Abbreviations

Ancient Sources

Note: Works are listed under their traditional authors for the sake of locating them, not to stake a position regarding authorship claims.

General

abs.

absoluti

amb.

ambusti

ap.

apud

Bk.

Book

damn.

damnati

DSS

Dead Sea Scrolls

ed. princ

editio princeps

epil.

epilogue

ext.

external

frg(s).

fragment(s)

intro.

introduction

LCL

Loeb Classical Library

LXX

Septuagint

MS(S)

manuscript(s)

Masoretic Text

Murat. Canon

Muratorian Canon

New Testament

Orations

Sib. Or

Old Testament

par.

parallel

pr.

principium

praef.

praefatio

pref.

preface

prol.

prologue

Quelle (hypothetical common source for Matthew and Luke)

rec.

recension

Sp.

Spell

Sup.

Supplement(s)

v./vv.

verse/verses

Old Testament

Gen

Genesis

Exod

Exodus

Lev

Leviticus

Num

Numbers

Deut

Deuteronomy

Josh

Joshua

Judg

Judges

Ruth

1–2 Sam

1–2 Samuel

1–2 Kgs

1–2 Kings

1–2 Chr

1–2 Chronicles

Ezra

Neh

Nehemiah

Esth

Esther

Job

Ps(s)

Psalm(s)

Prov

Proverbs

Eccl

Ecclesiastes

Song

Song of Songs/Song of Solomon

Isa

Isaiah

Jer

Jeremiah

Lam

Lamentations

Ezek

Ezekiel

Dan

Daniel

Hos

Hosea

Joel

Amos

Obad

Obadiah

Jonah

Mic

Micah

Nah

Nahum

Hab

Habakkuk

Zeph

Zephaniah

Hag

Haggai

Zech

Zechariah

Mal

Malachi

New Testament

Matt

Matthew

Mark

Luke

John

Acts

Rom

Romans

1–2 Cor

1–2 Corinthians

Gal

Galatians

Eph

Ephesians

Phil

Philippians

Col

Colossians

1–2 Thess

1–2 Thessalonians

1–2 Tim

1–2 Timothy

Titus

Phlm

Philemon

Heb

Hebrews

Jas

James

1–2 Pet

1–2 Peter

1–3 John

Jude

Rev

Revelation

Septuagint (LXX)

1–4 Kgdms

1–4 Kingdoms

Ode(s)

Old Testament Apocrypha

Add Esth

Additions to Esther

Bar

Baruch

Bel

Bel and the Dragon

Ep Jer

Epistle of Jeremiah

1–2 Esd

1–2 Esdras

Jdt

Judith

1–4 Macc

1–4 Maccabees

Pr Man

Prayer of Manasseh

Sir

Sirach/Ecclesiasticus

Sus

Susanna

Tob

Tobit

Wis

Wisdom of Solomon

Old Testament Pseudepigrapha

OTP

The Old Testament Pseudepigrapha

Ahiq.

Ahiqar

Apoc. ab.

Apocalypse of Abraham

Apoc. Adam

Apocalypse of Adam

Apoc. Elij.

Apocalypse of Elijah

Apoc. Ezek.

Apocalypse of Ezekiel

Apoc. Mos.

Apocalypse of Moses

Apoc. Sed.

Apocalypse of Sedrach

Apoc. Zeph.

Apocalypse of Zephaniah

As. Mos.

Assumption of Moses

Asc. Is.

Ascension of Isaiah

2–4 Bar.

2–4 Baruch

1–3 En.

1–3 Enoch

2 En

Gr. Ezra

Greek Apocalypse of Ezra

Hist. Rech.

History of the Rechabites

Jan. Jam.

Jannes and Jambres

Jos. Asen.

Joseph and Aseneth

[1]

Jub.

Jubilees

L.A.B.

Biblical Antiquities

L.A.E.

Life of Adam and Eve

Lad. Jac.

Ladder of Jacob

Let. Aris.

Letter of Aristeas

Liv. Pr.

Lives of the Prophets

[2]

Mart. Is.

Martyrdom of Isaiah

Odes Sol.

Odes of Solomon

Pr. Jac.

Prayer of Jacob

Pr. Jos.

Prayer of Joseph

Ps.-Eup.

Pseudo-Eupolemus

Ps.-Phoc.

Pseudo-Phocylides

Pss. Sol.

Psalms of Solomon

Sent. Syr. Men.

Sentences of the Syriac Menander

Sib. Or.

Sibylline Oracles

Sim.

Similitudes of Enoch

Syr. Men. Epit.

Epitome of the Syriac Menander

Test.

Testament of

ab.

Abraham (recensions A and B)

Adam

Ash.

Asher

Benj.

Benjamin

Dan

Gad

Iss.

Issachar

Jac.

Jacob

Job

[3]

Jos.

Joseph

Jud.

Judah

Levi

Mos.

Moses

Naph.

Naphtali

Reub.

Reuben

Sim.

Simeon

Sol.

Solomon

Zeb.

Zebulun

Tr. Shem

Treatise of Shem

Dead Sea Scrolls and Related Texts

DSSNT

The Dead Sea Scrolls: A New Translation

Genesis Apocryphon

Hodayot

Thanksgiving Hymns

1QpHab

Pesher Habakkuk

1QM

Milḥamah

War Scroll

1QS

Serek Hayaḥad

Rule of the Community

Manual of Discipline

1QSa

Rule of the Congregation

4Q285

Sefer ha-Milḥamah

11QT

Temple Scroll

Damascus Document

Josephus and Philo

Jos.

Josephus

Ag. Ap.

Against Apion

Ant.

Antiquities of the Jews

Life

War

Jewish War

Philo

Abr.

On Abraham

Agr.

On Husbandry/Agriculture

Alleg. Interp.

Allegorical Interpretation (1–3)

Cher.

On the Cherubim

Conf.

On the Confusion of Languages

Contempl.

On the Contemplative Life

Creation

On the Creation

Decal.

The Decalogue

Dreams

On Dreams, That They Are God-Sent (1–2)

Drunkenness

On Drunkenness

Embassy

Embassy to Gaius

Eternity

On the Eternity of the World

Flacc.

Flaccus

Flight

On Flight and Finding

Giants

On the Giants

Good Person

Every Good Person Is Free

Heir

Who Is the Heir of Divine Things?

Hypoth.

Hypothetica

Jos.

Joseph

Migr.

The Migration of Abraham

Mos.

Life of Moses (1–2)

Names

On the Change of Names

Plant.

Concerning Noah’s Work as a Planter

Posterity

On the Posterity of Cain and His Exile

Prelim. St.

Preliminary Studies

Prov.

On Providence (1–2)

Questions and Answers on Exodus (1–2)

Questions and Answers on Genesis (1–4)

Rewards

On Rewards and Punishments

Sacr.

On the Birth of Abel and the Sacrifices Offered by Him and His Brother Cain

Sobr.

De sobrietate/On the Prayers and Curses Uttered by Noah When He Became Sober

Spec. Laws

Special Laws (1–4)

Studies

On Mating with the Preliminary Studies

Unchangeable

Unchangeableness of God

Virt.

On Virtues

Worse

That the Worse Is Wont to Attack the Better

Targumic Texts

Tg.

Targum

biblical book

Tg. Jon.

Targum Jonathan

Tg. Neof.

Targum Neofiti

Tg. Onq.

Targum Onqelos

Tg. Ps.-J.

Targum Pseudo-Jonathan

Tg. Rishon

Targum Rishon

Tg. Šeni

Targum Šeni

Mishnah, Talmud, and Related Literature

Soncino

The Babylonian Talmud.

Babylonian Talmud

bar.

baraita (with rabbinic text)

Mishnah

Tosefta

Jerusalem (Yerushalmi, Palestinian) Talmud

ʾAb.

ʾAbot

ʿAbod. Zar.

ʿAbodah Zarah

ʿArak.

ʿArakin

B. Bat.

Baba Batra

B. Meṣiʿa

Baba Meṣiʿa

B. Qam.

Baba Qamma

Bek.

Bekorot

Ber.

Berakot

Beṣah

Ṭob

Bik.

Bikkurim

Demai

ʿEd.

ʿEduyoth

ʿErub.

ʿErubin

Giṭ

Giṭṭin

Ḥag

Ḥagigah

Ḥal

Ḥallah

Hor.

Horayot

Ḥul

Ḥullin

Kelim

Ker.

Kerithot

Ketub.

Ketubbot

Kil

Kilʾayim

Kip.

Kippurim

Maʿaś

Maʿaśerot

Maʿaś. Š

Maʿaśer Šeni

Mak.

Makkot

Makš

Makširin

Meg.

Megillah

Meʿil

Meʿilah

Menaḥ

Menaḥot

Mid.

Middot

Miqw.

Miqwaʾot

Moʾed Qaṭ

Moʾed Qaṭan

Naz.

Nazir

Ned.

Nedarim

Neg

Negaʿim

Nid.

Niddah

ʾOhal

ʾOhalot

Ahilot

ʿOr

ʿOrlah

Parah

Peʾah

Pesaḥ

Pesaḥim

Qidd.

Qiddušin

Roš Haš.

Roš Haššanah

Šabb

Šabbat

Sanh.

Sanhedrin

Šeb

Šebiʿit

Šebu

Šebuʿot

Šeqal

Šeqalim

Soṭah

Sukkah

Taʿan

Taʿanit

Tamid

Ṭehar

Ṭeharot

Tem.

Temurah

Ter.

Terumot

Yad.

Yadayim

Yebam.

Yebamot

Yoma

Zabim

Zebaḥ

Zebaḥim

Other Rabbinic Works

ʾAbot R. Nat.

ʾAbot de Rabbi Nathan

Der. Er. Rab.

Derek Ereṣ Rabbah

Der. Er. Zuṭ

Derek Ereṣ

Zuṭa

Deut. Rab.

Deuteronomy Rabbah

Eccl. Rab.

Ecclesiastes (Qoheleth) Rabbah

Esth. Rab.

Esther Rabbah

Exod. Rab.

Exodus Rabbah

Gen. Rab.

Genesis Rabbah

Jer. Tg.

Jerusalem Targum

Lam. Rab.

Lamentations Rabbah

Lev. Rab.

Leviticus Rabbah

Mek

Mekilta

Am.

Amalek

Bah.

Bahodesh

Besh.

Beshallah

Kaspa

Nez.

Nezikin

Pisha

Shab.

Shabbata

Shir.

Shirata

Vay.

Vayassa

Midr. Pss.

Midrash on Psalms (Tehillim)

Num. Rab.

Numbers Rabbah

Pesiq. Rab.

Pesiqta Rabbati

Pesiq. Rab Kah.

Pesiqta de Rab Kahana

Pirqe R. El.

Pirqe Rabbi Eliezer

Ruth Rab.

Ruth Rabbah

S. Eli. Rab.

Seder Eliyahu Rabbah

S. Eli. Zut.

Seder Eliyahu Zuta

Sem.

Semaḥot

Sipra

A.M.

ʾAḥarê Mot

Behuq.

Behuqotai

Emor

Mes.

Mesora

Neg.

Negʿaim

par.

parashah

pq.

pereq

Qed.

Qedošim

Sav

Sav M. d.

Sav Mekhilta deMiluim

Sh.

Shemini

Sh. M. d.

Shemini Mekhilta deMiluim

Taz.

Tazria

VDDeho.

Vayyiqra Dibura Dehobah

VDDen.

Vayyiqra Dibura Denedabah

Sipre Deut.

Sipre on Deuteronomy

Sipre Num.

Sipre on Numbers

Song Rab.

Song of Solomon Rabbah

Sop.

Soperim

Tanḥ

Midrash Tanḥuma

Yalquṭ Isa

Yalquṭ on Isaiah

Yalquṭ Pss

Yalquṭ Psalms

Apostolic Fathers

The Apostolic Fathers: Greek Texts and English Translations of Their Writings

Barn.

Epistle of Barnabas

1–2 Clem.

1–2 Clement

Did.

Didache

Diogn.

Epistle to Diognetus

Herm.

Shepherd of Hermas

Mand.

Mandates

Sim.

Similitudes

Vis.

Visions

Ign.

Ignatius of Antioch

Eph.

Epistle to the Ephesians

Magn.

Epistle to the Magnesians

Phld.

Epistle to the Philadelphians

Pol.

Epistle to Polycarp

Rom.

Epistle to the Romans

Smyrn.

Epistle to the Smyrnaeans

Trall.

Epistle to the Trallians

Mart. Pol.

Martyrdom of Polycarp

Phil

Letter to the Philippians

Patristic and Other Early Christian Sources

ANF

Ante-Nicene Fathers: Translations of the Writings of the Fathers down to A.D. 325.

Fathers of the Church

NPNF

Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers

Ambrosiaster

Comm

Ambrosiaster

Commentary on Paul’s Epistles

Dem

Demonstrations

Acts

On the Acts of the Apostles

Apol

Apology to Hadrian

Athanas

Athanasius

Fest. Let.

Festal Letters

Inc.

On the Incarnation

Vit. Ant.

Vita Antonii/On the Life of Anthony

Plea

A Plea for Christians

Aug

Augustine

Bapt.

De baptismo contra Donatistas

C. du. ep. Pelag.

Contra duas epistulas Pelagianorum/Against Two Letters of the Pelagians

City

City of God

Conf.

Confessions

Ep.

Epistles

Harm. G.

Harmony of the Gospels

Retract.

Retractations

Serm.

Sermons

Tract. Jn.

Tractates on John

Basil

Basil of Caesarea (the Great)

Holy Sp.

On the Holy Spirit

Hom. Hex.

Homilies on the Hexaemeron

Chrys.

John Chrysostom

Hom. Acts

Homilies on Acts

Hom. 1 Cor.

Homilies on the First Epistle of Paul to the Corinthians

Hom. 2 Cor.

Homilies on the Second Epistle of Paul to the Corinthians

Hom. Gen.

Homilies on Genesis

Hom. Jn.

Homilies on John

Hom. Matt.

Homilies on Matthew

Hom. Rom.

Homilies on Romans

Clem. Alex.

Clement of Alexandria

Instr.

Instructor

Misc.

Miscellanies

Protr.

Protrepticus

Strom.

Stromata

Ep.

Epistles

Cat. Lect.

Catechetical Lectures

Hom.

Homily on Our Lord

Epiph.

Epiphanius

De mens.

De mensuris et ponderibus

Her.

Refutation of All Heresies/Panarion

Euseb.

Eusebius

Chron.

Chronicle/Chronicon

Comm. Is.

Commentary on Isaiah

H.E.

Historia ecclesiastica/Ecclesiastical History

P.E.

Praeparatio evangelica/Preparation for the Gospel

Firm. Matern.

Math

Matheseos libri VIII

Orations

Greg.

Thaum

Vita Gregorii Thaumaturgi

Ref

Refutation of Heresies

Her

Against Heresies

Jerome

Comm. Gal.

Commentary on the Epistle to the Galatians

Dial. Pelag.

Dialogues against the Pelagians

Ep.

Epistles

Ruf.

Adversus Rufinum

Vigil.

Adversus Vigilantium

Vir. ill.

De viris illustribus/On Famous Men

Vit. Hil.

Vita S. Hilarionis eremitae/Life of St. Hilarion

Justin Martyr

1–2 Apol.

1–2 Apology

Dial.

Dialogue with Trypho

Exhort.

Exhortation to the Greeks

Div. Inst

Divine Institutes

Mac. Magn.

Apocrit

Apocriticus

Chronogr

Chronographia

Mart. Just.

Martyrdom of Justin

Mart. Pion.

Martyrdom of Pionius

Origen

Cels.

Against Celsus

Comm. 1 Cor.

Commentary on 1 Corinthians

Comm. Matt.

Commentary on Matthew

Comm. Rom.

Commentary on Romans

Hom. Exod.

Homilies on Exodus

Hom. Luke

Homilies on Luke

Hist

Historiarae adversus paganos

Pass. Perp.

Passion of Perpetua and Felicitas

Pelagius

Comm. 2 Cor.

Commentary on 2 Corinthians

Comm. Rom.

Commentary on Romans

Bibl

Bibliotheca

Ps.-Clem.

Pseudo-Clementines

Hom.

Homilies

Rec.

Recognitions

Rom

The Holy Letter of St. Paul to the Romans

Chron

Chronica

Or. Gks

Oration to the Greeks

Tert.

Tertullian

Adv. Jud.

Adversus Judaeos

Apol.

Apology

Bapt.

On Baptism

Cor.

De corona militis

Fasting

On Fasting, against the Psychics

Fug.

De fuga in persecutione/On Flight in Persecution

Marc.

Adversus Marcionem

Mart.

Ad martyras/To the Martyrs

Nat.

Ad nationes/To the Heathen

Pall.

De pallio

Pat.

De patientia

Praescr.

De praescriptione haereticorum/Prescription against Heretics

Scap.

Ad Scapulam

Scorp.

Scorpiace

Spec.

De spectaculis/The Shows

Test. an.

De testimonio animae/The Soul’s Testimony

Wife

To His Wife

Theodoret

Theodoret of Cyrrhus

Comm. 1 Cor.

Commentary on 1 Corinthians

Comm. 2 Cor.

Commentary on 2 Corinthians

Hist. Rel.

Historia religiosa

Interp. Rom.

Interpretation of Romans

Theoph.

To Autolycus

Nag Hammadi Texts

NHL

The Nag Hammadi Library in English.

Hyp. Arch.

Hypostasis of the Archons

Orig. World

Origin of the World

Sent. Sext.

Sentences of Sextus

Zost.

Zostrianos

New Testament Apocrypha and Pseudepigrapha

Acts John

Acts of John

Acts Paul

Acts of Paul

Acts Pet.

Acts of Peter

Acts Phil.

Acts of Philip

Acts Thom.

Acts of Thomas

Ap. John

Apocryphon of John

Apoc. Paul

Apocalypse of Paul

Apoc. Pet.

Apocalypse of Peter

Apost. Const.

Apostolic Constitutions

G. Eb.

Gospel of the Ebionites

G. Nic.

Gospel of Nicodemus

G. Pet.

Gospel of Peter

G. Thom.

Gospel of Thomas

G. Jms.

Gospel of James

Paul Thec.

Acts of Paul and Thecla

Prot. Jas.

Protevangelium of James

Other Greek and Latin Works and Authors

Ach. Tat.

Leucippe and Clitophon

Ael. Arist.

Aelius Aristides

Def. Or.

Defense of Oratory

Leuct. Or.

Leuctrian Orations

Or.

Orations

Panath.

Panathenaic Oration

Sacr.

Sacred Tales

Aelian (Claudius Aelianus)

Farmers

Letters of Farmers

Nat. An.

Nature of Animals

Var. hist.

Varia historia

Aeschines

Ctes.

Ctesiphon

Embassy

False Embassy

Tim.

Timarchus

Aeschylus

Ag.

Agamemnon

Eum.

Eumenides

Lib.

Libation-Bearers (Choephori)

Pers.

Persians

Prom.

Prometheus Bound

Seven

Seven against Thebes

Suppl.

Suppliant Women

Alciph.

Alciphron

Court.

Courtesans

Ep.

Epistulae/Letters

Farm.

Farmers

Fish.

Fishermen

Paras.

Parasites

Amm. Marc.

Res gestae

Epistles

Myst.

De mysteriis

Thule

Wonders beyond Thule

Her

Murder of Herodes

Ap. Rhod.

Argonautica

Progymn

Progymnasmata

Apoll. K. Tyre

Apollonius King of Tyre

Apollod.

Apollodorus

Bib.

Bibliotheca/Library

Epit.

Epitome

Appian

Bell. civ.

Bella civilia/Civil Wars

Hist. rom.

Historia romana/Roman History

Apul.

Apuleius

Apol.

Apology

De deo Socr.

De deo Socratis

Metam.

Metamorphoses

Phaen

Phaenomena

Arist.

Aristotle

Breath

On Breath

Const. Ath.

Constitution of Athens/Athēnaiōn politeia

E.E.

Eudemian Ethics

Gen. Anim.

Generation of Animals

Heav.

On the Heavens

Hist. An.

History of Animals

Mem.

Concerning Memory and Recollection

Mete.

Meteorology

Mir. ausc.

De mirabilibus auscultationibus

N.E.

Nicomachean Ethics

Parv.

Parva naturalia

Poet.

Poetics

Pol.

Politics

Rhet.

Art of Rhetoric

Soul

On the Soul

V.V.

Virtues and Vices

Aristob.

Fragments

H.E.

Aristoph.

Aristophanes

Acharn.

Acharnians

Birds

Ec.

Ecclesiazusae

Frogs

Lys.

Lysistrata

Plut.

Plutus/Rich Man

Thesm.

Thesmophoriazusae

Wasps

Epit

Epitome of Stoic Ethics

Arrian

Alex.

Anabasis of Alexander

Ind.

Indica

Peripl.

Periplus maris Euxini

Oneir

Oneirocritica

Deipn

Deipnosophists

Aul. Gel.

Attic Nights

Epit.

Caes.

Epitome de Caesaribus

Babr.

Fables

Caesar

Julius Caesar

Afr. W.

African War

Alex. W.

Alexandrian War

C.W.

Civil War

Gall. W.

Gallic War

Sp. W.

Spanish War

Epig.

Epigrammata

Callistr.

Callistratus

Descr.

Descriptions

Dig.

In Digest of Justinian

Cato

Dionysius Cato

Coll. Dist.

Collection of Distichs

Distichs

Cato E.

Cato the Elder

Agr.

De agricultura (De re rustica)

Carm.

Carmina

Chaer

Chaereas and Callirhoe

Cic.

Cicero

Acad.

Academica

Ag. Caec.

Against Caecilius

Agr.

De lege agraria

Amic.

De amicitia

Arch.

Pro Archia

Att.

Letters to Atticus

Balb.

Pro Balbo

Brut.

Brutus, or De claris oratoribus

Caecin.

Pro Caecina

Cael.

Pro Caelio

Cat.

In Catilinam

Clu.

Pro Cluentio

De or.

De oratore

Deiot.

Pro rege Deiotaro

Div.

De divinatione

Fam.

Epistulae ad familiares/Letters to Friends

Fat.

De fato

Fin.

De finibus

Flacc.

Pro Flacco

Font.

Pro Fonteio

Handb. Elec.

Handbook of Electioneering

Inv.

De inventione

Invect. Sall.

Invective against Sallust

Leg.

De legibus

Leg. man.

Pro lege manilia

Lig.

Pro Ligario

Marcell.

Pro Marcello

Mil.

Pro Milone

Mur.

Pro Murena

Nat. d.

De natura deorum

Off.

De officiis

Opt. gen.

De optimo genere oratorum

Or. Brut.

Orator ad M. Brutum

Parad.

Paradoxa Stoicorum

Part. or.

De partitione oratoria

Phil.

Orationes philippicae

Pis.

In Pisonem

Prov. cons.

De provinciis consularibus

Quinct.

Pro Quinctio

Quint. fratr.

Epistulae ad Quintum fratrum

Rab. Perd.

Pro Rabirio Perduellionis Reo

Rab. Post.

Pro Rabirio Postumo

Resp.

De re publica

Rosc. Amer.

Pro Sexto Roscio Amerino

Rosc. com.

Pro Roscio comoedo

Scaur.

Pro Scauro

Senect.

De senectute

Sest.

Pro Sestio

Sull.

Pro Sulla

Top.

Topica

Tull.

Pro Tullio

Tusc.

Tusculan Disputations

Vat.

In Vatinium

Verr.

In Verrem

Colum.

Columella

Arb.

De arboribus/On Trees

Rust.

De re rustica/On Agriculture

Corn. Nep.

Generals

Summ

Summary of Greek Theology

Epistles

Style

On Style/De elocutione

Demosth.

Demosthenes

Andr.

Against Androtion

Aphob. 1–3

Against Aphobus

Aristocr.

Against Aristocrates

Aristog. 1–2

Against Aristogeiton

Boeot. 1–2

Mantitheus against Boeotus

Chers.

On the Chersonese

Con.

Against Conon

Cor.

De corona/On the Crown

Ep.

Epistulae/Letters

Ep. Philip

Epistula Philippi/Letter of Philip

Epitaph.

Epitaphius/Funeral Speech

Eub.

Euxitheus against Eubulides

Exord.

Exordia (Prooemia)

Fals. leg.

De falsa legatione/False Embassy

Lacr.

Against Lacritus

Leoch.

Against Leochares

Lept.

Against Leptines

Mid.

In Midiam/Against Meidias

Navy

On the Navy-Boards

Neaer.

Against Neaera

Olymp.

Against Olympiodorus

Olynth. 1–3

Olynthiaca 1–3

Pant.

Against Pantaenetus

Philip. 1–3, [4]

Philippic Orations 1–3, 4

Steph. 1[–2]

Against Stephanus 1–2

Theocr.

Against Theocrines

Tim.

Against Timotheus

Timocr.

Against Timocrates

Zenoth.

Against Zenothemis

Dig.

Digest of Justinian

Dio Cass.

Roman History

Orations

Diod. Sic.

Library of History

Epistle

Diog. Laert.

Lives of Eminent Philosophers

Dion. Hal.

Dionysius of Halicarnassus

1–2 Amm.

1–2 Epistle to Ammaeus

Anc. Or.

On Ancient Orators

Ant. rom.

Antiquitates romanae/Roman Antiquities

Demosth.

Demosthenes

Din.

Dinarchus

Epid.

On Epideictic Speeches

Isaeus

Isoc.

Isocrates

Lit. Comp.

Literary Composition

Lysias

Pomp.

Letter to Gnaeus Pompeius

Thuc.

Thucydides

Epict.

Epictetus

Diatr.

Diatribai

Encheir.

Encheiridion

Let. Men

Letter to Menoeceus

Sacr.

Hist

Sacred History

Lives

Lives of the Philosophers and Sophists

Eurip.

Euripides

Alc.

Alcestis

Andr.

Andromache

Bacch.

Bacchanals

Cycl.

Cyclops

Dict.

Dictys

El.

Electra

Hec.

Hecuba

Hel.

Helen

Heracl.

Children of Heracles

Herc. fur.

Hercules furens/Madness of Heracles

Hipp.

Hippolytus

Hyps.

Hypsipyle

Iph. Aul.

Iphigeneia at Aulis

Iph. Taur.

Iphigeneia at Tauris

Med.

Medea

Oed.

Oedipus

Orest.

Orestes

Phoen.

Phoenician Maidens

Rhes.

Rhesus

Suppl.

Suppliants

Tro.

Troades/Daughters of Troy

Exag

Ezekiel the Tragedian

Exagōgē

Carm

Carmina

Str

Strategemata

Fronto

Marcus Cornelius Fronto

Ad am.

Ad amicos

Ad Ant. imp.

Ad Antoninum imperatorem

Ad Ant. Pium

Ad Antoninum Pium

Ad M. Caes.

Ad Marcum Caesarem

Ad verum imp.

Ad verum imperatorem

Bell. parth.

De bello parthico

Eloq.

Eloquence

Ep. graec.

Epistulae graecae

Fer. als.

De feriis alsiensibus

Nep. am.

De nepote amisso

Pr. Hist.

Preamble to History

Gaius

Dig.

In Digest of Justinian

Inst.

Institutes

N.F.

On the Natural Faculties

Hel

Encomium of Helen

Gr. Anth.

Greek Anthology

Cyneg

Cynegeticon

Hdn.

History

Hdt.

Histories

Eth

Ethiopian Story

Hom. Prob

Homeric Problems

Hermog.

Hermogenes

Inv.

Invention

Issues

Method

Method in Forceful Speaking

Progymn.

Progymnasmata

Hesiod

Astron.

Astronomy

Cat. W. E.

Catalogues of Women and Eoiae

Sh. Her.

Shield of Heracles

Theog.

Theogony

W.D.

Works and Days

Hierocles

Hierocles (the Stoic)

Fatherland

On Duties: How to Conduct Oneself toward One’s Fatherland

Gods

On Duties: How to Conduct Oneself toward the Gods

Love

On Duties: On Fraternal Love

Marr.

On Duties: On Marriage

Parents

On Duties: How to Conduct Oneself toward One’s Parents

Hippocr.

Hippocrates

Aff.

Affections

Airs

Airs, Waters, Places

Aph.

Aphorisms

Barr. Wom.

On Barren Women

Dis.

Diseases

Ep.

Epistles

Epid.

Epidemics

Fleshes

Glands

Nat. Man

Nature of Man

Pl. Man

Places in Man

Progn.

Prognostic

Prorr.

Prorrhetic

Reg. Ac. Dis.

Regimen in Acute Diseases

Superf.

On Superfetation

Hom.

Homer

Il.

Iliad

Od.

Odyssey

Hom. Hymns

Homeric Hymns

Hor.

Horace

Ars

Ars poetica

Carm. saec.

Carmen saeculare

Ep.

Epistles

Epodes

Odes

Sat.

Satires

Iambl.

Iamblichus Chalcidensis

Myst.

Mysteries

V.P.

De vita pythagorica/On the Pythagorean Life/Life of Pythagoras

Iambl. (nov.)

Bab. St

Babylonian Story

Isaeus

Apollod.

Estate of Apollodorus

Aristarch.

Aristarchus

Astyph.

Astyphilus

Ciron

Cleon.

Cleonymus

Demes.

Against the Demesmen

Dicaeog.

Estate of Dicaeogenes

Eumath.

On Behalf of Eumathes

Euphil.

On Behalf of Euphiletus

Hagnias

Hagnoth.

Against Hagnotheus

Menec.

Menecles

Nicost.

Nicostratus

Philoct.

Philoctemon

Pyrr.

Pyrrhus

Isoc.

Isocrates

Ad Nic.

Ad Nicoclem/To Nicocles (Or. 2)

Antid.

Antidosis (Or. 15)

Areop.

Areopagiticus (Or. 7)

Demon.

To Demonicus (Or. 1)

Ep.

Epistles

Nic.

Nicocles/Cyprians (Or. 3)

Panath.

Panathenaicus (Or. 12)

Paneg.

Panegyricus (Or. 4)

Peace

On the Peace (Or. 8)

Soph.

Against Sophists (Or. 17)

Julian Ap.

Julian the Apostate

Let.

Letters

Or.

Orations

Justin.

Justinian

Cod.

Codex

Dig.

Digest

Inst.

Institutes

Sat

Satires

Libanius

Anecdote

Comp.

Comparison

Declam.

Declamations

Descr.

Description

Encomium

Invect.

Invective

Maxim

Or.

Orations

Refutation

Speech in Character

Thesis

Topics

Common Topics

Livy

Ab urbe condita

Subl

On the Sublime

Longus

Daphnis and Chloe

C.W

Civil War

Lucian

Affairs

Affairs of the Heart/Amores

Alex.

Alexander the False Prophet

Amber

Amber, or The Swans

Anach.

Anacharsis, or Athletics

Astr.

Astrology

Book-Coll.

The Ignorant Book-Collector

Career

The Dream, or Lucian’s Career

Carousal

The Carousal (Symposium), or The Lapiths

Charid.

Charidemus

Charon

Charon, or The Inspectors

Cock

The Dream, or The Cock

Critic

The Mistaken Critic

Cynic

The Cynic

Dance

The Dance

Dem.

Demonax

Demosth.

In Praise of Demosthenes

Dial. C.

Dialogues of Courtesans

Dial. D.

Dialogues of the Dead

Dial. G.

Dialogues of the Gods

Dial. S-G.

Dialogues of Sea-Gods

Dipsads

The Dipsads

Dion.

Dionysus

Disowned

Downward Journey

Eunuch

The Eunuch

Fisherman

The Dead Come to Life, or The Fisherman

Fly

The Fly

Fun.

Funerals

Hall

The Hall

Harm.

Harmonides

Hermot.

Hermotimus, or Sects

Hipp.

Hippias, or The Bath

Hist.

How to Write History

Icar.

Icaromenippus, or The Sky-Man

Indictment

Double Indictment

Judg. G.

Judgment of the Goddesses

Lex.

Lexiphanes

Lover of Lies

The Lover of Lies

Lucius

Lucius, or The Ass

Men.

Menippus, or Descent into Hades

Nero

Nigr.

Nigrinus

Oct.

Octogenarians

Par.

The Parasite: Parasitic an Art

Parl. G.

Parliament of the Gods

Patriot

The Patriot (Philopatris)

Peregr.

The Passing of Peregrinus

Phal.

Phalaris

Phil. Sale

Philosophies for Sale

Portr.

Essays in Portraiture

Portr. D.

Essays in Portraiture Defended

Posts

Salaried Posts in Great Houses

Prof. P.S.

A Professor of Public Speaking

Prom.

Prometheus

Prom. in Words

To One Who Said “You’re a Prometheus in Words”

Runaways

The Runaways

Sacr.

Sacrifices

Sat.

Saturnalia/Conversation with Cronus

Ship

The Ship, or The Wishes

Slander

Slip

A Slip of the Tongue in Greeting

Soph.

The Sham Sophist, or The Solecist

Syr. G.

Syrian Goddess

Tim.

Timon, or The Misanthrope

Tox.

Toxaris, or Friendship

True Story

A True Story

Tyr.

The Tyrannicide

Z. Cat.

Zeus Catechized

Z. Rants

Zeus Rants

Nat.

De rerum natura

Alex

Alexandra

Or.

Orationes

Macrob.

Macrobius

Comm.

Commentary on the Dream of Scipio

Sat.

Saturnalia

Aeg

Aegyptiaca

Marc. Aur.

Meditations

Epig

Epigrams

Max. Tyre

Orationes

Men. Rhet.

Treatises

Oct

Octavius

Dig

Digest

Mus. Ruf.

Musonius Rufus

Hero

Hero and Leander

Progymn.

Progymnasmata

Nin. Rom.

Ninus Romance

Orph. H.

Orphic Hymns

Ovid

Am.

Amores

Ars

Ars amatoria

Con. Liv.

Consolatio ad Liviam

Her.

Heroides

Metam.

Metamorphoses

Pont.

Epistulae ex Ponto

L.R.

Love Romance

Paulus

Julius Paulus

Dig.

In Digest of Justinian

Sent.

Sententiae/Opinions

Paus.

Description of Greece

Sat

Satires

Sat

Satyricon

Perv. Ven.

Pervigilium Veneris

Phaedrus

Fables

Philod.

Philodemus

Crit.

On Frank Criticism

Household

On Household Management

Piety

On Piety

Philost.

Flavius Philostratus (the Athenian)

Ep.

Epistulae/Love Letters

Ep. Apoll.

Epistles of Apollonius

Hrk.

Heroikos

Vit. Apoll.

Vita Apollonii/Life of Apollonius

Vit. soph.

Vitae sophistarum/Lives of the Sophists

Philost. Elder

Imag.

Imagines

Philost. Younger

Imag.

Imagines

Pindar

Dith.

Dithyrambs

Isthm.

Isthmian Odes

Nem.

Nemean Odes

Ol.

Olympian Odes

Pyth.

Pythian Odes

Plato

Alcib.

Alcibiades (1–2)

Apol.

Apology

Charm.

Charmides

Clitophon

Cratyl.

Cratylus

Ep.

Epistles

Epin.

Epinomis

Gorg.

Gorgias

Hipp. maj.

Hippias major

Hipp. min.

Hippias minor

Hipparch.

Hipparchus

Lach.

Laches

Laws

Menex.

Menexenus

Parm.

Parmenides

Phaedo

Phaedr.

Phaedrus

Phileb.

Philebus

Pol.

Politicus/Statesman

Prot.

Protagoras

Rep.

Republic

Soph.

Sophist

Symp.

Symposium

Theaet.

Theaetetus

Theag.

Theages

Tim.

Timaeus

Plaut.

Plautus

Bacch.

Bacchides

Cas.

Casina

Men.

Menaechmi

Miles glor.

Miles gloriosus

Most.

Mostellaria

Rud.

Rudens

Truc.

Truculentus

Pliny

Pliny the Younger

Ep.

Epistles

Panegyr.

Panegyricus

N.H

Natural History

Enn

Ennead

Plut.

Plutarch

Adv. K. Well

Advice about Keeping Well

Aem. Paul.

Aemilius Paulus

Ag. Pleasure

Against Pleasure (frgs.)

Ages.

Agesilaus

Alc.

Alcibiades

Alex.

Alexander

Apoll.

Letter of Consolation to Apollonius

Arist.

Aristides

Borr.

On Borrowing (That We Ought Not to Borrow)

Br. Love

On Brotherly Love

Br. Wom.

Bravery of Women

Bride

Advice to Bride and Groom

Brut.

Brutus

Busybody

On Being a Busybody

C. Mar.

Caius Marius

Caes.

Caesar

Cam.

Camillus

Cat. Min.

Cato Minor

Chance

Cic.

Cicero

Cim.

Cimon

Cleverness

Cleverness of Animals

Cleom.

Cleomenes

Comm. Conc.

Against the Stoics on Common Conceptions

Comp. Alc. Cor.

Comparison of Alcibiades and Coriolanus

Comp. Arist. Cato

Comparison of Aristides and Marcus Cato

Comp. Lys. Sull.

Comparison of Lysander and Sulla

Comp. Thes. Rom.

Comparison of Theseus and Romulus

Compliancy

On Compliancy

Consol.

Consolation to Wife

Contr. A.

On the Control of Anger

Coriol.

Coriolanus

Crass.

Crassus

Demetr.

Demetrius

Demosth.

Demosthenes

Dial. L.

Dialogue on Love

Dinner

Dinner of Seven Wise Men

Div. V.

Delays of Divine Vengeance

E Delph.

E at Delphi

Eating Fl.

Eating of Flesh

Educ.

On the Education of Children

Envy

On Envy and Hate

Eum.

Eumenes

Exile

On Exile

Face M.

Face on the Moon

Fame Ath.

Fame of the Athenians

Fate

On Fate

Flatt.

How to Tell a Flatterer from a Friend

Fort. Alex.

On the Fortune or the Virtue of Alexander

Fort. Rom.

Fortune of Romans

Galba

Gen. of Soul

Generation of the Soul in the “Timaeus”

Gk. Q.

Greek Questions

Isis

Isis and Osiris

L. Wealth

Love of Wealth

Lect.

On Lectures

Love St.

Love Stories

Luc.

Lucullus

Lyc.

Lycurgus

Lys.

Lysander

M. Ant.

Marc Antony

M. Cato

Marcus Cato

Mal. Hdt.

Malice of Herodotus

Many Friends

On Having Many Friends

Marc.

Marcellus

Mor.

Moralia

Nat. Phen.

Causes of Natural Phenomena

Nic.

Nicias

Numa

Obsol.

Obsolescence of Oracles

Old Men

Old Men in Public Affairs

Or. Delphi

Oracles at Delphi No Longer Given in Verse

Otho

Par. St.

Greek and Roman Parallel Stories

Pel.

Pelopidas

Per.

Pericles

Phil. Power

That a Philosopher Ought to Converse Especially with Men in Power

Phoc.

Phocion

Plat. Q.

Platonic Questions

Pleas. L.

Epicurus Actually Makes a Pleasant Life Impossible

Poetry

How the Young Man Should Study Poetry

Pomp.

Pompey

Praising

Praising Oneself Inoffensively

Profit by Enemies

How to Profit by One’s Enemies

Progr. Virt.

How One May Become Aware of One’s Progress in Virtue

Publ.

Publicola

Pyrr.

Pyrrhus

R. Col.

Reply to Colotes

Rom.

Romulus

Rom. Q.

Roman Questions

S. Kings

Sayings of Kings and Commanders

S. Rom.

Sayings of Romans

S. Sp.

Sayings of Spartans

S. Sp. Wom.

Sayings of Spartan Women

Sert.

Sertorius

Sign Soc.

Sign of Socrates

Solon

St. Poets

Stories and Poets

Statecraft

Precepts of Statecraft

Stoic Cont.

Stoic Self-Contradictions

Sulla

Superst.

Superstition

Table

Table Talk

Ten Or.

Ten Orators

Themist.

Themistocles

Thes.

Theseus

Tib. Gracc.

Tiberius Gracchus

Tim.

Timoleon

Uned. R.

To an Uneducated Ruler

Virt.

Virtue and Vice

W.V.S.C.U.

Whether Vice Is Sufficient to Cause Unhappiness

Polyb.

History of the Roman Republic

Porph.

Porphyry

Abst.

De abstinentia

Antr. nymph.

De antro nympharum

Ar. Cat.

On Aristotle’s Categories

Isag.

Isagoge sive quinque voces

Marc.

To Marcella

Porphyry’s

Porphyry’s Against the Christians: The Literary Remains. Edited and translated by R. Joseph Hoffmann. Amherst, N.Y.: Prometheus, 1994.

V.P.

Vita Pythagorae/Life of Pythagoras

Eleg

Elegies

Alex

Alexander Romance

Epistulae

Ptolemy

Geog.

Geography

Tetrab.

Tetrabiblos

Publ. Syr.

Sentences

Pyth. Sent.

Pythagorean Sentences

Quint.

Quintilian

Decl.

Declamations

Inst.

Institutes of Oratory

Quint. Curt.

History of Alexander

Res gest.

Res gestae divi Augusti

Rhet. Alex.

Rhetorica ad Alexandrum

Rhet. Her.

Rhetorica ad Herennium

Sall.

Sallust

Catil.

War with Catiline

Ep. Caes.

Epistulae ad Caesarem/Letters to Caesar

Invect. M. Tull.

Invective against Marcus Tullius

Hist.

Historiae

Jug.

War with Jugurtha

Mith.

Mithridates

Philip.

Speech of Philippus

Pomp.

Letter of Gnaeus Pompeius

Sp. Caes.

Speech to Caesar

Sp. G. Cotta

Speech of Gaius Cotta

Gods

On the Gods and the Universe

Sen. E.

Seneca the Elder

Controv.

Controversiae

Suas.

Suasoriae

Sen. Y.

Seneca the Younger

Ag.

Agamemnon

Apocol.

Apocolocyntosis

Ben.

On Benefits

Clem.

De clementia

Consol.

Consolation to Marcia

Const.

De constantia

Dial.

Dialogues

Ep. Lucil.

Epistles to Lucilius

Herc. fur.

Hercules furens

Herc. Ot.

Hercules Otaeus

Ira

De ira

Med.

Medea

Nat. Q.

Natural Questions

Phaed.

Phaedra

Phoen.

Phoenician Women

Prov.

De providentia

Tranq.

De tranquillitate animi

Troj.

Trojan Women

Vit. beat.

De vita beata

Comm.

in Verg. Aen

Commentarius in Vergilii Aeneida

Sext. Emp.

Sextus Empiricus

Eth.

Against the Ethicists

Math.

Adversus mathematicos/Against the Professors

Pyr.

Outlines of Pyrrhonism

Sil. It.

Punica

Soph.

Sophocles

Ajax

Antig.

Antigone

El.

Electra

Oed. Col.

Oedipus at Colonus

Oed. tyr.

Oedipus the King

Philoc.

Philoctetes

Wom. Tr.

Women of Trachis

Gynec.

Gynecology

Stad.

Stadiasmus maris magni

Statius

Ach.

Achilleid

Silv.

Silvae

Theb.

Thebaid

Stob.

Stobaeus

Anth.

Anthology

Ecl.

Eclogae

Flor.

Florilegium

Strabo

Geography

Suet.

Suetonius

Aug.

Augustus

Calig.

Caligula

Claud.

Claudius

Dom.

Domitian

Galba

Gramm.

Grammarians

Jul.

Julius

Nero

Rhet.

Rhetoricians

Tib.

Tiberius

Tit.

Titus

Vergil

Vesp.

Vespasian

Vit.

Vitellius

Tac.

Tacitus

Agr.

Agricola

Ann.

Annals

Dial.

Dialogus de oratoribus

Germ.

Germania

Hist.

History

Terence

Andr.

Lady of Andros

Brothers

The Brothers

Eun.

Eunuch

Moth.

The Mother-in-Law

Phorm.

Phormio

Self-T.

Self-Tormentor

Orationes

Theod.

Theodotion

Progymn

Progymnasmata

Theon of Smyrna

Exp. Rer. Math

Expositio rerum mathematicarum

Theophr.

Theophrastus

Caus. plant.

De causis plantarum

Char.

On Characters

History of the Peloponnesian War

Dig

Digest

Val. Flacc.

Argonautica

Val. Max.

Memorable Deeds and Sayings

Varro

L.L.

On the Latin Language

Rust.

De re rustica

Mil

De re militari

Vell. Paterc.

Compendium of Roman History

Vett. Val.

Anthology

Virg.

Virgil

Aen.

Aeneid

Catal.

Catalepton

Ecl.

Eclogues

Georg.

Georgics

Priap.

Priapea

Vit. Aes.

Vita Aesopi/Life of Aesop/Aesop Romance

Arch

On Architecture

Xen.

Xenophon

Ages.

Agesilaus

Anab.

Anabasis

Apol.

Apologia Socratis

Cav. Com.

Cavalry Commander

Cyr.

Cyropaedia

Hell.

Hellenica

Lac.

Constitution of Lacedemonians

Mem.

Memorabilia

Oec.

Oeconomicus

Symp.

Symposium

Anthia

Anthia and Habrocomes

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