Chapter 59 of 147

Inferno Xxvii

Inferno Xxvii

INFERNO XXVII

               The flame now stood erect and still,   →

               meaning to speak no more, and was departing

3             with the gentle poet’s leave,   →

               when another flame, coming close behind,   →

               caused our eyes to fix upon its tip,

6             drawn by the gibberish that came from it.

               As the Sicilian bull that bellowed first   →

               with the cries of him whose instrument

9             had fashioned it—and that was only just—

               used to bellow with the victim’s voice

               so that, although the bull was made of brass,

12           it seemed transfixed by pain,

               thus, having first no course or outlet

               through the flame, the mournful words

15           were changed into a language all their own.

               But once the words had made their way   →

               up to the tip, making it flicker

18           as the voice had done when it had formed them,

               we heard it say: ‘O you at whom I aim my voice   →

               and who, just now, said in the Lombard tongue:

21           “Now go your way, I ask you nothing more,”

               ‘though I’ve arrived, perhaps, a little late,

               let it not trouble you to stay and speak with me.

24           Though I am in the flame, as you can see, it irks me not.

               ‘If you are only a short while fallen   →

               into this blind world from that sweet land

27           of Italy, from which I bring down all my sins,

               ‘tell me if Romagna lives in peace or war.   →

               I came from where the mountains stand between

30           Urbino and the ridge from which the Tiber springs.’

               I still stood bending down to hear,

               when my leader nudged my side and said:

33           ‘It’s up to you to speak—this one is Italian.’   →

               And I, who had my answer ready,

               without delay began to speak:

36           ‘O soul that is hidden from my sight down there,

               ‘your Romagna is not, and never was,   →

               free of warfare in her rulers’ hearts.

39           Still, no open warfare have I left behind.

               ‘Ravenna remains as it has been for years.   →

               The eagle of Polenta broods over it

42           so that he covers Cervia with his wings.

               ‘The town that once withstood the lengthy siege,

               making of the French a bloody heap,

45           is now again beneath the green claws of the lion.

               ‘The elder mastiff of Verrucchio and the younger,

               who between them had harsh dealing with Montagna,

48           sharpen their teeth to augers in the customary place.

               ‘The young lion on a field of white,

               who rules Lamone’s and Santerno’s cities,

51           changes sides between the summer and the snows.

               ‘And the city whose flank the Savio bathes:

               as she lives between tyranny and freedom,

54           so she lies between the mountain and the plain.

               ‘But now, I beg you, tell us who you are.   →

               Be no more grudging than another’s been to you,

57           so may your name continue in the world.’

               When the fire had done its roaring for a while,

               after its fashion, the point began to quiver

60           this way and that, and then gave breath to this:

               ‘If I but thought that my response were made   →

               to one perhaps returning to the world,

63           this tongue of flame would cease to flicker.

               ‘But since, up from these depths, no one has yet

               returned alive, if what I hear is true,

66           I answer without fear of being shamed.

               ‘A warrior was I, and then a corded friar,   →

               thinking, cinctured so, to make amends.

69           And surely would my hopes have come to pass

               ‘but for the Great Priest—the devil take him!—   →

               who drew me back to my old ways.

72           And I would like to tell you how and why.

               ‘While I still kept the form in flesh and bones

               my mother gave me, my deeds were not

75           a lion’s but the actions of a fox.   →

               ‘Cunning stratagems and covert schemes,

               I knew them all, and was so skilled in them

78           my fame rang out to the far confines of the earth.

               ‘When I saw I had reached that stage of life   →

               when all men ought to think

81           of lowering sail and coiling up the ropes,

               ‘I grew displeased with what had pleased me once.   →

               Repentant and shriven, I became a friar.

84           And woe is me! it would have served.

               ‘But he, Prince of the latter-day Pharisees,   →

               engaged in battle near the Lateran

87           and not with either Saracen or Jew,

               ‘for all his enemies were Christian—

               not one of them had gone to conquer Acre

90           or traffic in the Sultan’s lands—

               ‘paid no heed, for his part, to the highest office

               or his holy orders, nor, for mine,

93           to the cord that used to keep its wearers lean.

               ‘As Constantine once had Sylvester summoned   →

               from Soracte to cure his leprous sores,

96           so this man called on me to be his doctor

               ‘and cure him of the fever of his pride.

               He asked me for advice, but I kept silent

99           because his words were like a drunkard’s words.

               ‘And then he spoke again: “Let not your heart mistrust:

               I absolve you here and now if you will teach me

102         how I can bring Praeneste to the ground.   →

               ‘ “I have the power, as well you know, to lock   →

               and unlock Heaven, because the keys are two

105         for which the pope before me had no care.”

               ‘His threatening tactics brought me to the point   →

               at which the worse course seemed the one of silence.

108         And so I said: “Father, since you cleanse me

               ‘ “of the sin that I must even now commit:

               Promising much with scant observance

111         will seal your triumph on the lofty throne.”

               ‘The moment I was dead, Francis came for me.   →

               But one of the dark Cherubim cried out:

114         “No, wrong me not by bearing that one off.

               ‘ “He must come down to serve among my minions

               because he gave that fraudulent advice.   →

117         From then till now I’ve dogged his footsteps.

               ‘ “One may not be absolved without repentance,   →

               nor repent and wish to sin concurrently—

120         a simple contradiction not allowed.”

               ‘Oh, wretch that I am, how I shuddered

               when he seized me and said: “Perhaps

123         you didn’t reckon I’d be versed in logic.”

               ‘He carried me to Minos, who coiled his tail   →

               eight times around his scaly back

126         and, having gnawed it in his awful rage,

               ‘said: “Here comes a sinner for the thieving fire.”

               And so, just as you see me, I am damned,   →

129         cloaked as I am. And as I go, I grieve.’

               Once he had brought his words to this conclusion,

               the weeping flame departed,

132         twisting and tossing its pointed horn.

               We continued on our way, my guide and I,

               over the ridge and up the arch that spans

               the ditch where those are paid their due

136         who, for disjoining, gather up their load.

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