Chapter 1 of 13

THE DIDACHE

THE DIDACHE

THE DIDACHE

Early Christianity and Its Literature Gail R. O’Day, Editor

Warren Carter

Beverly Roberts Gaventa

David Horrell

Judith M. Lieu

Margaret Y. MacDonald

Number 14

The DiDache

a MissiNG Piece Of The PuzzLe

iN eaRLY chRisTiaNiTY

Edited by

Jonathan a. Draper and clayton N. Jefford

sBL Press

atlanta

Library of congress cataloging-in-Publication Data The didache : a missing piece of the puzzle in early christianity / edited by Jonathan a.

Draper and clayton N. Jefford.

p. cm. — (society of Biblical Literature early christianity and its literature ; Number 14)

includes bibliographical references and index.

isBN isBN 978-1-62837-048-5 (paper binding : alk. paper) — isBN 978-1-62837-049-2 (electronic format) — isBN 978-1-62837-050-8 (hardcover binding : alk.

paper)

1. Didache. 2. christian ethics—history—early church, ca. 30-600. 3. church—history of doctrines—early church, ca. 30–600. i. Draper, Jonathan a. ii. Jefford, clayton N.

Bs2940.T5D525 2015

270.1—dc23 2014036281

Printed on acid-free, recycled paper conforming to aNsi/NisO z39.48-1992 (R1997) and isO 9706:1994

standards for paper permanence.

contents

abbreviations ....................................................................................................ix introduction: Dynamics, Methodologies, and Progress in Didache studies

clayton N. Jefford ......................................................................................1

Part 1: approaches to the Text as a Whole

identity in the Didache community

stephen finlan ..........................................................................................17

authority and Perspective in the Didache

clayton N. Jefford ....................................................................................33

The Distress signals of Didache Research: Quest for a Viable future aaron Milavec ...........................................................................................59

children and slaves in the community of the Didache and the Two Ways Tradition

Jonathan a. Draper ..................................................................................85

Reflections on the Didache and its community: a Response andrew Gregory .....................................................................................123

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