Chapter 17 of 17

General Index

General Index

GENERAL INDEX

Aaron, 130, 139, 141–42, 192 abbess. See deaconess or abbess Abel, 122 Abelard, Peter, abbot, as, xiii, 36– Abigail, 65 Abraham, 111, 121, 206, 227, 286 Abraham, disciple of Sisoi, 117,

Academy, Plato's, 32, 266 Achilles, 323 Ackerman, Diane, 304n3 Adam, 151, 283 Adam, abbot, 20–21, 26, 29–30 Adams, Henry, xix Aegean Sea, 310n9 Aeschines the Socratic, 56 Agatha, Saint, 160 Agatho, abbot, 176 Agaton, 308–9 Agnes, 161 Ahasuerus, King, 40 Ajax, 6 Alberic of Rheims, 9, 22–24, 26, 37, 43–45, 50, 53–54, 98; affair with Heloise of, xi, xiii–xvii, xl, 10–20, 306–12; Calamities of, xii–xvii, xx–xxiii, xxvi– xxix, xxxiv, xli, 279, 304, 315; castration of, xi, xiii, xv–xvii, xxiii, xxv, xl, 18–20, 39–40, 54, 58n13, 75–76, 93–94, 95–98, 100–102, 311; Confession of Faith of, xvii; conflict with church of, xiii, xvii–xviii, xli, 22–27, 35–36, 260–61; death of, xvii–xviii, xxiv, xli, 69–70, 72– 74, 91–92, 269–71, 272–73, 275n6; De Trinitate or Theologia "Summi Boni" of, xl, 21–24, 50; ethical writings of, xxiii–xxiv; fame of, xi, xv, 3, 5–6, 9, 21, 25, 33, 35–36, 57–58, 269, 271, 275n6; Logica "Ingredientibus" of, 4n6; marriage to Heloise, xiii, xl, 18, 78, 97, 310–11; Paraclete and, xiii, xviii, xxiii, xxv, xl, 21, 33–35, 38–43, 50, 52–54, 65n7, 68–70, 106–7, 126, 127, 272n1, 273n2; poet, as, 12, 58, 62, 279–301; teacher, as, xi– xiii, xvi–xvii, 5–6, 8–9, 12, 20– 23, 31–33, 52–53, 106–7, 259; Theologia Christiana of, 22n48; Theologia "Scholarium" of, 22n48; writer, as, xi–xii, xxvi– xxix; youth of, 1–3. See also Index of Passages 50, 303 Albula. See Tiber River Alexander the Great, 183 Alexandria, 21n46, 36n83, 137, 139, 195 Alexiou, Margaret, 284 Alluis, Jacques, 303 Amalech, 289 Amazons, 267–68 Ambrose, Saint, 166. See also Index of Passages Ananias, 203, 239 Andreas Capellanus, 303 Andrew, 158 angels, 40, 70, 77, 102, 135, 184, 195, 207, 218, 230, 266, 270–71,

Anna, prophetess, 128, 143, 151, 154–55, 283n3

GENERAL INDEX

Basil, Bishop of Caesara: Rule of, anointing, 70, 99, 129–31, 134,

Bautier, R.-H., 31n69 Bede, the Venerable, 28, 251 Benedictine Rule, 106n5, 107–11, 200–1 Anselm of Laon, xiii, xl, 2n3, 7–9, 20n44, 22, 309 Anselm, Saint, 7 Anthony, abbot, 117, 174, 176, 114–18, 125–26, 249 Benedict of Aniane, 224n170 Benedict, Saint, 43, 110–11, 114– 178, 187, 219, 240 Anthony, Saint, 28, 182 Antiochus, king, 152 Antiphila, 323 Apollo, 310 Apollos, 53 Ardusson River, xii, 31n69, 33 Argenteuil (abbey), xl, 18, 20, 38, 18, 126, 182, 196n88, 230, 233, 241. See also Index of Passages Benton, John F., 127n1 Berengar (Abelard's father), 1n2, 6 Berengar of Poitier: xvii, Apologeticus of, 260 Berington, Joseph, xxiv, 304 Bernard of Clairvaux, xiii, xvii–

Aristotle, 2n3, 113, 260, 275n6, 300, 308; Categories of, 4n6, 5n7. See also Index of Passages Arius, 260–61 Arsenius, 179–81 Asella, 39, 45, 167, 258 Aspasia, xxiii, 56–57 Astralabe, Peter (son of Abelard xviii, xli, 2n3, 22n48, 35n82, 261. See also Index of Passages Bethlehem, 250 Boethius, 5n7 Bourges, 9n17 Bretagne, 311 Briseis, 323 Brittany, xii, xv, xl, 1, 3, 6, 13, 14, and Heloise), xl, 13, 18, 273, 275, 294–301 Athanasian Creed, 27, 36n83 Athanasius, Saint, 35–36, 247. See 36, 94, 310–11 Brook, L. C., 303n1 Brooke, Christopher, 14n27 Brunellus/Brownie (Abelard's also Index of Passages Athens and Athenians, 28–29 Auerbach, Erich, 86n2 Augustine of Hippo, Saint, xix, ass), 4n6 Burgundy, xix, 265, 270 Buytaert, E. M., 22n48 Byblis, 323

Caiaphas, 163 Cain, 43 Candace, Queen, 40, 102 canons regular, 3, 113–14 Cassiodorus, 146. See also Index 41n100, 113, 166–67, 208; Adversus Quinque Hereses attributed to, 155n102; Confessions of, xiv, 208; Life of Paula of, 167; Rule/Regula of, 3; Regula Secunda Augustini attributed to 223n164. See also Index of Passages Augustus Caesar, xxx, 56, 156

Babylon, 281 Baetica province, 196 Barach, 267 Baranina, 250 of Passages castration of Abelard. See under Abelard Castrician, 12 Cato, 193, 296 Caunus, 323 Cawthorne, Mr. [James], 305

GENERAL INDEX

convent discipline, 200, 206–8 convent officials, 183–204. See cellaress, 185, 201, 202–3 Cenchrae, 146 Cephas. See Peter, apostle Challoner, Richard, xxxv Châlons-sur-Marne, 2n3 Chalon-sur-Saône, xviii, xli, 270 Champagne, 21n46, 30n66 chantress, 185, 200 Charrier, Charlotte, 304n2, also deaconess or abbess convents, presence of men in, 107–8, 126, 195–99, 200–1, 204,

convents, reading in, 125, 200, 205–6, 211–12, 243–55, 258–59 Corbeil (town), xl, 3 Cornelia, xx, 20, 101, 311 Cours, Nicolas Rémond des, 303 Crispinus, 164 Croton, 170 Cupid, 108 Cyprian, council of (Concilio Cyp305nn4–6 Charybdis, 17, 95, 261 Chase, Wayland Johnson, 249n261 chastity, 138, 149, 151, 160–65, 168–69, 171–72, 181, 237, 254 Chaucer, Geoffrey: The Canterriani), 209n119

Cyprian, saint, 209

Dagobert (Abelard's brother), bury Tales of, 14n28 Christ (Bridegoom, Lamb, Lord, Son, etc.). See Trinity Christian Bible. See Index of 2n2 Dalila, 77 Damocles, sword of, 45n111 Daniel, 27, 129 Dante Alighieri: Paradiso of, Passages Christmas or Nativity, 34, 211 Chrysostom, John. See Index of Passages Cicero, xix, 15, 57n10, 170–71, 164n138 David, xxxv, 65, 111, 130, 152, 310. See also Index of Passages Clanchy, Michael T., xiin1, 206, 289. See also Index of Passages under Hebrew Bible:

Psalms deaconess or abbess, 141, 145–48, xviin2, xixn7, xxivn11, 1n1, 8n16, 9n18, 10n21, 14n27, 23n51 Claudia, vestal virgin, 162–63 Claudius, 146 Clinia, 323 Clotilda of Burgundy, 67n18 Clovis, 67 Cluny, xviii, 265, 268–70, 272–75 Cono of Palestrina, bishop, 22– 185–99, 201, 202, 203–4, 207, 210–11, 230, 234 deacons, seven, 124–25, 136–37,

Deborah, judge, 140, 151–52, 267–68, 284 Delos, 310 Demetrias, 167 Denis/Dionysius, Saint, 20n43, 24, 26–28 consent, doctrine of, xxiii, 78, 29n65 Denise/Dionysia (Abelard's sis122–23, 300 Constable, Giles, xxxv, 265n1, ter), 2n2, 13 dialectic, 2, 4–5, 87n6, 260, 319n5, 270n18, 272n1, 315n2 convent chapter meetings, 206, 321n8 Diana, 310n9 Dido, xx 208–11 convent diet, 118, 202–3, 211–35.

See also fasting; meat; wine

GENERAL INDEX

Fortune, 10, 20, 74–75, 101, 299– Didymus, 250 Dinah, 242 Diogenes Laertius. See Index of

France and the French, 6, 11, 20, 28, 29n65, 36, 304 Frontonius, abbot, 183–84 Fulbert (uncle of Heloise), xiv, xl, Passages Diogenes the Cynic, 32 Dionysius, Bishop of Corinth, 10–14, 76n5, 306–11

Galatea, 92 Galilee, 132, 134, 135 Gass, William, xxxiii Gaul, 22, 275n6 Gaultier, 303 Gelasius II, pope, 22n50 Genesis, Hexameron of, 39n92 genus and species, 4n6, 86, 87n6, 29n65 Dionysius the Areopagite, 28–29 Dionysius, tyrant, 44 discretion, 109–11, 114, 124, 224,

Distichs of Cato, 249 Dronke, Peter, xviiin4, 49n1, 279, 284, 303n1, 315n2

Easter, 211 Ebbesen, Sten, xxn8 Echo, 35 Egypt, 266 Eleazar, 153 Elijah, 66, 138, 158, 160, 178, 218, 105n1. See also universals and particulars Geoffrey of Lèves, Bishop of Chartres, xxvi, 24–27, 44n110 Germanus, saint, 269 Gilbert de la Porrée, 9n18 God. See Trinity Godwin, Prior of St. Médard, 231, 323 Eliphaz, 252 Elisha, 32, 66, 158, 160, 178 Elizabeth, 42, 154–55 Ember Days, 150, 161, 200 Emmaus, 133 Epiphany, 150 Ernst, Ulrich, xxxv, 294 Esau, 123, 183, 206, 231 essence and non-difference, 4–5, saint, 27n64 Goliath, 152 Gospel. See Christian Bible Gratian, 140n52 Gregory I, "the Great," Pope, Saint, 142, 192, 270. See also Index of Passages Gregory of Nazianzus. See Index

Essenes, 16 Esther, 40, 151–52 Ethiopian woman, 86–87 Eugenia, Saint, 169 eunuchs, 19, 21n46, 39–40, 96–97; of Passages Grenoble, 303

Habakkuk, 64, 191 Haman, 152 Hannah, 140 Hardcastle, J., 305 Hauterive (monastery), 13n26 Hebrew Bible (Old Testament).

Ethiopian, 39–40, 102 Eurydice, xx Eusebius. See Index of Passages Eustochium, 86, 92, 112, 149, 166, See Index of Passages Hebrews. See Jews Helenus, bishop, 169 Heliodorus, 45, 178, 182, 188 Helios, 279 168, 215, 220, 255 Eve, 98, 151 Ezekiel, 8, 9, 246, 267

fasting, 120, 125, 211, 235

GENERAL INDEX

Isaiah, 82, 96, 155, 176, 217, 249 Isidore, 140 Israel, 289–90

Jabin, king, 268 Jacob, 110, 123, 184, 206, 242 Jephtha of Gilead, daughter of, Heloise, xviii–xxiv; abbess of Paraclete, xii–xiv, 38–39, 63, 98, 107n5, 303; affair with Abelard of, xi, xiii–xvii, xl, 10– 20, 265; arguments against marriage of, 14–18, 55–57; birth of, xixn7, xl–xli, 10n21, 265n2; death of, xxiv, xli, 10n21; ethical principles of, xxii–xxiv, 56–57, 59, 76–83, 117–18, 121–23; fame of, xi, xviii–xix, 11, 38–39, 58, 62, 265–66, 268; inability to repent, 78–84, 93, 298; learning of, xi, xviii–xxiv, xxvi, 11,

265–66, 268–69; marriage to Abelard, xl, 75, 78, 97, 310–11; nun at Argenteuil, xx, 20, 38, 54, 60, 75, 94, 311; puns on name of, 97, 279; Questions of, 39n92, 107n5, 109n14, 135, 140n52, 171n4; Stoic influence on, xix–xxiii; writer, as, xi–xii, xx–xxii, xxvi–xxvii, xxix– xxxiii; youth of, xl, 18 Henry V, Emperor, 22n50 heresy, xvii–xviii, 2n3, 4n6, 23– xxxv, 65, 151n86, 153–54, 284–

Jeremiah, 64, 178 Jerome, Saint, xix, xx, 36, 130, 163, 166–68, 250–51, 255, 257; Virginitatis Laus attributed to, 149n80. See also Index of Passages Jerusalem, 39, 102, 132, 136, 139, 159, 168, 250, 281; daughters of, 86, 88 Jesus. See Trinity Jews, 16, 37, 90, 118–20, 123, 137, 139, 152, 157, 161, 209, 250 Joanna, wife of Chusa, 41, 135,

Job, 77, 111, 152. See also Index of Passages under Hebrew Bible Joel, 218 John, apostle, 42, 131, 151, 155, 176. See also Index of Passages under Christian Bible John the Baptist, 16, 120–21, 227– 24, 88; Arian, 36n83, 260–61 Herod, 41 Hilarion, 154, 178 Hilduin, abbot of St. Denis, 29 Hillier, Paul, 280 Hirtius, 15 Holofernes, 152, 218, 284 Holy Spirit. See Trinity Honorian abbey, 140 Horace. See Index of Passages Hughes, John, xli, 304–5 hypocrisy, xxiv, 80–83, 88, 89, 92, 28, 236, 241–42. See also Index of Passages under Abelard's sermon 33 John the Deacon, 164n139. See also Index of Passages Jonathan, xxxv, 284, 289–92 Jordan River, 32, 160, 178 Joseph of Arimathea, 130, 134 Joseph (brother of James), 132 Joseph of Nazareth, 195 Josephus. See Index of Passages Joshua, son of Nun, 248–49 Jovinian. See Index of Passages 118–20

infirmarian, 185, 200–1 Innocent II, Pope, xviii, xli, 38, 44, under Jerome:

Contra Jovinianum Judas, 128, 203, 239 165, 270n18 Ipitius, abbot, 187 Isaac, 206, 251–54

GENERAL INDEX

Luke, apostle, 139. See also Index Judea, 289 Judith, 140, 151–52, 218, 284 Juliana, 112 Julius Caesar, 7n15 Juno, 310n9 Justinian, 164–65 Juvenal. See Index of Passages

King, Peter, 4n6 Könsgen, Ewald, xxxv, 315–16

Lactantius. See Index of Passages Lake of Mary, 138 Lamuel, 116, 217 Latona, 310n9 lay brothers, 195, 199 lay sisters, 185, 203 Lazarus, 66, 128, 158–59 Leah, 242 Lent, 200, 212, 235, 249 Leo IX, Pope, 41 Le Pallet (Brittany), xl–xli, 1, of Passages under Christian Bible Luscombe, David E., xxivn11 See also Index of Passages under Abelard, Ethica

Macharius, abbot, 176, 178 Macrobius. See Index of Passages Madan, [Judith], 305 Magi, 158 Malchus, monk, 42, 242 Marcella, 257–58 Marcellus, 271 Marcigny (convent), 268–69 Marcus, abbot, 180 Marenbon, J., xiin1, xixn7, xxvn12, 35n82 Mark, apostle, 137, 139, 195. See also Index of Passages under Christian Bible marriage, 54, 56–57, 67, 77–78, 86–87, 102–104, 111–12, 144– 45, 163, 165, 215–16, 232, 236, 310–11 Mars, 2, 13, 308 Martha, 66, 125, 128–29, 159 Martin of Tours, Saint, 181, 269 Mary Magdalene, 41, 132, 134– 36n85 Levi, tribe of, 125, 141 Libertinus, 206 Lives of the Fathers, 147–48. See also Index of Passages: Vitae Patrum Loches, 2n3 logic, 260 Lombardo, Stanley, 279–92, 294– 35, 137, 155, 160, 168 Mary, mother of James and Joseph, 132, 134 Mary, mother of Jesus (Mother,

Lot, 218; wife of, 60 Lotulf the Lombard, 9, 22–24, 26, Blessed Virgin, etc.), 98, 132, 136, 140, 151, 154–55, 254–55,

Mary of Bethany (sister of Mar-

Louis VI, King of France, 30n68, 31n69 Louis VII, King of France, 30n68 Lucan, xix, xx, 20n44, 312; Pharsatha), 66, 125, 128–29, 159, 255

Mary of Cleophas, 132 Mary the Egyptian, 160 Mauritius, daughter of, 165 Maximus of Syracuse, bishop, lia of, xx. See also Index of Passages Lucia (Abelard's mother), 6 Lucilius, 16, 51 Lucilla, 310–11 Lucretia, 162

McLaughlin, Mary Martin, 10n21, 39n91, 284

GENERAL INDEX

Nain, gates of, widow at, 66, 158 Nantes, 1, 13n26, 44, 275n7 Nazirites, 16, 77, 141, 143, 219 Nepotianus, 45, 116, 219 Newman, Barbara, xxn9 Nicanor, 136 Niceta, 41n100 Nicodemus, Saint, 25, 130, 134, McLaughlin, T. P., xxivn11, xxxiv, 14n27, 186n54, 200, 209, 210n122, 213n134 McLeod, Enid, xviiin3, xixn7, 10n21, 38n89, 170n1, 304n2, 305n5 meat, 113, 117–18, 138, 152, 200, 214, 218, 223, 231–35 Melun (town), xl, 3, 5 "Metamorphosis of Bishop 157, 250 Nicolas of Antioch, 136, 239 Noah, 183, 206, 218 Nogent-sur-Seine, xli, 21n46, Golias," xviii Meun, Jean de: The Romance of the 31n70 nominalism, 2n3, 4–5 non-difference. See essence and Rose of, xviii, 14n28, 49n1 Mews, Constant J., 22n48, 315 Michael, Saint, 34 Migne, J.-P., xxxiv–xxxv Minerva, 2, 17 Miriam, 139–40, 266 moderation and excess, 75, 109– non-difference Norbert of Xanten, xiii, 35n82 Notre Dame (cathedral school), xiii, xl, 2n3 nuns: burial of, 201–2; consecra10, 112, 114–15, 117, 120, 124, 212, 214–16, 222–26, 228–33, 238, 243 monasteries, double, 42–43, 195– tion of, 149–50, 160–61; clothing of, 18, 86–87, 107, 118, 185,

201–2, 212, 235–38. See also convent

Oceanus, monk, 181, 250 Oenone, 323 Oppenheimer, J. Robert, xv Order of Premonstratensian Can-

Moncrieff, C. K. Scott, xxivn11 Montmarte, 29n65 Mont Ste. Geneviève, 6, 27n64 Moore, George, xxix Moos, Peter von, 315n2 Moses, 64, 86, 140–41, 177, 184, ons, 35n82 Origen, 21, 40, 96–97, 166, 168, 215–16, 226 Moses, abbot, 180 Mount Etna, 160 Mount Gilboa, 290 Mount of Olives, 136 Muckle, J. T., xxiv–xxvn11, xxxiv, 252–54 Orlandi, G., 19n42, 279, 315n2 Ovid, xix, xx, 308, 316; Heroides of, xx. See also Index of Passages

Pachomius. See Index of Passages pagans, 16–17, 102, 155–57, 161– 8n16, 41n100, 96n37, 140n52, 165n144 Muses, 326–27 music, 58, 62, 137–40, 200, 205,

Palatinus (nickname of Abelard), 211, 245–46, 249, 266, 268, 280, 284–85 Muslims, 36n84 Mutianus, 112n28

Nabal the Carmelite, 65 1n1 Palladius, abbot, 247 Pammachius, 250 Paraclete (hermitage, convent), xii, xiii, xviii, xxiii–xxv, 33–35,

GENERAL INDEX

Phèdre, 305 Philintus, 303–12 Philip, apostle, 40, 102, 136, 158 Philip I, King of France, 31n69 Philistines, 251–54, 289 Philo of Alexandria (Philo the 37–38, 39–43, 65n7, 140n52, 272–73, 275, 280, 284, 305, 312 paradise, 77, 151, 224, 266, 283,

Paris, France, xv, xvii, xl–xli, 2–3, 5, 9, 10, 18, 20n43, 67, 75, 265n2, 311 Paris, Trojan prince, 323 Parmenas, 136 Parmenianus, 41 particulars. See universals and Pythagorean), 137–39 philosophy and philosophers, xix–xx, xxii–xxiv, 2, 8, 10, 15– 17, 20–22, 31–33, 56–58, 138, 230–31, 275n6, 297, 299, 300 Phoebe, 145–46 Pilate: wife of, 159 Plato, 4n6, 32, 266, 275n6, 300 Pollio, 156 Pompey, xx, 7, 20n44, 101, 312 Pope, Alexander, 304–5 Popp, Lucia, xxii Porcarius (Abelard's brother), particulars Pastor, abbot, 117, 180, 219 Patripassians, 261 Paula, xx, 39, 166–68, 255 Paul, apostle, 29, 34–35, 96–97, 98, 111, 119, 175, 186, 188, 215, 240, 260. See also Index of Passages under Christian Bible

Paul, monk, 89, 176, 178 Paul the Deacon, 164n138 Pelagius, 165. See also Index of 2n2 Porphyry: Isagoge of, 5 portress, 185, 203–4 poverty, 31–33, 38–39, 90, 171–73, Passages Pentecost, 34, 150, 211 Penthesilea, 267–68 Père-Lachaise (cemetery), xli, 235–39 prayer, 64–70, 72–73, 75, 81–82, 89–90, 95, 97, 102–104, 177, 271, 274 Principia, 258 Priscian, 6; Institutiones Grammat69n25, 305 Pericles, xxiii, 57n10 Persius, xix. See also Index of Pasicae of, 6n10

Prochoros, 136 Prometheus, xv prophecy, 18, 128, 140, 143, 154– sages Peter Abelard. See Abelard Peter, apostle, 41, 119, 121, 123– 24, 131, 133–35, 147, 153, 188, 226. See also Index of Passages under Christian Bible Peter Astralabe. See Astralabe Peter the Venerable, abbot of 58, 244–45 Provins, xl, 30 Purim, festival of, 152 Pyramis and Thisbe, 307 Pythagoras of Samos, 17, 257n1 Pythagoreans, 32, 257

Quintilian. See Index of Passages

Rabutin, Roger de, Count of Cluny, xviii, xix, xxxii, xxxv, xli, 10n21, 13n26, 69n25, 265–

Petrarch, 55n8, 57n11, 58n13, 61n16 Petronilla, abbess of Bussy, 303, 305 Raby, F. J. E., xxxv Racine, Jean, 305 Frontevrault, 43 Phanuel, 143 Pharsalus, Battle of, 20n44

GENERAL INDEX

Sens, Council of, xvii–xviii, xli, Radice, Betty, xxivn11 Radulf (Abelard's brother), 2n2 Radulf, archbishop, 22–24, 26–27 Radulf, prior of St. Ayoul, 30n67 Rebecca, 184 Rechab, sons of, 178 Rheims, school of, 22 Robertson, D. W., Jr., 304n2, 22n48, 35n82, 260, 270n19 Septuagint, 255 Sévigné, Madame de, 303 Seville, Council of. See Index of Passages Sibyls, 155–57, 162 Sicily, 160n124 Sidonius Apollinaris, Bishop of 305n4 Rome and Romans, xviii, 7n15, Clermont. See Index of Passages silence, 171, 173–76, 203, 229 Simeon, 128, 143, 283n2 Simon, abbot, 180 Simplician, 225 Sirens, 261 Sisara, general, 268 Sisoi, abbot, 117, 219–20 Smaragdus, 140n52 Socrates, xv, xxiii, 4n6, 17, 57n10, 36, 39, 164, 168, 179, 183, 184,

Roscelin of Compiègne, 2n3, 4n6, 23n51 Rowe, [Nicholas], 312 Rubingh-Bosscher, J. M. A., xxxv,

Rufinus. See Index of Passages Rufus, 149 rule for religious orders. See 275n6, 300, 310 Soissons, Council of, xiii, xvi, xl, Benedictine Rule; see also Index of Passages under Benedict; Pachomius Rusticus, monk, 32, 128, 184

Sabellius, 261 Sabinian, 12n24 sacristan, 185, 199–200 Salome, 132, 135 Samaritan woman, 157–58 Samson, 77 Samuel, 140 Saphira, 203, 239 Saracens, 42n103 Satan (Deceiver, Seducer, etc.), 2n3, 4n6, 9n17, 22–27, 44, 58n13 solitude, monastic, 16n34, 89, 240–43. See also wilderness Solomon, 77, 98, 175. See Index of Passages under Hebrew Bible:

Proverbs Spain, 36n84, 265n1 species. See genus and species St. Denis (monastery), xiii, xl, 20– 21, 26, 28–31, 43 Stephen de Garlande, 31 Stephen, martyr, 136 St. Geneviève (hill and school), 43, 45, 63, 77–78, 97, 112, 117, 152, 181, 185, 191, 219, 246, 266–67, 269 Saul, xxxv, 284, 289–92 Scholastica, saint, 196, 241 Scott, R., bookseller, 305 Scylla, 261 Seine River, 6n9 Seneca, xix, 16, 230. See also Index xli, 6, 27n64 St. Gildas of Rhuys (monastery), xiii, xvi, xl, 36–38, 43, 58n13 St. Laurent (church), xli St. Marcellus (priory), "Cabilo", xviii, xli, 69n25, 270n19, 273n2 St. Marie (convent), xl St. Médard (monastery), 27–28 students of Abelard. See Abelard, as teacher of Passages

GENERAL INDEX

Vannes, 36 Varro, 162–63 Venus, 13 Vespasian, 164 Vesta, 161–64 Vézelay (priory), 265 Vicovaro (monastery), 43n109 Victricius of Rouen, bishop, 165 Villon, François, xviii Virgil, xix, xx. See also Index of Studius (monastery), 41 St. Victor (abbey, school), xl, 2n3, 3 Subiaco (hermitage), 43n109 Suetonius. See Index of Passages Suger, abbot, 30n68, 38 Sulpicius: Life of St. Martin of, 181 Susanna, 27, 41, 137 Syria, 323

Tanaquil, 162 Terence, 316: Heautontimorumenos Passages Vulcan, 13, 61, 93, 308

Waddell, Chrysogonus, 170n1 wardrober, 185, 202 Weinrich, Lorenz, 280 widows, 112, 122, 124–25, 136, of, 323n11 Terentia, 15 Theatre of Voices, 280 Theobald, monk, 265 Theobald II, count, 30 theology, 8n16, 21–22. See also 143–45, 147–48, 215 Wife of Bath, 14n28 wilderness, 31–33, 52–53, 176–82, Trinity Theophrastus, 15, 310 Thessalonians, 125 Thierry, chancellor of Chartres, 184, 218, 241 William of Champeaux, bishop of Châlons, xiii, xl, 2–7, 9, 22,

Wimund, bishop, 209 wine, 107–8, 113, 115–18, 121,

Thorburn, Barbara, 293 Tiber (Albula) River, 162 Timon, 136 Timothy, 221, 229. See also Index 138, 141, 146, 178, 216–23, 229–30, 232 women: as apostles, 135; as of Passages under Christian Bible Tours, 2n3 Trajan, 164 Trinity, discussion of, 4n6, 23–24, downfall of men, 13–14, 76– 78, 97–98; in the early church, 40–42, 66–67, 70, 127–59; weakness of, 38, 42, 53, 80, 101, 107, 109–114, 124–25, 129, 133, 150–51, 153–54, 157, 168, 182, 191–92, 199, 215–16, 220, 228, 231–33, 235–36, 266–67

Xanthippe, 17, 310 Xenophon, 56

Zacchaeus, 131 Zachariah, 42, 154 Zeuxis, 170–71 Ziolkowski, Jan, 315n2 Zion, 69, 281–82, 291 26–27, 33–35, 36n83, 260–61, 282, 300 Trojan War, 267 Troyes, xii, 30n66, 31 Twain, Mark (Samuel Clemens),

Tyre, daughters of, 85

Ulysses, 17n39, 95n34, 261 universals and particulars, 2n3, 4–5, 60, 105n1, 321. See also genus and species

Valentinian, emperor, 168

To her lord, no, her father To her husband, no, her brother From his handmaid, no, his daughter His wife, no, his sister— To Abelard from Heloise.

The most comprehensive compilation of the works of Abelard and Heloise ever presented in a single volume in English, The Letters and Other

Writings features an accurate and stylistically faithful new translation of both The Calamities of Peter Abelard and the remarkable letters it sparked between the ill-fated twelfth-century philosopher and his brilliant former student and lover—an exchange whose intellectual passion, formal virtuosity, and psychological drama distinguish it as one of the most extraordinary correspondences in European history. Thanks to this edition, Latin-less readers will be better placed than ever to see why this undisputed milestone in the intellectual life of medieval France is also a masterpiece of Western literature.

In addition to the The Calamities and the letters—the first complete English translation of all seven in more than eighty years—this volume includes an Introduction, a map, and a chronology, Abelard's Confession of Faith, letters between Heloise and Peter the Venerable, the Introduction to The Questions of Heloise, and selected songs and poems by Abelard, among them a previously untranslated "shaped" poem, "Open Wide Your Eyes."

Extracts of "lost" letters sometimes ascribed to Abelard and Heloise are given in appendixes.

"A welcome bundle of texts, in an English that seeks to recreate in its style the artful elegance of the originals."

—Jan Ziolkowski, Department of Classics, Harvard University William Levitan is Associate Professor of Classics, Grand Valley State

University and a Fellow of the American Academy in Rome.

ISBN-13: 978-0-87220-875-9

90000 CCover art: detail from Adam and Eve 780872 208759

FnL1 00 0000 by Lucas Cranach the Elder, 1533.

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