Leclercq, Jean
  • Left Behind novels
  • Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm
  • Leo I, Pope
  • Leo III, Emperor of the East
  • Leo XIII, Pope
  • Lessing, Gotthold Ephraim
  • Lewis, C. S.
  • liberal Protestantism
  • liberation theology
  • life after death
  • Lindbeck, George
  • liturgy
  • Livingstone, David
  • Locke, John
  • logos
    • logos spermatikos
  • Loisy, Alfred
  • Lombard, Peter see Peter Lombard
  • Lonergan, Bernard J. F.
  • Lord
  • Lossky, Vladimir
  • love
  • Lubac, Henri de
  • Luckmann, Thomas
  • Lumen Gentium (“The Light of the Nations”) see also Second Vatican Council (1962–1965)
  • Luther, Martin
  • Lutheranism
  • MacIntyre, Alasdair
  • Mackintosh, Hugh Ross
  • Macquarrie, John
  • maleness of God
  • Manicheism
  • Marcion of Sinope
  • Marius Victorinus
  • Marx, Karl
  • Marxism
  • Mary I, Queen of England
  • Mary (Virgin Mary)
  • Maurice, F. D.
  • Maximus the Confessor
  • Mbiti, John
  • McFague, Sallie
  • McGrath, Alister E.
  • Melanchthon, Philip
  • Melito of Sardis
  • memorialism
  • Mere Christianity (Lewis)
  • merit see also righteousness
  • Messiah
  • metaphor
  • metaphysics
  • Methodism
  • Methodius of Olympus
  • methodology
    • apophatic approach
    • commitment vs. neutrality
    • comparative theology
    • and context
    • exegesis
    • historico-critical method
    • kataphatic approach
    • sociology of religion
    • terminology
    • typological method
  • Meyendorff, John
  • Middle Ages
  • Middle Platonism
  • Milbank, John
  • millennialism
  • ministry
  • miracles
  • mission
  • Moberly, Robert C.
  • modalism
  • modernism
  • Möhler, Johann Adam
  • Molinism
  • Moltmann, Jürgen
  • monarchianism
  • monasticism
  • monophysitism
  • monotheism
  • Montanus
  • Monte Cassino
  • Morris, Henry Madison
  • Morris, Leon
  • Mueller, F. Max
  • Müller, Max
  • multiculturalism
  • Müntzer, Thomas
  • Mysterium fidei (“The Mystery of Faith”)
  • mystical theology
  • myth
  • narrative theology
  • natural theology
  • Neill, Stephen C.
  • neo-Marxism
  • neo-orthodoxy
  • Neoplatonism
  • Nestorius, archbishop of Constantinople
  • New Atheism
  • Newbigin, Lesslie
  • Newman, John Henry
  • New Testament
    • canon
  • Newton, Isaac
  • Nicene Creed
  • Niebuhr, H. Richard
  • Niebuhr, Reinhold
  • Nietzsche, Friedrich
  • Noetus
  • nominalism
  • Nyamiti, Charles
  • Ochs, Peter
  • Ockham, William see William of Ockham
  • Ockham's razor
  • Ogden, Schubert
  • oil, symbolic meaning
  • old-earth creationism
  • Old Testament
  • Olevianus, Kaspar
  • Oman, John
  • omnipotence
  • On the Incarnation of the Word (Athanasius)
  • On the Revolutions of the Heavenly Bodies (Copernicus)
  • On the Truth of Religion (Cherbury)
  • ontological argument
  • ordination
  • Origen
  • original sin
  • Orthodox church
    • Great Schism
    • on natural theology
    • and tradition
  • orthodoxy
  • Otto, Rudolf
  • Owen, John
  • Packer, James I.
  • Paine, Thomas
  • Palamas, Gregory see Gregory Palamas
  • Paley, William
  • Pallamism
  • Palmer, Phoebe Worrall
  • Panikkar, Raimon
  • Pannenberg, Wolfhart
  • parallelism
  • Parham, Charles Fox
  • Paris, University of
  • Parker, Rebecca
  • parousia
  • parsimony, principle of
  • particularism
  • particular redemption
  • Paschasius Radbertus
  • Passover
  • pastoral theology
  • Patrick, St.
  • patripassianism
  • patristic period
  • Pattison, Stephen
  • Paul, St.
  • Paul III, Pope
  • Paul VI, Pope
  • Peacocke, Arthur
  • Pearson, John
  • Pelagianism
  • Pelagius
  • penance
  • Pentecostalism
  • perichoresis
  • Perkins, William
  • persecutions
  • personhood
  • Peter, St.
  • Peter of Aquila
  • Peter Lombard
  • Petilian, bishop of Cirta
  • Pfleiderer, Georg
  • Philo of Alexandria
  • philosophical theology
  • Pickstock, Catherine
  • Piers the Plowman (Langland)
  • Pietism
  • Pinnock, Clark H.
  • Plantinga, Alvin J.
  • Plaskow, Judith
  • Plato
  • Platonism
    • Middle Platonism
    • Neoplatonism
  • pluralism
  • Pneumatomachoi
  • Polanyi, Michael
  • Pole, Reginald
  • Polish Racovian Catechism (1605)
  • political liberation see also liberation theology
  • Polkinghorne, John
  • Pope, Alexander
  • postliberalism
  • postmillennialism
  • postmodernism
  • practical theology
  • Praxeas
  • praxisg see also experience
  • predestination
  • premillennialism
  • priesthood
  • Problem of Pain, The (Lewis)
  • process theology
  • prologema
  • proof-texting
    • proofs of existence of God
  • Proslogion (Anselm of Canterbury)
  • Protestantism
  • protest atheism
  • protest theodicy
    • Anabaptism
    • Anglicanism
    • Calvinism
    • ecclesiology
    • eschatology
    • Lutheranism
    • Methodism
    • Pentecostalism
    • Pietism
    • priests and ministers
    • Puritanism
  • psychology and religion
  • Ptolemy, Claudius
  • purgatory
  • Puritanism
  • Quadriga
  • Qu'ran
  • Racovian Catechism (1605)
  • radical orthodoxy
  • radical Reformation
  • Rahner, Karl
  • Ramsey, Arthur Michael
  • Ramsey, Ian T.
  • Rashdall, Hastings
  • rationalism
  • Ratramnus of Corbie
  • Ratzinger, Joseph see also Benedict XVI, Pope
  • real presence, question of
  • reason
  • redemption see salvation
  • Redemptoris Missio (“The Mission of Christ the Redeemer”)
  • reductionism
  • Reformed churches
  • Reformed Protestant theology
  • Régnon, Théodore de
  • Reimarus, Hermann Samuel
  • religious experience see also mystical theology
  • Remonstrance (1610)
  • Renaissance
  • resurrection
  • revelation
  • Richard of St. Victor
  • Ricoeur, Paul
  • righteousness
  • Ritschl, Albrecht Benjamin
  • rituals
  • Robinson, John A. T.
  • Roman religion
  • Romanticism
  • Romero, Oscar
  • Roth, John
  • Rousseau, Jean-Jacques
  • Royal Abbey of St. Victor (Paris)
  • Royal Society
  • Ruether, Rosemary Radford
  • Rufinus of Aquileia
  • Rufinus of Syria
  • Rupert of Deutz
  • Ryder, Richard
  • Ryrie, Charles C.
  • Sabellianism
  • Sabellius
  • sacraments
    • definition
    • efficacy
    • functions of
  • sacred
  • sacrifice
  • salvation
    • grace
    • justification by faith
  • Sanders, E. P.
  • Sayers, Dorothy L.
  • Schillebeeckx, Edward
  • schism
  • Schleiermacher, F. D. E.
  • Schleitheim Confession (1527)
  • scholasticism
  • Schweitzer, Albert
  • Schwenkfeld, Caspar
  • science and religion
  • scientific creationism
  • Scientific Theology (McGrath)
  • Scofield, Cyrus Ingerson
  • Scotus, Duns see Duns Scotus
  • Scripture (Bible) see Bible
  • Scripture principle
  • Second Letter of Clement
  • Second Vatican Council (1962–1965)
  • secular culture, and Christianity
  • Segundo, Juan Luis
  • Seiler, Georg Friedrich
  • self-limitation
  • Semmelroth, Otto
  • Sen, Keshub Chunder
  • Seneca
  • Servetus, Michael
  • Seymour, William J.
  • Shoah (Holocaust)
  • signs
  • Simeon the New Theologian
  • Simons, Menno
  • sin
  • Singer, Peter
  • skepticism
  • Slater, T. E.
  • Smart, Ninian
  • Smith, Wilfred Cantwell
  • Smyth, Newman
  • Sobrino, Jon
  • social alienation
  • Society for Scriptural Reasoning
  • Socinianism
  • sociology of religion
  • Son of God
  • Son of Man
  • Sorbonne, Collège de
  • Soskice, Janet Martin
  • soteriology
    • grace
    • justification by faith
  • sources
    • reason
    • (religious) experience
    • revelation
    • Scripture (Bible)
    • tradition
  • Southern Baptist Convention
  • Sozzini, Fausto Paolo
  • Spener, Philipp Jakob
  • Spe salvi (“On Christian Hope”)
  • Spinoza, Baruch de
  • spiritual freedom
  • spirituality
  • Stăniloae, Dumitru
  • Steinbart, Gotthilf Samuel
  • Stoicism
  • Stone, Darwell
  • Stott, John
  • Stout, Jeffrey
  • Strauss, David Friedrich
  • Strong, Augustus H.
  • substance, definition
  • substitutionary atonement
  • Suenens, Leo-Josef
  • suffering
  • Summa contra Gentiles (Aquinas)
  • Summa theologiae (Aquinas)
  • supralapsarianism
  • Swete, H. B.
  • Swinburne, Richard
  • Swiss Reformation
  • symbols
  • Synod of Dort (1618–1619)
  • synoptic gospels
  • systematic theology
    • church
    • creation
    • God
    • grace
    • Holy Spirit
    • human nature
    • Jesus Christ
    • justification by faith
    • last things (eschatology)
    • Mary (Virgin Mary)
    • miracles
    • predestination
    • sacraments
    • salvation
    • sin
    • Trinity
    • and world religions
  • Tacitus
  • Tanquerey, Adolphe
  • tawhid
  • Taylor, Mark
  • Teilhard de Chardin, Pierre
  • Temple, William
  • Teresa of Avilà
  • terminology
  • Tertullian
  • Theism
  • theodicy
  • Theodore of Mopsuestia
  • Theodoret of Cyrrhus
  • Theodosius I, Emperor of Rome
  • theology, definition
  • theology of crisis
  • theology in universities
  • theopaschitism
  • Theophilus of Antioch
  • theotokos
  • Thielicke, Helmut
  • Thiemann, Ronald
  • Thirty-Nine Articles (1563)
  • Thirty Years' War (1618–48)
  • Thomas Aquinas see Aquinas, Thomas
  • Thomas à Kempis
  • Thomas, Gospel of
  • Thomasius, Gottfried
  • Thomism
  • Thurneysen, Eduard
  • Tillich, Paul
  • Tillotson, John
  • Tindal, Matthew
  • Toland, John
  • Tolkien, J. R. R.
  • Tolstoy, Leo
  • Torrance, James
  • Torrance, Thomas F.
  • totemism
  • Tracy, David
  • tradition
  • transfinalization
  • transignification
  • transubstantiation
  • Trenchard, John
  • Trevelyan, George Macaulay
  • Trinity
  • tritheism
  • Troeltsch, Ernst
  • Tropici
  • TULIP (Five Points of Calvinism)
  • Turrettini, François
  • two natures, doctrine of
  • Tyndale, William
  • typology
  • Tyrannius Rufinus see Rufinus of Aquileia
  • Tyrrell, George
  • unity
  • universalism
  • universities, and study of theology
  • University of Paris
  • Urbildlichkeit
  • Ursinus, Zacharias
  • Valdés, Juan de
  • Valentinianism
  • van Buren, Paul
  • Vatican II (1962–1965)
  • Vázquez Gutiérrez, Juana de la Cruz
  • Vermes, Geza
  • Vermigli, Peter Martyr
  • Victorinus, Marius
  • victory metaphor
  • Vincent of Lérins
  • violence, and the cross
  • Virgin Mary
  • Volf, Miroslav
  • Voltaire
  • von Balthasar, Hans Urs
  • von Frank, F. H. R.
  • von Hertling, Ludwig
  • Vorbildlichkeit
  • Vulgate Bible
  • Wainwright, Geoffrey
  • Walker, Alice
  • Ward, Graham
  • Warfield, Benjamin B.
  • wars of religion
  • Washington, Joseph
  • Weaver, Denny J.
  • Weber, Max
  • Weil, Louis
  • Weiss, Johannes
  • Wesley, Charles
  • Wesley, John
  • Westcott, B. F.
  • Westminster Confession of Faith (1646)
  • White, Lynn, Jr.
  • Whitefield, George
  • Whitehead, A. N.
  • Wiesel, Elie
  • Wiles, Maurice F.
  • William of Ockham
  • Williams, Delores
  • Williams, George Hunston
  • Williams, Rowan
  • wind, symbolic meaning
  • Wittgenstein, Ludwig
  • Wolff, Christian
  • Wolterstorff, Nicholas
  • womanist theology
  • Woodward, James
  • Word of God see also Bible; logos
  • world religions
  • World War I
  • World War II
  • worship
  • Wrede, William
  • Wright, Edward
  • Wright, N. T.
  • Yale Divinity School
  • Yarnold, Edward J.
  • Yong, Amos
  • young-earth creationism
  • Zinzendorf, Nikolaus Ludwig, Graf von
  • Zizioulas, John
  • Zwingli, Huldrych
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