2. R. W. Southern, Saint Anselm: A Portrait in a Landscape (Cambridge:
g. r. evans better trodden. A cluster of references has been identified in the thirteenth-century author William of Auxerre, whose Summa Aurea refers to the Proslogion; in Richard Fishacre (Dominican) and Alexander of Hales (Franciscan).65 The thirteenth-century Franciscan author
Duns Scotus writes in the Ordinatio 1, dist. 3, q. 1 on the subject of natural knowledge of God,66 about Anselm's observations in the Monologion on the Aristotelian "category" of relation when it is used in discussion of the Godhead.67 Discussing the existence of God, he gives approving consideration to Anselm's ontological argument, expounding it at some length.68 As we move into the fourteenth century there are allusions in Giles of Rome, Henry of Ghent, William of Ware, Robert Holcot, John of Beverley, and John
Wyclif.
Anselm's Proslogion argument has proved a great survivor as a topic for serious philosophical debate. His contribution to linguistic theory and to a number of other areas of perennial philosophical inquiry remains important. His theology, too, is still found to be full of live issues. These things are testimony to the quality and durability of his thinking. But he was, in another way, at the end of an era of quiet reflective confident trust in divine leading toward the truth and at the beginning of a time of frantic and acrimonious debate in the new truly "academic" world which was opening up. notes 1. Eadmer, Life of St. Anselm (Vita Anselmi), ed. R. W. Southern (Oxford:
Clarendon Press, 1962), i.ii, 4.
2. R. W. Southern, Saint Anselm: A Portrait in a Landscape (Cambridge:
Cambridge University Press, 1990), 400–402 and 470–73.
3. William of Malmesbury, Gesta Regum Anglorum, ed. R. A. B. Mynors, R. M. Thomson, and M. Winterbottom (2 vols.; Oxford, 1998–99), i, para.
315 and ii, paras. 333, 394, 395, 408, 413–17.
4. S ii: 239.
5. Patrologia Latina (ed. Migne), 150.725.
6. Eadmer, Life, i.ii, 5.
7. Ibid., i.v, 8.
8. Herluin was buried at Bec.
9. Eadmer, Life, i.v, 8.
10. Ibid., i.v, 9.
Cambridge Companions Online © Cambridge University Press, 2006 Cambridge Companions Online © Cambridge University Press, 2006