Chapter 1 of 34

Contents

Contents

Contents

Preface

Chief Abbreviations

INTRODUCTION

I.    Distinctive Characteristics

A.  Jewishness

B.  Fulfilment in Christianity

C.  Ecclesiastical Interest

D.  Anti-Pharisaism

E.   The Gentiles

F.   Teaching

G.  The Kingdom

II.  Date

III. Place Of Origin

IV. Authorship

V.  Sources

TEXT, EXPOSITION, AND NOTES

I.    The Birth And Infancy Of Jesus, 1:1–2:23

A.  The Genealogy of Jesus, 1:2–17

B.  The Birth of Jesus, 1:18–25

C.  The Infant Jesus, 2:1–23

1.   The Visit of the Magi, 2:1–12

2.   The Flight into Egypt, 2:13–15

3.   The Killing of the Children of Bethlehem, 2:16–18

4.   The Return from Egypt, 2:19–23

II.  Preliminaries To Jesus’ Ministry, 3:1–4:11

A.  John the Baptist, 3:1–17

1.   John’s Preaching, 3:1–12

2.   Jesus’ Baptism, 3:13–17

B.  Jesus’ Temptation, 4:1–11

III. Jesus’ Ministry In Galilee, 4:12–13:52

A.  Introduction, 4:12–17

B.  The First Disciples and the First Teaching, 4:18–25

C.  The Sermon on the Mount, 5:1–7:29

1.   Introduction, 5:1–2

2.   The Beatitudes, 5:3–12

3.   Salt and Light, 5:13–16

4.   Fulfilling the Law, 5:17–20

5.   Applying the Law, 5:21–48

a.   Murder, 5:21–26

b.   Adultery, 5:27–30

c.   Divorce, 5:31–32

d.   Oaths, 5:33–37

e.   Retaliation, 5:38–42

f.    Love for Enemies, 5:43–48

6.   Practicing Piety, 6:1–34

a.   Almsgiving, 6:1–4

b.   Prayer, 6:5–15

c.   Fasting, 6:16–18

d.   Possessions, 6:19–24

e.   Anxiety and Trust, 6:25–34

7.   Judging, 7:1–6

8.   Prayer, 7:7–11

9.   The Golden Rule, 7:12

10. True and False Discipleship, 7:13–27

11. Conclusion, 7:28–29

D.  Jesus’ Ministry of Healing, 8:1–9:34

1.   Three Healings, 8:1–17

a.   Cleansing a Leper, 8:1–4

b.   The Centurion’s Servant, 8:5–13

c.   Healing Peter’s Mother-in-Law and Others, 8:14–17

2.   The Cost of Discipleship, 8:18–22

3.   Three Wonders, 8:23–9:8

a.   Calming a Storm, 8:23–27

b.   The Gadarene Demoniacs, 8:28–34

c.   Healing a Paralytic, 9:1–8

4.   Discipleship, 9:9–17

a.   The Calling of Matthew, 9:9–13

b.   Fasting, 9:14–17

5.   Three Stories of Healings, 9:18–34

a.   A Sick Woman and a Dead Girl, 9:18–26

b.   Two Blind Men, 9:27–31

c.   A Dumb Demoniac, 9:32–34

E.   Jesus’ Second Discourse, 9:35–10:42

1.   The Harvest and the Workers, 9:35–38

2.   The Mission of the Twelve, 10:1–42

a.   The Twelve, 10:1–4

b.   The Charge to the Twelve, 10:5–15

c.   Troubles Ahead, 10:16–25

d.   Fear and Loyalty, 10:26–42

F.   Responses to Jesus’ Activity, 11:1–12:50

1.   John the Baptist, 11:1–19

2.   Unrepentant Cities, 11:20–24

3.   Jesus’ Invitation, 11:25–30

4.   The Use of the Sabbath, 12:1–14

5.   Jesus Fulfilling Prophecy, 12:15–21

6.   Conflict with the Pharisees, 12:22–37

7.   The Sign of Jonah, 12:38–42

8.   The Return of the Unclean Spirit, 12:43–45

9.   Jesus’ Family, 12:46–50

G.  Teaching in Parables, 13:1–52

1.   The Parable of the Sower, 13:1–9

2.   The Purpose of the Parables, 13:10–17

3.   The Meaning of the Parable of the Sower, 13:18–23

4.   The Parable of the Weeds, 13:24–30

5.   More Parables of Growth, 13:31–33

6.   Parables in Prophecy, 13:34–35

7.   The Meaning of the Parable of the Weeds, 13:36–43

8.   Three Short Parables, 13:44–50

9.   The Householder, 13:51–52

IV. The End Of Jesus’ Ministry In Galilee, 13:53–18:35

A.  A Prophet without Honor, 13:53–58

B.  The Death of John the Baptist, 14:1–12

C.  Some Miracles of Jesus, 14:13–36

1.   The Feeding of the Five Thousand, 14:13–21

2.   Peter Walking on Water, 14:22–33

3.   Jesus Healing, 14:34–36

D.  Opposition and Loyalty, 15:1–16:12

1.   Blind Leaders of the Blind, 15:1–20

2.   The Canaanite Woman, 15:21–28

3.   The Feeding of the Four Thousand, 15:29–39

4.   The Leaven of the Pharisees and the Sadducees, 16:1–12

E.   The Christ Made Known, 16:13–17:13

1.   Peter’s Confession, 16:13–28

2.   The Transfiguration 17:1–13

F.   The Christ at Work, 17:14–18:35

1.   Casting Out a Devil, 17:14–20

2.   A Prophecy of the Passion, 17:22–23

3.   The Temple Tax, 17:24–27

4.   Life in the Messianic Community, 18:1–35

V.  Jesus’ Journey To Jerusalem, 19:1–20:34

A.  Teaching about Divorce, 19:1–12

B.  Jesus and the Children, 19:13–15

C.  Teaching and Traveling, 19:16–20:34

1.   The Peril of Riches, 19:16–30

2.   The Parable of the Workers in the Vineyard, 20:1–16

3.   A Prediction of the Passion, 20:17–19

4.   Places for the Sons of Zebedee, 20:20–28

5.   Two Blind Men of Jericho, 20:29–34

VI. Jesus’ Ministry In Jerusalem, 21:1–25:46

A.  Beginnings, 21:1–27

1.   The Triumphal Entry into Jerusalem, 21:1–11

2.   The Cleansing of the Temple, 21:12–17

3.   The Fig Tree, 21:18–22

4.   The Question of Authority, 21:23–27

B.  Teaching in Parables, 21:28–22:14

1.   The Parable of the Two Sons, 21:28–32

2.   The Parable of the Tenants, 21:33–46

3.   The Parable of the Wedding Feast, 22:1–14

C.  Pharisees and Sadducees, 22:15–23:39

1.   Attempts to Trap Jesus, 22:15–46

2.   Jesus’ Denunciation of the Pharisees, 23:1–39

D.  The Olivet Discourse, 24:1–25:46

1.   The Destruction of the Temple, 24:1–2

2.   The Beginning of the Troubles, 24:3–14

3.   The Climax of the Troubles, 24:15–28

4.   The Coming of the Son of Man, 24:29–51

5.   The Parable of the Ten Girls, 25:1–13

6.   The Parable of the Talents, 25:14–30

7.   The Sheep and the Goats, 25:31–46

VII.           The Passion Story, 26:1–27:66

A.  Preliminaries, 26:1–5

B.  Jesus and His Followers, 26:6–30

1.   The Anointing at Bethany, 26:6–13

2.   Betrayal, 26:14–16

3.   The Last Supper, 26:17–30

C.  Jesus Brought to Trial, 26:31–27:26

1.   Jesus in Gethsemane, 26:31–46

2.   Jesus Arrested, 26:47–56

3.   Jesus Tried before Caiaphas, 26:57–68

4.   Jesus Denied by Peter, 26:69–75

5.   Jesus Handed Over to the Romans, 27:1–2

6.   The Death of Judas, 27:3–10

7.   Jesus before Pilate, 27:11–26

D.  The Death of Jesus, 27:27–66

1.   The Mockery, 27:27–31

2.   The Crucifixion, 27:32–56

3.   The Burial, 27:57–66

VIII.          The Resurrection, 28:1–20

A.  The Women at the Tomb, 28:1–10

B.  The Soldiers Silenced, 28:11–15

C.  The Great Commission, 28:16–20

INDEXES

A. General

B. Authors

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