Chapter 78 of 315

CONTENTS

CONTENTS

SAINT CHRYSOSTOM ON THE PRIESTHOOD

INTRODUCTION

BOOK I

CHAPTER I

Basil the best of all the friends of Chrysostom

CHAPTER II

The unanimity of Basil and Chrysostom, and their common pursuits

CHAPTER III

The balance becomes unequal on the question of adopting the monastic life

CHAPTER IV

The proposal to have a common home

CHAPTER V

His mother’s lament

CHAPTER VI

The fraud practised by Chrysostom in the matter of Basil’s ordination

CHAPTER VII

Basil’s meek and gentle reproof

CHAPTER VIII

Chrysostom’s apology and recrimination

CHAPTER IX

The great advantage of timely fraud

BOOK II

CHAPTER I

The Priesthood the greatest evidence of love to Christ

CHAPTER II

The dignity of the Priesthood greater than that of other offices

CHAPTER III

The Priesthood requires a large and admirable spirit

CHAPTER IV

The Priesthood full of extreme difficulty and danger

CHAPTER V

Chrysostom avoided the office out of love to Christ

CHAPTER VI

Proof of the virtue of Basil, and of his great love

CHAPTER VII

Chrysostom did not avoid ordination because he intended to insult those who destined him for it

CHAPTER VIII

Chrysostom even freed his friends from blame by his flight

BOOK III

CHAPTER I

They who suspected him of declining the Priesthood through arrogance, injured their own reputation

CHAPTER II

He did not avoid it through vain glory

CHAPTER III

If he had desired glory he would rather have chosen it

CHAPTER IV

The Priesthood is something tremendous; and the priesthood of the New Testament is a much more solemn business than that of the old law

CHAPTER V

The great authority and honour of priests

CHAPTER VI

Priests the ministers of God’s greatest gifts

CHAPTER VII

S. Paul was awestruck when he contemplated the magnitude of this office

CHAPTER VIII

He who enters upon this office is often led into sin unless he be a very noble-minded man

CHAPTER IX

The man who is not of a noble spirit is ensnared by vain-glory, and its attendant evils

CHAPTER X

The Priesthood not the cause of these evils, but our own dullness

CHAPTER XI

The lust of domination is to be cast out of the soul of a Priest

CHAPTER XII

A priest ought to be a very wise man

CHAPTER XIII

Other requirements besides abstinence are looked for in a priest

CHAPTER XIV

Mental purity and activity hindered by nothing so much as by inordinate anger

CHAPTER XV

Another kind of conflict which is fraught with peril

CHAPTER XVI

What sort of man he must be who has to encounter so many storms

CHAPTER XVII

Great caution demanded by the spiritual oversight of virgins

CHAPTER XVIII

The office of judge a difficult one

BOOK IV

CHAPTER I

Not only those who are anxious to enter the clerical office are severely corrected for the sins they commit, but those also who are constrained to accept it

CHAPTER II

Such as ordain the unworthy will suffer the same punishment, even if they are unacquainted with those who are ordained

CHAPTER III

Great ability to speak is required of a priest

CHAPTER IV

The priest should be prepared to contend with Greeks (pagans), Jews, and heretics

CHAPTER V

The priest ought to be well skilled in the art of reasoning

CHAPTER VI

Evidence supplied by S. Paul

CHAPTER VII

S. Paul was illustrious, not for his miracles only, but for his eloquence

CHAPTER VIII

S. Paul would have us excel in a similar manner

CHAPTER IX

If a priest is not endowed with such qualifications he must needs do much harm to his people

BOOK V

CHAPTER I

Public discourses require much labour and study

CHAPTER II

He that is appointed to the Priesthood ought to despise applause, and to be a powerful speaker

CHAPTER III

He that has not both these endowments will be unprofitable to the people

CHAPTER IV

Detraction should especially be treated with contempt

CHAPTER V

The learned priest requires more diligence than the unlearned

CHAPTER VI

The judgment of the unskilful multitude is not to be wholly despised, nor altogether regarded

CHAPTER VII

What is said should be prepared only with the view of pleasing God

CHAPTER VIII

He who is not supremely indifferent to praise will be subject to many troubles

BOOK VI

CHAPTER I

Priests are liable to correction for the sins of other men

CHAPTER II

Priests require to be more circumspect than monks

CHAPTER III

The monk is less embarrassed than the man who rules in the church

CHAPTER IV

The priest is entrusted with authority over the world, and with other solemn duties

CHAPTER V

The priest must be qualified for everything

CHAPTER VI

To rule well in the Church is a greater proof of endurance than to be a monk

CHAPTER VII

He who lives apart, and he who leads a public life have different cares

CHAPTER VIII

It is more easy for such as dwell apart to practise virtue, than for such as have the care of many

CHAPTER IX

Popular suspicion is not to be treated with contempt even when unfounded

CHAPTER X

It is no great matter to save one oneself

CHAPTER XI

A far severer punishment awaits the sins of priests than those of common men

CHAPTER XII

Examples to show that sorrow and fear are caused by the anticipation of the priestly office

CHAPTER XIII

Our conflict with the Devil is more grievous than any other

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