Chapter 217 of 594

1. If you detect envy, jealousy, or covetousness in the inquirer, carefully but

ENVY, JEALOUSY, AND COVETOUSNESS

Background

Envy, jealousy, and covetousness are interrelated evils. Discontent with our position and possessions often indicates a self-centered attitude which leads to intolerant, resentful, and even malicious feelings toward a real or imagined rival. We may covet the success, personality, material possessions, good looks, or position of another. Then, in order to compensate for a frustrated ego, we make unkind and destructive remarks and submerge ourselves in self-pity, anger, bitterness, and depression.

Cain envied Abel because Abel's offering was accepted by God while Cain's was not. He became jealous, coveting what had been denied him (Genesis 4:3–8). Anger, bitterness, depression, and murder followed: "For where you have envy and selfish ambition, there you find disorder and every evil practice" (James 3:16, NIV).

Envy and jealous ambition motivated Lucifer to rebel against God: "I will ascend to heaven; I will raise my throne above the stars of God. . . . I will make myself like the Most High" (Isaiah 14:13–14, NIV).

Billy Graham writes: "You cannot have a full-orbed personality and harbor envy in your heart. We are told in Proverbs 14:30, 'A sound heart is life to the body, but envy is rottenness to the bones.' Envy is not a defensive weapon; it is an offensive instrument used in spiritual ambush. It wounds for the sake of wounding and hurts for the sake of hurting."

The apostle Paul gives the all-time antidote to the sins of envy, jealousy, and covetousness: "I have learned the secret of being content in any and every situation, whether well fed or hungry, whether living in plenty or in want. I can do everything through him who gives me strength" (Philippians 4:12–13, NIV).

Helping Strategy For the Non-Christian:

1. If you detect envy, jealousy, or covetousness in the inquirer, carefully but