Letter 44: Adelbert, Bishop of Verdun, to Hildegard
General Index Andrew, Provost of Averbode, 131 Andrew's, St., 46, 89, 93 Apostle, the. See Paul ark, 61,64 n. 21, 167, 187 Arnold, Archbishop of Cologne, 52Aaron, 149-50,212
Abel, 55-57, 60-61, 63 n. 4, 64 n.
20, 149, 167, 187,212-13,215-16 Abelard, 32 Abraham, 49, 61, 63-64, 94, 146, 149-50, 167-68, 170, 174, 181, 184, 187,215 Abuse of Power, 65 n. 23
Adam, 4, 28, 60, 62, 76-78, 88, 97,
Arnold, Archbishop of Mainz, 71-72 Arnold, Archbishop of Trier, 89-90,
Arnold, Superior of St. Andrew, 25 107, 109, 116, 137, 154, 175 n. 2, 185-87, 193-94, 197, 206-9 Adam, Abbot, 15-16, 191-92, 195n. 27,93 artes dictaminis, 9 ass, 71, 140, 158, 184, 188 Augsburg, 130 Averbode, 131-33
Adelbert, Bishop of Verdun, 117 Adelbert, Prior of Mount St.
Disibod, 172 Alanus de Insulis, 63 n. 2
Albon, 119 Alexander III, Pope, 12, 45-46, 64 n.
Baal, 10, 13, 60-62 Balaam, 117, 184 Bamberg, 15, 93-95, 134, 139 Barbarossa. See Frederick I Bassutn, 35-36, 48-49, 69, 143 bear, 19, 34, 164, 187 Beauvais, 99-100 Bellevaux, 152-53 Benedict, St., 17, 120, 130 n. 4, 172 18, 73, 80, 84 Aliprand, 153 n. 1
Alpirsbach, 120 Altena, 122 Altwick, 123 Amorbach, 125 Anastasius IV, Pope, 17, 41 Andernach, 9, 20, 127 n. 8, 214 Benedictine, 5, 36 n. 3, 155 n. 2, 181
General Index Cosmographia, 32 Crusade, 13, 29 n. 3
Bermersheim, 5 Bernard of Clairvaux, 5, 8, 13, 17, 27,29-31, 132, 142 n. 1, 179 Bernard of St. Clement, 17, 39 Bernard Silvestris, 32 Berthold, 146 bestiary, 64 n. 22, 142 n. 2
Bethany, 152-53 Bingen, 69, 77 Bishopsberg, 144 Boethius, 76 Bonn, 145 Brabant, 133 n. 1
Brauweiler, 10, 16, 147-48 Breakspear, Nicholas. See Hadrian IV Bremen, 47-51 Burchard of Bellevaux, 153 n. 1
Burgundy, 152 Busendorf, 155-56 Daniel, Bishop of Prague, 106-7 Daniel, prophet, 185 David, 77, 123, 136, 158, 180 De Musica, 76 De Natura Deorum, 1 De operations Dei, 24 n. 3
De Planctu Naturae, 63 n. 2 devil, 10, 22, 25 n. 20, 28, 33, 39-40, 42, 45, 56, 58-62, 64, 73, 78, 89, 91,97-98, 108, 119, 126 n. 2, 129, 140, 150, 156, 168, 171, 174, 177, 181, 184, 186, 196-97 Dialog-lies, 148 n. 2
Dimo, Prior of Bamberg, 15, 136 Disibod, St., 7, 159-62, 166 Disibod, St., monastery of, 5, 29 n. 6, 33 n. l,45-47,49n.2, 158-59, 162-63, 165-67, 172-73, 176-77 Douay, 23 Dronke, Peter, 7, 25 n. 16, 29 n. 4, Cain, 60 calf, 45, 154, 158, 183, 185-87 CalixtusIII, 11, 64 n. 18
Canaan, 62 Cathar, 13-14, 17, 54-55, 64 n. 9, 65 32,35-36, 39 n. 1,76, 111 n. 5, 130 n. 3 n. 29
Catharism, 13 Causae et curae, 130 n. 3
Cherlieu, 152-53 Christian de Buch, Archbishop of eagle, 19, 28, 34, 105, 144, 155-56, 169, 174-75, 183, 185, 187, 19091, 197 Eberbach, 26 n. 37, 178-80, 182 Eberhard, Abbot of Eberbach, 179 Eberhard, Archbishop of Salzburg, Mainz, 12, 25 n. 27, 80, 82-83 Cicero, 7 Cistercian, 32, 93, 132, 153 n. 1, 155 14, 15, 84-85 Eberhard, Bishop of Bamberg, 93n. 2, 178-79, 181-82, 197
Clairefontaine, 152—53 Clairvaux, 5, 17,27, 31, 142 n. 1
Clement III, 10 Clusin, 157 Cologne, 25 n. 27, 46, 52-55, 63, 95, 98 n. 1
Ebrach, 191-92, 197-98 Eden, 7, 30 n. 8. See also Paradise Elijah, 64 n. 14
Empire, Holy Roman, 10-12, 46 n.
1, 172 n. 5 eucharist, 119, 200 Eucharius, 89, 92 Eugenins III, Pope, 5, 17-19, 30-37, 65-66,68,80-81,93 Concordat of AVorins, 11 Conrad, Archbishop of Mainz, 12, 73-75, 82 n. 1
Conrad, Bishop of Worms, 117-18 Conrad III, 17,93 Constable, 9-10, 24 n. 7
Constance, 102-4 mnversi, 182, 186, 191 n. 6. See also 39,41,48, 111 n. 5,200-201 Eve, 61, 175 n. 2, 194, 205 excommunication, 4, 10, 12, 72 n. 1, 80-81,83,207 exorcism, 10, 148-49, 151 Ezechiel, 40 n. 1, 183, 186 lay-brothers
General Index
Heinrich, Bishop of Liege, 104-5 Helengerus, Abbot of St. Disibod, four living creatures, 183-84 Frederick I, Barbarossa, 11-12, 17, 22, 34 n. 1,36, 39-41,46, 54 n. 1, 64 n. 18, 72-73,80, 82 n. 1,8485,93, 102, 104, 106, 112-13, 191-92 45-46, 162-66 Helmrich, Abbot of St. Michael,
Henneberg, Count of. See Gunther Henry IV, 10-11, 13,65 n. 25, 172 n.5
Henry, Bishop of Beauvais, 99-100 heresy, 13,24n. 14,28 Hermann, Bishop of Constance, garden, 4, 6-8, 15-16, 19, 30 n. 8, 43 n. 1,59,68, 104, 114, 137-38, 142, 155, 160-61, 187, 195 Gebeno of Eberbach, 18-19, 26 n.
102-4 Hermann, Dean of the Church of
Gedolphus, Abbot of Brauweiler, 10, 16, 147-48, 151 George, St., 157 Gerhoch of Reichersberg, 94 German, 12, 28-29, 84 n. 2, 205 Germany, 10, 12, 39, 132 Gero, Bishop of Halberstadt, 100 Gertrude von Stahleck, 93-94, 141the Holy Apostles in Cologne, 80
Hermann von Stahleck, Count, 49, 93, 205 Hezekiah, 110 Hildebert, father of H., 5 Hillinus, Archbishop of Trier, 13, 86-88 Holy Hunt, 64 n. 22. See also unicorn bonus conclusus, 4
Gilbert of Poitiers, 32 Glossa ordinaria, 64 n. 21, 155 n. 1 gnostic, 13 goat, 91, 168, 187-88 Godfrey, Archbishop of Trier, 11 Godfrey, Bishop of Utrecht, 114, Ingelheim, 12 Innocent III, Pope, 13 instruments, 4, 77-79, 206. See also music interdict, 4, 12, 44, 76, 79 n. 1, 82, 115, 116 Godfrey, Monk at Alpirsbach, 120206. See also excommunication Isaac, 49 Israel, 61, 145, 174
Goliath, 136 Gottfried, 45-46 Gregory I, Pope, 124, 148 n. 2
Gregory of St. Angeli, Cardinal, 17, Jacob, 49, 115, 149-50, 184 Jeremiah, 40 n. 1
Jerusalem, 14, 47-48, 101-2, 112 n.
Gregory VII, Pope, 11 Guibert of Gembloux, 17, 19, 29 n.
3, 114, 118-19, 138, 158, 162, 190 Jews, 61, 62, 63 John, St., 50, 183, 191 n. 1
Jutta of Sponheim, 5-6, 173 n. 1
5,45, 54 n. 1
Guido of Cherlieu, 153 n. 1
Guillelmus of Bethany, 153 n. 1
Gunther, Bishop of Speyer, 112-13 Klaes, Monika, 16, 148 n. 1
Kuno, Abbot of Disibod, 5, 49, 158Hadrian IV, Pope, 20, 44 hart, 48, 114, 141, 170, 195 Hartwig, Archbishop of Bremen, 18, 59, 162, 164 n. 1
47-51 Heinrich, Archbishop of Mainz, 5, Latin, 5-7, 15, 19-21, 23, 29 n. 5, 43-44, 73 n. 1,82 n. 4, HOn. 2, 151 n. 5, 194 n. 4 lay-brotherhood, 181 18, 33 11. 1, 35-36, 40-41, 69, 70, 71, 72 n. 1, 159 n. 1
General Index lay-brothers, 181-83, 187, 191 n. 6 lay investiture, 11 Liber divinorum operum, 19, 25 n. 20, Odo of Soissons, also of Paris, 25 n.
27, 108-11 Origen, 7 ox, 128, 140, 187-88, 191 n. 1
98 n. 2, 138 n. 3
Liber vitae meritorum, 110 n. 3 lion, 44, 123, 183, 185-87, 191 Paradise, 3-4, 35, 60, 68, 74 n. 1, n. 1
Living Light, 4, 7, 14, 23, 29 n. 6, 76-79, 129, 197. See also Eden Pastor Hennas, 39 n. 1
Paul, the Apostle, 36 n. 2, 66, 90, 32-33, 38,51,53,62,70,72,77, 100, 104-5, 111, 121, 125, 130, 147, 181, 197. See also Secret Light; Serene Light; True Light Lucan, 7 Lucifer, 15,76, 167 Lucius III, Pope, 24 n. 12
Luke, 191 n. 1
127-28, 132, 135,208 Peter, St., 24 n. 11, 127 Pharsalia, 7 Philip of Heinsberg, Archbishop of Cologne, 12, 25 n. 27, 53-54, 6566, 68, 82 n. 3
Physica, 65 n. 22
Physiologus, 64 n. 22
Pitra, 16 prodigal son, 69, 98, 142, 154 Magdalene, Mary, 53, 83, 122, 130, 190-91 Magdeburg, 40 n. 2
Mainz, 5, 17, 25 n. 27, 72 n. 1, 76, Quaestiori.es Natumles, 7 79-81, 83-84, 101, 106 Mark, St., 191 n. 1
Martha, 130 Mary, the Holy Virgin, 7-8, 23, 28, Regnla pastwalis, 124 n. 1
Rheims, 99 Rheims, Council of, 111 n. 5
Richard de Bmy, 23 Richardis von Stade, 10, 18, 35, 4730 n. 10,61,64n.22,68, 77,79, 81-82, 142, 158 n. 1, 167-69, 182, 186, 193, 198,200,215 Mass, 76, 149 Matthew, 191 n. 1
Mechthild, mother of H., 5 Melchisedech, 49, 75, 149-50, 197, 51,69-70, 143 Richardis von Stade, Margravine, 25 n. 31, 35 n. 2,47-48 Riesencodex, 16 Romans, 24 n. 12, 44 Rome, 12, 25 n. 27, 40, 42, 79 n. 1,
Michael's, St., Bamberg, 134, 139 monastic, 127, 134, 163, 169-70, 81-82 Rudeger, 119,200-201 Rule, Benedictine, 17, 35, 130 n. 4, 181, 185 Morard, Monk, 176-77 170-72,214 Rupert, St., monastery of, 3, 12, 35Moses, 55-56, 58, 61, 63, 64 n. 7, 89,
149, 167-68, 170, 174-75, 187,
music, 4, 6-7, 76, 78, 110 n. 3, 159, 36, 47-50, 52-53, 69, 71, 74, 79 n.
1, 84-85, 89-90, 93-94, 99, 101-2, 104, 106, 113, 115, 117-18, 123, 125, 139, 145, 158-59, 165, 176,
Ruthard, Abbot of Eberbach, 178
Mystic Light, 198. See also Living Light Nebtichadnezzar, 71 Newman, Barbara, 15, 19, 55, 65 n.
Sadducces, 63 Salzburg, 84-85 Samson, 194 schism, 12, 13, 30 n. 7, 45-46, 54 n.
24, 98 n. 2, 162 n. 1, 172 n. 5
Noah, 55-57, 61, 63-64, 107, 14950, 167-68, 187 l , 6 4 n . 18, 84, 114, 125
General Index
Udalric, Canon, 130-31 unicorn, 61, 64 n. 22, 167-68, 215 University of Paris, 109-10 Scivias, 4-5, 7, 14, 19, 24-25, 29-33, 35-36, 38-39, 43-44, 48-49, 52, 64-65, 67 n. 1, 85, 110 n. 3, 126 n.
2, 138 n. 2, 143 n. 1, 172 n. 6, 194 n. 2
Secret Light, 131. See also Living Usus convenorum, 182 n. 2
Utrecht, 123 Van Acker, Lieven, 9-10, 17-18, 25, Light Seneca, 7 Serene Light, 114, 119, 134, 178. See 43 n. 3, 52,64-65,82 n. 3, 111 n.
4, 115 n. 1, 119 n. 1, 134, 136 n. 1, 138 n. 1, 153 n. 1, 162, 171 n. 1, 177 n. 1, 182 n. 1, 198 n. 1, 204, 206,208,210 Venice, 82 n. 1
Verdun, 117 Virgin. See Mary, the Holy Virgin also Living Light Sigewize, 90 n. 2, 148 n. 3
Simon Magus, 24 n. 11 simony, 11,48-49, 51, 70 Solomon, 194 Sophia, Abbess of Altwick, 123-24 Speculum fiiturorum tempontm, 26 n.
Vita Hildegardis, 5-6, 16, 24 n. 1, 29 n. 4, 35 n. 2,43 n. 5, 45, 80 n. 3, 87 n. 2, 112n. 1, 148, 150-52, 172 n. 5
Viterbo, 12 Volmar, 5-7, 19, 24 n. 3, 29 n. 6,
Symphonia, 30 n. 9, 110 n. 3, 155 n.
2, 162 n. 1, 191 n. 4, 205, 208 Synod of Trier, 5, 31, 33, 87 n. 1, 159n. 1
Tengswich, 9, 20, 127-28, 191 n. 7 transubstantiation, 119 Trier, 5, 11, 31,33,86-87,89, 159 Wechterswinkel, 93 Wezelinus, 46, 9()n.l Widukind, 40 n. 2
William of Conches, 32 winepress, 28, 94, 171, 175 Wolfard, Abbot, 119 Worms, 11, 117, 118 n. 1
Trinity, 50, 61, 95 True Light, 66, 73, 75-76, 81, 89, 91,95, 104, 106, I I I . See also Living Light