Chapter 24 of 25

Index

Index

INDEX

A

Abati;

    Ghibelline family of Florence, 37n., 38;

    Dante’s mother perhaps member of, 37n., 38.

Abati, Bocca degli;

    his treachery at Montaperti, 24.

Abati, Durante degli;

    maternal grandfather (as is supposed) of Dante, 38.

Abati, Scolaio degli;

    maternal great-grandfather (as is supposed) of Dante, 38.

Accursius (d. 1260);

    proposed monument to, in Duomo at Florence, 112.

Adamo;

    great-great-great-grandfather of Dante, 40.

Adamo, Maestro;

    burnt alive for coining, 84n.

Adimari family of Florence;

    their hostility to Dante, 43n., 149;

    Dante’s relations with, 147-9.

Adolf (Emperor, 1292-1298);

    not recognized as Emperor by Dante, 234-5n.

Aguglione, Baldo d’ (d. c. 1315);

    his Riforma, 95.

Aix;

    corohation of Henry VII at, 235 n.

Alberico da Rosciate. See Rosciate.

Albert I (Emperor, 1298-1308);

    reference to, in Convivio, 235n.;

    not recognized as Emperor by Dante, 234-5n.

Albertino Mussato. See Mussato.

Albini, G.;

    critical edition of Dante’s Eclogues, 253.

Aldobrandi, Tegghiaio;

    Florentine Guelf, 21.

Aldus (Aldo Manuzio) (1450-1515);

    editions of D. C. printed by, 214.

Alfraganus;

    Dante’s astronomical authority, 48n., 67.

Alighieri, Alighiera degli;

    Dante’s great-great-grandmother, 40, 41.

Alighieri, Alighiero degli;

    Dante’s great-grandfather, 40, 41;

    his wife and sons, 41.

Alighieri, Alighiero degli;

    Dante’s father, 37, 38;

    a notary, 38;

    mention of, in documents, 38n.;

    twice married, 38;

    his children, 38;

    position of, in Florence, 39;

    character of, 39;

    alluded to by Forese Donati, 39;

    eldest son of Bellincione, grandson of Cacciaguida, 42.

Alighieri, Antonia;

    Dante’s daughter, 70;

    identified by some with Beatrice Alighieri, 71n.

Alighieri, Beatrice;

    Dante’s daughter, 70;

    with Dante at Ravenna, 71, 99;

    a nun in the convent of Santo Stefano dell’

    Uliva, 71;

    visited by Boccaccio there, 71;

    her bequest to the convent, 71;

    identified by some with Antonia Alighieri, 71n.

Alighieri, Bellincione degli;

    Dante’s grandfather, 37, 41;

    his sons, 42.

Alighieri, Dante (1265-1321);

    mention of, in documents, 38n., 53, 72-3, 74, 82, 83, 84, 91;

    birth of, 36, 42;

    his family Guelfs, 36-7;

    a friend of Giovanni Villani, 37n.;

    his parentage, 37-8;

    stepmother, 37n.;

    house in Florence, 37n.;

    descent, 37-42;

    half-brother and half-sisters, 38-9;

    origin of his Christian name, 38;

    his nephew Andrea Poggi, 39;

    poetical correspondence with Forese Donati, 39, 51;

    earliest known ancestors, 40;

    approves the Vendetta, 41;

    born in Florence, 42;

    his baptism, 42;

    breaks the font of San Giovanni, 42-3;

    first meeting with Beatrice, 43;

    his love for her, 43-5, 53, 63;

    grief at her death, 47-9, 63;

    tradition as to his having joined the Franciscan Order, 48n.;

    correspondence with Cino da Pistoja and Guido Cavalcanti, 48-52;

    alleged unfaithfulness to memory of Beatrice, 51, 71;

    comes of age, 53;

    military service, 53-63;

    at battle of Campaldino, 53-4, 57, 61, 62, 74;

    alleged account of the battle, 57n., 251;

    his handwriting, 54n.;

    at capitulation of Caprona, 62;

    early studies, 64-7;

    relations with Brunetto Latino, 64;

    artistic skill, 65, 72;

    familiarity with Provençal literature, 66;

    ignorance of Greek, 66;

    attendance at the schools of the Dominicans of Santa Maria Novella, 66n.;

    alleged studies at Bologna and Padua, 67;

    marriage, 67-9;

    Boccaccio’s picture of his married life, 67-9;

    children, 69-71;

    descendants, 70n.;

    alleged amours, 71;

    attachment to lady at Lucca, 71, 97;

    enrolled in Guild of Apothecaries, 72;

    details of public life, 72-4;

    embassy to San Gemignano, 73;

    priorate, 74, 75, 78, 81, 86;

    document relating to, 74n.;

    belongs to White faction, 82;

    in charge of public works in Florence, 82;

    opposes Pope Boniface, 82;

    embassy to Rome, 83, 124-5;

    charges against, 83-4;

    sentenced to banishment, and afterwards to death, 83-4, 88, 98;

    confiscation of his goods, 84-5;

    his private property, 85-6;

    loans and debts, 86-7;

    in exile, 88-118;

    references to his sufferings, in Convivio, 88-9, 91, 175, 177;

    in De Vulg. Eloq., 89;

    his wanderings, 89-103;

    at San Godenzo, 90;

    holds aloof from other exiles, 90;

    at Forli, 90;

    at Verona with the Scaligers, 91;

    alleged visit to Padua, 91;

    doubts as to this visit, 91n.;

    at Sarzana with the Malaspini, 91;

    relations with them, 91-2;

    supposed visit to monastery of Santa Croce del Corvo, 92n.;

    in Paris, 92;

    alleged visit to England and Oxford, 92-3;

    back in Italy, 93;

    in Tuscany, 93-4;

    present at coronation of Henry VII at Milan, 94;

    letters to the Princes and Peoples of Italy, to the Florentines, and to Henry VII, 93-4, 95-6;

    excluded from amnesty, 95;

    hopes of return to Florence extinguished by death of Henry VII, 96-7;

    letter to the Italian Cardinals, 97;

    at Lucca, 97;

    attachment to Gentucca, 97;

    again sentenced to death, 98;

    rejects pardon, 98-9;

    letter to friend in Florence, 98-9;

    again at Verona, 99;

    goes to Ravenna, 99;

    life at Ravenna, 99-100;

    friends at Ravenna, 100n.;

    invited to receive laurel crown at Bologna, 100, 252, 254;

    at Mantua and Verona, 100-1, 257;

    at Piacenza, 101, 103;

    reputed a sorcerer, 101-3;

    embassy to Venice, 103;

    death at Ravenna, 103;

    age at time of his death, 103n.;

    date of his death, 103n., 151;

    burial at Ravenna, 104-5;

    epitaphs, 105-6;

    his tomb, 106-7;

    record of his death by Villani, 107, 126-7;

    elegies by Cino da Pistoja and Giovanni Quirini, 107-8;

    poetical correspondence with Quirini, 107n.;

    fate of his remains, 109-18;

    attempts by Florentines to get possession of them, 112-15;

    proposed monument to, in Duomo at Florence, 112;

    offer of Michel Angelo to design and execute tomb, 113;

    disappearance of remains, 113-14, 117;

    rediscovery of them, 115-17;

    reburial, 118;

    characteristics of Dante, 119-57;

    description of, by Boccaccio, 119-26;

    anecdotes of, by Boccaccio, 120, 121-3, 124-5;

    his abstemiousness, 120;

    taciturnity, 121;

    eloquence, 121;

    fondness for music and poetry, 121, 123;

    delight in solitude, 121;

    absorption in studies, 121-2;

    marvellous memory, 122-3;

    greedy of honour and glory, 123-4;

    scornful disposition, 124;

    high conceit of himself, 124-5;

    fortitude in adversity, 125;

    political animosity, 125;

    alleged lustfulness, 126;

    description of, by Villani, 126-7;

    portraits of, 128-43;

    Norton on, 128-40;

    portrait by Giotto, 128-35, 139-40, 141;

    death-mask of, 135-40;

    statue in Santa Croce, 137n.;

    his beard, 138n.;

    Naples bronze bust, 141;

    portrait by Taddeo Gaddi, 141;

    the Riccardi portrait, 142;

    picture by Domenico di Michelino, 143;

    picture by Andrea del Castagno, 143n.;

    anecdotes of, 144-57;

    by Petrarch, 144-5;

    by Michele Savonarola, 145;

    by Gower, 145-6;

    by Anonimo Fiorentino, 146-7;

    by Sacchetti, 147-50;

    by Sercambi, 152-4;

    by Poggio Fiorentino, 154-5;

    by Sir John Harington, 155;

    by Edward Wright, 156;

    by Isaac D’Israeli, 156-7;

    Italian works of, 158-230;

    Canzoniere, 158-60;

    Vita Nuova, 160-73;

    Convivio, 173-92;

    Divina Commedia, 193-230;

    Latin works, 231-59;

    De Monarchia, 231-9;

    De Vulgari Eloquentia, 239-46;

    Latin Letters, 246-52;

    Latin Eclogues, 252-6;

    Quaestio de Aqua et Terra, 256-9;

    Apocryphal Works, 259-61;

    earliest biographical notices of, 275-81.

Alighieri, Francesco;

    half-brother of Dante, 38;

    mentioned by Forese Donati, 39n.;

    one of the guarantors in act of reconciliation between Alighieri and Sacchetti, 42;

    his and Dante’s debts and loans, 86-7;

    helps to discharge Dante’s debts, 87.

Alighieri, Francesco;

    last male descendant (great-great-great-great-grand son) of Dante, 70n.

Alighieri, Gaetana (Tana);

    half-sister of Dante, 38;

    mentioned by Forese Donati, 39n.

Alighieri, Jacopo (d. bef. 1349);

    Dante’s son, 42-70;

    his writings, 70;

    his career, 70;

    commentary on Inferno, 70n., 221-2, 271;

    with Dante at Ravenna, 71, 99;

    helps to discharge Dante’s debts, 87;

    contemplates completing the Paradiso, 207;

    his dream as to whereabouts of missing cantos of poem, 207-8;

    his commentary perhaps written during Dante’s lifetime, 222n.

Alighieri, Leonardo;

    great-grandson of Dante, 70n.;

    Bruni acquainted with, 70n.

Alighieri, Pietro (d. 1364);

    Dante’s eldest son, 41, 42, 70;

    his commentary on D. C., 41n., 70, 223, 272;

    two different versions of, 41n., 223;

    statement as to marriage of Alighiero, Dante’s great-grandfather, 41;

    his identification of Beatrice, 43;

    his career, 70;

    his son and grandson and their descendants, 70n.;

    visit of his grandson Leonardo to Florence, 70n.;

    with Dante at Ravenna, 71, 99;

    helps to discharge Dante’s debts, 87;

    contemplates completing the Paradiso, 207.

Alighieri, Tana. See Alighieri, Gaetana.

Almanack used by Dante, 197n.

Alphesiboeus;

    name under which Fiduccio de’ Milotti figures in poetical correspondence between Dante and G. del Virgilio, 100n., 255-6.

American Dante Society. See Cambridge (U.S.A.).

Americans;

    translations of D. C. by, 221n.

Andalò, Loderingo degli;

    Ghibelline, appointed joint Podestà of Florence with Catalano de’ Malavolti, in 1266, 30n.

Andrea Poggi. See Poggi.

Anonimo Fiorentino;

    commentary on D. C., 101n., 146-7, 224, 273;

    remarks on witchcraft, 101n.;

    anecdote of Dante and Belacqua, 146-7;

    borrows freely from Boccaccio’s Comento, 224n.

Antonia Alighieri. See Alighieri.

Antonino, Sant’ (1389-1459);

    notice of Dante, 277.

Arabian calendar;

    utilized by Dante in V. N., 47n., 48n., 67, 165, 170.

Arbia, battle of the. See Montaperti.

Aretines;

    defeated by Florentines at Campaldino, 53-60.

Arezzo;

    headquarters of the exiled Whites, 90.

Aristotle;

    Dante’s knowledge of Ethics, 64n., 66;

    of Metaphysics, 66;

    quoted in V. N., 66.

Armenian;

    selections from D. C. translated into, 217.

Arnolfo di Lapo (c. 1232-1310);

    forced to build the Palazzo della Signoria at Florence askew, 12.

Arts, guilds of, at Florence, 30.

Arundel Society;

    reproduction of Kirkup’s drawing of Giotto’s portrait of Dante, 134.

Ascoli, Cecco d’. See Cecco.

Ashendene Press;

    editions of D. C., and whole works of Dante, printed at, 217.

Atheist, Dante and, 155.

Athenæum, 217n., 239n., 257n.

Aucassin et Nicolete;

    form of, compared with V. N., 166.

Augusta, Princess (1768-1840);

    Tarver’s French translation of Inferno dedicated to, 215.

Ave Maria;

    alleged paraphrases of, by Dante, 259, 260.

Avignon;

    Papal Court at, 101.

Azzo VIII of Este (Marquis, 1293-1308);

    mentioned in De Vulg. Eloq., 241.

B

Bacci, O. See D’Ancona.

Balbo, Cesare;

    Vita di Dante, 280;

    ed. by E. Rocco, 281;

    English translation by F. J. Bunbury, 281.

Baldo d’ Aguglione. See Aguglione.

Bambaglioli, Graziolo de’ (d. bef. 1343);

    Latin commentary on Inferno, 221, 222, 271;

    Italian translation of, 221, 271;

    identified by Dr. Moore, 221n.

Bandino, Domenico di (c. 1340-c. 1414);

    notice of Dante, 276.

Baptistery of Florence. See Giovanni, San.

Barbi, M.;

    as to the site of Dante’s house, 37n.;

    doubts as to alleged documentary reference to Dante, 72n.;

    prints documents relating to Dante’s loans and debts, 86n., 87n.;

    discusses evidence as to Dante at Forlì, 90n., 92n.;

    critical edition of V.N., 167n., 173;

    chapter divisions in, 167n.;

    on Jacopo di Dante’s commentary, 222n.;

    on so-called commentary of Stefano Talice da Ricaldone, 223n., 225n.

Bardi;

    great Florentine banking-house, 46;

    their relations with Edward III, 46n.

Bardi, Simone de’; husband of Beatrice Portinari, 46.

Baretti, Giuseppe (1719-1789) printed selections from D. C. in his Italian Library, 214.

Bargello. See Podestà, Palazzo del.

Bargigi, Guiniforto delli (1406-c. 1460);

    commentary on Inferno, 225, 273.

Barker, William (fl. 1550);

    notice of Domenico di Michelino’s picture of Dante in his Epitaphia et Inscriptiones Lugubres, 143n.

Bartoli, A.;

    Storia della Letteratura Italiana, 54n., 164n., 280.

Bartolini, Lorenzo (c. 1777-1850);

    gives Kirkup mask of Dante, 137.

Baruffaldi, G.;

    first prints Dante’s letter to Can Grande, 250.

Barziza, Guiniforte. See Bargigi.

Basle;

    editio princeps of De Monarchia printed at, 238.

Basque;

    selections from D. C. translated into, 217.

Bassano;

    editions of Venturi’s commentary on D. C. published at, 227n.

Batines, Colomb de;

    Bibliografia Dantesca, 213n., 222n., 223n., 226n.

Battifolle, Countess of;

    her letters to wife of Henry VII supposed by Witte to have been composed by Dante, 251;

    their authenticity upheld by Novati, 251n.

Beatrice Alighieri. See Alighieri.

Beatrice degli Uberti. See Uberti.

Beatrice Portinari. See Portinari.

Beauvais, Vincent of (d. c. 1264);

    anonymous notice of Dante in 1494 Venice edition of Speculum Historiale, 278;

    Grauert on, 278n.

Belacqua, Dante and, 146-7.

Bella;

    Dante’s mother, 38;

    presumed to belong to the Abati family, 37n., 38;

    first wife of Alighiero, 38;

    mention of, in document, 38n.

Bellincion Berti;

    his daughter the wife of Alighiero, Dante’s great-grandfather, 41.

Bellincione degli Alighieri. See Alighieri.

Bello;

    ancestor of Dante, 41;

    his son Geri, 41-2.

Bello, Geri del. See Geri.

Bembo, Bernardo (1433-1519);

    restores Dante’s tomb at Ravenna, 106-7, 114;

    entrusts the work to Pietro Lombardi, 106-7;

    his inscription transcribed by Fynes Moryson, 107n.;

    ambassador at Venice, 112.

Bembo, Pietro (1470-1547);

    son of Bernardo Bembo, 106;

    secretary to Leo X, 113;

    letter as to removal of Dante’s remains to Florence, 113.

Benedict XI (Pope, 1303-1304);

    succeeds Boniface VIII, 90;

    sends Cardinal Niccolò da Prato to pacify Florentines, 90, 246.

Benevento, battle of (1266);

    Manfred defeated by Charles of Anjou, 59n.

Benvenuto Rambaldi da Imola. See Rambaldi.

Bergamo, Filippo da. See Foresti.

Bernardo Canaccio. See Canaccio.

Bertoldi, Giovanni de’. See Serravalle.

Betussi, G.;

    translation of Boccaccio’s De Genealogia Deorum, 275.

Bezzi, G. A.;

    helps to discover Bargello portrait of Dante, 132, 267.

Biagioli, N. G. (1772-1830);

    commentary on D. C., 227-8;

    editions of, 228n.

Bianchi. See Whites.

Bianchi, Brunone;

    edition of Bruni’s Vita di Dante, 57n., 74n., and passim (See Bruni);

    commentary on D. C., 228-9.

Bible;

    quotations from, in V. N., 67.

Bice;

    familiar name of Beatrice, 47n.

Biondo, Flavio (1388-1463);

    states that Dante was at Forlì, 90n.;

    his Historiae ab inclinato Romano Imperio, 90n., 277;

    compendium of, 277;

    notice of Dante in, 277.

Biscioni, Anton Maria (1674-1756);

    Prose di Dante Alighieri e di M. Gio. Boccaccio, 173n., 191;

    the first to use the title Convito in an edition of the Convivio, 173n., 191.

Blacks and Whites;

    origin of, in Pistoja, 75-6;

    in Florence, 76-81;

    leaders of both parties banished from Florence, 81;

    intervention of Pope Boniface, 82;

    Whites send embassy to Rome, 83;

    ascendancy of Blacks, 83;

    sentences against Whites, 83-4;

    exiled Whites form alliance with Ghibellines, 90;

    meeting at San Godenzo, 90;

    abortive attempt to enter Florence, 90;

    Dante dissociates himself from them, 90;

    fresh sentences against Whites, 98.

Blacksmith, Dante and, 147-8.

Blanc, L. G.;

    Vocabolario Dantesco, 230;

    Italian translation of, 230.

Bocca degli Abati. See Abati.

Boccaccio, Giovanni (1313-1375);

    Vita di Dante quoted, 196n., 206-8, 212, 232-3, 240, 251;

    date of, 45n.;

    editio princeps of, 275;

    English translations of, 275;

    two forms of, 275n.;

    Comento sopra la D. C., quoted, 103n., 209-11;

    acquaintance with Dante’s nephew, 39;

    identification of Beatrice, 43;

    visits Dante’s daughter at Ravenna, 71;

    not the forger of alleged letter of Frate Ilario, 92n.;

    states that Dante visited Paris and England, 92-3;

    rebuke to the Florentines, 109-12;

    proposed monument to, in Duomo at Florence, 112;

    visits to Ravenna, 119;

    description of Dante, 119-26;

    anecdotes of Dante, 120, 121-3. 124-5;

    mention of Dante’s lyrical poems, 159-60;

    of V. N., 161-2;

    of Convivio, 174-5;

    account of D. C., 193-5;

    stories of recovery of lost cantos of D. C., 206-11;

    opinion as to why D. C. was written in Italian, 211-12;

    letter of Frate Ilario known to, 212n.;

    unfinished commentary on D. C., 223, 272;

    public lectures on Dante at Florence, 223;

    commentary on D. C. falsely attributed to, 272n.;

    Comento utilized by Anonimo Fiorentino, 224n.;

    account of De Monarchia, 232-3;

    omitted in 1576 edition of Vita di Dante, 233n.;

    account of De Vulg. Eloq., 240;

    owned MS. containing letters of Dante and letter of Frate Ilario, 248, 250;

    mention of Dante’s letters, 251;

    biographical notices of Dante in Comento sopra la D. C., 275;

    and De Genealogia Deorum, 278n.

Bocchi, F.;

    notice of Dante, 280.

Bocci, D.;

    Dizionario alla D. C., 230.

Bodleian Library at Oxford;

    authorship of epitaph on Dante disclosed in MS. in, 106;

    MS. of Convivio in Canonici Collection in, 192n.

Boëthius;

    his De Consolatione Philosophiæ studied by Dante, 65, 67, 166, 182;

    form of, compared with Vita Nuova, 166.

Boffito, G., and Melzi d’ Eril;

    Almanach Dantis Aligherii, 197n.

Bohemian;

    translation of D. C. in, 217.

Bologna;

    alleged studies of Dante at, 67;

    D. invited to receive laurel crown at, 100, 252, 254;

    Jacopo della Lana’s commentary on D. C., published at, 222, 271;

    Benvenuto da Imola’s lectures on D. C. at, 223;

    commentary of Anonimo Fiorentino on D. C. published at, 273;

    first edition of Costa’s commentary, 228.

Bologna, Gian (1524-1608);

    possessed mask of Dante, 136.

Bonagiunta of Lucca (fl. 1296);

    Dante’s interview with, in Purgatory, 71, 97.

Bonaini, F.;

    Acta Henrici VII, 97n.

Boniface VIII (Pope, 1294-1303);

    sentence against creatures of, in Florence, 74;

    intervenes between Blacks and Whites in Florence, 80, 82, 124;

    sends Charles of Valois as his representative, 82-3, 124;

    opposed by Dante, 82;

    Dante member of embassy to, 83, 124-5;

    alleged letter of Dante to, 252.

Bonucci, A.;

    edition of alleged Ave Maria of Dante, 260n.

Boschini, G. B.;

    editor of first English edition of D. C., 215.

Bottari, Giovanni (1689-1775);

    mentions cast of Brunelleschi’s face, 135.

Botticelli, Sandro (1447-1510);

    designs for first Florentine edition of D. C., 226n.

Boyd, Henry (c. 1750-1832);

    author of first published English translation of D. C., 219;

    notes on D. C., 229.

Brabant, Margaret of;

    wife of Henry VII, 251;

    letters of Countess of Battifolle to, attributed to Dante, 251.

Braccioforte Chapel at Ravenna;

    Dante’s remains in, 115, 118.

Bracciolini, Francesco Poggio (1381-1459);

    anecdotes of Dante in his Facezie, 154-5.

Brescia;

    edition of Landino’s commentary on D. C. printed at, 226n.;

    besieged by Henry VII, 249.

British Museum;

    no copies of Edinburgh editions of D. C. in, 216;

    MS. of G. da Serravalle’s commentary on D. C. in, 224n., 277n.;

    copy of editio princeps of Quaestio de Aqua et Terra, 258n.;

    Cent. XV, editions of Dante’s Credo, 260n.

Bromby, C. H.;

    translation of Quaestio de Aqua et Terra, 258n.

Brougham, Henry (1778-1868);

    subscriber to Rossetti’s Comento Analitico alla D. C., 216.

Browning, Oscar;

    quoted, 5.

Brunelleschi, Filippo (1377-1446);

    cast of his face preserved in Florence, 135.

Brunetto Latino. See Latino.

Bruni, Leonardo (1369-1444);

    Vita di Dante quoted, 54n., 57n., 58n., 70n., 74, 77, 85-6, 89, 91, 141;

    description of Dante’s handwriting, 54n.;

    claims to have seen letters of Dante now lost, 54n., 57n., 86n., 91n., 251-2;

    his Dialogus ad Petrum Histrum, 54n.;

    acquaintance with Dante’s great-grandson Leonardo, 70n.;

    mentions Taddeo Gaddi’s portrait of Dante, 141;

    Kirkup’s statement that he mentions Giotto’s portrait of Dante, 267;

    editio princeps of his Vita di Dante, 277;

    English translations of, 277.

Brunswick, royal house of;

    descended from the Guelfs, 1.

Bryce, James;

    analysis of De Monarchia in his Holy Roman Empire, 235-8.

Bubwith, Nicholas (Bp. of Bath and Wells, 1407-1424);

    founded and endowed Cathedral Library at Wells, 224n.;

    at Council of Constance instigated G. da Serravalle to write commentary on D. C., 224-5.

Buckingham, Duke of (1592-1628);

    anecdote of Dante quoted to, by Lord Keeper Williams, 125n.

Bulletin Italien, 221n.

Bullettino della Società Dantesca Italiana. See Società Dantesca.

Bunbury, Mrs. F. J.; account of Bargello in 1852, 132n.;

    translation from Boccaccio’s Vita di Dante, 207-8;

    from his Comento, 209-11;

    translation of Balbo’s Vita di Dante, 281.

Buonconte da Montefeltro. See Montefeltro.

Buonconvento;

    death of Henry VII at, 96.

Buondelmonti, Buondelmonte dei;

    murder of, 5-7, 8, 34.

Burnetto;

    Dante’s uncle, 37n., 42;

    in charge of Florentine Carroccio at Montaperti, 42.

Burney, Charles (1726-1814);

    translated Inferno, 218.

Burning alive;

    punishment of, 84n.

Buti, Francesco da (1324-1406);

    commentary on the D. C., 48n., 223, 224, 273, 276;

    date of, 224;

    mentions tradition that Dante joined Franciscan Order, 48n.;

    lectures at Pisa on D. C., 224;

    notice of Dante, 276.

Butler, A. J.;

    translation of D. C. with notes, 220;

    translation of Scartazzini’s Dante Handbuch, 250n., 281.

Byron, Lord (1788-1824);

    translated Francesca da Rimini episode from D. C., 220;

    version of Purg. viii. 1-6 in Don Juan, 221;

    interest in publication of Taaffe’s Comment on D. C., 229.

C

Cacciaguida;

    great-great-grandfather of Dante, 38n., 40;

    mention of, in documents, 40n.;

    his father Adamo, 40;

    his history related in the Commedia, 40-1;

    baptized in San Giovanni, 40, 42;

    his brothers Moronto and Eliseo, 40;

    his wife Alighiera, 40;

    military services and death, 40;

    situation of his house in Florence, 40-1;

    his sons Preitenitto and Alighiero, 40-1;

    descendants, 41-2;

    “foretells” Dante’s exile, 88, 90, 91.

Caccianimici family of Bologna;

    member of, supposed to figure as Polyphemus in poetical correspondence between Dante and G. del Virgilio, 256n.

Calendars, Arabian and Syrian;

    utilized by Dante in V. N., 47n., 48n., 67, 165, 170.

Calimala;

    street in Florence connecting Mercato Vecchio and Mercato Nuovo, 31n.

Cambridge (U.S.A.) Dante Society;

    Annual Reports, 82n., 91n., 161n., 221n., 224n.

Cammino, Gherardo da (d. 1306);

    reference to, in Convivio, 175.

Campaldino, battle of (1289);

    Tuscan Ghibellines defeated by Florentine Guelfs, 53-62, 67;

    Dante takes part in, 53-4, 57, 61, 62, 74;

    alleged account of, by Dante, 57n., 251;

    Villani’s account of, 57-60;

    Buonconte da Montefeltro killed in, 60, 61-2;

    reminiscences of, in D. C., 61, 62.

Campi, G.;

    commentary on D. C., 229.

Can Grande. See Scala.

Canaccio, Bernardo;

    friend of Dante at Ravenna, 100n.;

    his epitaph on Dante, 105-6;

    supposed until recently to have been written by Dante himself, 106;

    identity of writer discovered in MS. in Bodleian, 106;

    translated by Fynes Moryson, 106n.

Cancellieri family of Pistoja;

    Black and White factions originate from feuds of, 75-7.

Cancellieri, Focaccia de’; occasions hostilities between two branches of Cancellieri family, 75-6.

Canolati, Bartolommeo;

    dealings of Visconti with, as a sorcerer, 101-3.

Cante de’ Gabrielli. See Gabrielli.

Canterbury;

    MS. of Convivio at, 192n.

Canzoni e Madrigali di Dante, 160.

Canzoniere. See Lyrical Poems.

Caponsacchi, Cilia di Gherardo de’;

    wife of Folco Portinari, 46n.;

    her eleven children, 46n.-47 n.

Caprona;

    Dante present at capitulation of, 62.

Carbone, G.;

    translation of Blanc’s Vocabolario Dantesco, 230.

Cardinals, Italian;

    Dante’s letter to, 97, 249-50.

Carducci, G.;

    Rime di M. Cino da Pistoja, 49n., 50n., 108n.

Carlyle, J. A. (1801-1879);

    printed Italian text of Inferno with his translation, 216.

Carmina Illustrium Poetarum Italorum;

    Dante’s Eclogues first printed in, 253.

Carpenter, G. R.;

    Episode of the Donna Pietosa, 161n.

Carpentras;

    conclave at, 97, 249.

Carroccio, Florentine, 15;

    Villani’s account of, 17-18;

    at battle of Montaperti, 21;

    capture of, by Sienese, 24;

    flagstaffs preserved in Cathedral of Siena, 24n.;

    Dante’s uncle in charge of, at Montaperti, 42.

Cartolario, A.;

    notice of Dante, 276.

Cary, H. F. (1772-1844);

    printed Italian text of Inferno for first time in England, 215;

    his translation of D. C., 219;

    notes on D. C., 229.

Casentino;

    Dante in, 92-3.

Casini, T.;

    commentary on D. C., 36n., 229;

    edition of V. N., 166n., 167n.;

    chapter divisions in, 167n.

Cassino, Monte. See Monte Cassino.

Castagno, Andrea del (c. 1390-1457);

    his representation of Dante, 143n.

Casts from human face;

    art of taking, known to the ancients, 135n.

Cat, anecdote of Dante and, 156-7.

Catalan;

    translation of D. C. in, 217.

Cavalcanti, Cavalcante, 33-4.

Cavalcanti, Guido (c. 1255-1300);

    marries the daughter of Farinata degli Uberti, 34;

    Dante’s friend, 36n., 47n. ,50, 81, 159, 164, 170;

    replies to Dante’s first sonnet, 45, 50, 159;

    his reply translated by Rossetti, 159n.;

    friend of Manetto Portinari, to whom he addressed a sonnet, 47n.;

    poetical correspondence with Dante, 50-1;

    one of the Whites, 81;

    exiled through Dante’s means, 81;

    death of, 81-2;

    his last poem, 82n.;

    Taddeo Gaddi’s portrait of, in Santa Croce, 141;

    Dante’s V. N.dedicated to, 164;

    his lady, Giovanna, 170.

Cavalcaselle, G. B.;

    version of Kirkup’s letter to the Spectator on the Giotto portrait of Dante, 133n.;

    opinion as to the portraits of Dante, 142n.

Cavicciuli, Antonio di Baldinaccio de’; member of the Adimari family of Florence, rescued from death by Dante, 43n.

Cayley, C. B. (1823-1883);

    translation of D. C., with notes, 229.

Cecco d’ Ascoli (1257-1327);

    Quirini’s defence of Dante’s memory against imputations of, 108;

    anecdote of Dante and, 156-7.

Cerchi family of Florence;

    leaders of White Party, 76;

    feud with Donati, 77-81.

Cerchi, Ricoverino de’; wounded in broil in Florence, 81.

Cerchi, Vieri de’; at battle of Campaldino, 58, 61, 76;

    leader of Whites in Florence, 76, 79, 80.

Charles I of Anjou (1220-1285);

    defeats Manfred at Benevento, 28-9, 31, 34, 35, 36;

    receives lordship of Florence for three years, 34.

Charles II of Anjou (1243-1309);

    in Florence, 55;

    aids Florentines, 56;

    mentioned in De Vulg. Eloq., 241;

    supposed to figure in Bargello fresco containing portrait of Dante, 268.

Charles of Valois (1270-1325);

    representative of Boniface VIII in Florence, 82-3, 124.

Charles Martel of Hungary (1271-1295);

    Dante’s acquaintance with, 140n.

Charles the Great (742-814);

    Dante’s error as to coronation of, 237n.

Chaucer, Geoffrey (c. 1340-1400);

    translations from D. C., in his works, 218.

Checcacci, G.;

    opinion as to portraits of Dante, 142n.

Chiswick Press;

    single volume edition of D. C., printed by Whittinghams at, 216.

Church, Dean;

    quoted, 3-5.

Church, F. J.;

    translation of De Monarchia, 239n.

Cialuffi, Lapa di Chiarissimo;

    Dante’s stepmother, 37n., 38;

    second wife of Alighiero, 38;

    mention of, in document, 38n.

Ciccarelli, L.;

    first editor of Boccaccio’s commentary on D. C., 223, 272.

Cicchetti, Pietro;

    editor of first single volume English edition of D. C., 216;

    his mistaken claim in respect of it, 216.

Cicero;

    De Amicitia studied by Dante, 65, 67, 182.

Cinelli, Giovanni (d. 1706);

    biographical notice of Dante, 136;

    reference to mask of Dante, 136;

    Kirkup’s statement that he mentions Giotto’s portrait of Dante, 267.

Cino da Pistoja (1270-c. 1337);

    friend of Dante, 48;

    canzone on death of Beatrice, 48-9, 107;

    translated by Rossetti, 49;

    canzone on death of Dante, 50, 107-8;

    replies to Dante’s first sonnet, 50, 159;

    his reply translated by Rossetti, 159n.;

    poetical correspondence with Dante, 50, 107;

    Dante’s letter to, on subject of love, 50, 248.

Cittadini, Celso (d. 1627);

    Italian translation of De Vulg. Eloq., 245.

Civezza, M. da;

    joint editor of Serravalle’s commentary on D. C., 273.

Clement IV (Pope, 1264-1268);

    invites Charles of Anjou to take possession of Sicily, 28.

Clement V (Pope, 1305-1314);

    death of, 97, 249, 250.

Codronchi, Mgr., Archbishop of Ravenna;

    mention of the hiding of Dante’s remains, 114.

Colle;

    editions of Costa’s commentary on D. C. published at, 228n.

Commedia;

    Dante’s reference to in V. N., 48, 193;

    dedications of, 92n., 195;

    completed at Ravenna, 100;

    divergent opinions in it and Convivio, 175;

    Italian language brought to highest perfection in, 176;

    account of, 193-206;

    by Boccaccio, 193-5;

    by Villani, 195;

    echoes of, in Villani, 195;

    its origin, 193-4;

    Dante’s account of its subject and aim in letter to Can Grande, 195-6, 250;

    its title, 196n.;

    number of lines in, 197, 213;

    date of action of, 197;

    duration of action, 197-8;

    dates of composition, 198;

    scheme of, 198-206;

    Boccaccio’s story of lost cantos of Paradiso, 206-8;

    and of unfinished Inferno, 209-11;

    why written in Italian, 211-12;

    Dante and his rhymes, 213;

    statistics of MSS., 213;

    of printed editions, 213-14, 226;

    editio princeps, 172, 191, 214;

    French editions, 214;

    selections printed in England, 214-15;

    English editions, 215-17;

    translations, 217-18;

    English translations, 218-221;

    statistics of, 219-20;

    lectures on, by Boccaccio, 223;

    by Benvenuto da Imola, 223, 225;

    by Buti, 223-4;

    by Filippo Villani, 250;

    commentaries on, 41n., 98n., 101n., 103n., 131n., 146-7, 221-9, 271-4;

    Cent. XIV, 221-4, 271-3;

    Cent. XV, 224-6, 273;

    Cent. XVI, 226, 273-4;

    Cent. XVIII, 227;

    Cent. XIX, 227-9;

    English commentaries, 229-30;

    indices, 227, 230;

    dictionaries, 230;

    concordance, 230;

    the work quoted, 48n., 101n., 129n., 175n., 196n., 234n.

Compagni, Dino (c. 1260-1326);

    his Chronicle quoted, 77-8.

Conrad the Salic (Emperor, 1024-1039);

    progenitor of Swabian Emperors, 2.

Conrad III (Emperor, 1138-1152);

    defeats Henry of Bavaria at Weinsberg, 2.

Conradin of Hohenstaufen (1251-1268);

    intrigues of Guelfs with, 28.

Constance, Council of (1414-1418);

    G. da Serravalle at instigation of two English bishops writes commentary on D. C. at, 225.

Convito;

    incorrect title of Dante’s Convivio first used by Biscioni, 173n., 191.

Convivio;

    reference to Dante’s exile in, 88-9, 91, 175, 177;

    Kirkup makes drawing of Giotto’s portrait of Dante in copy of 1531 edition of, 134n.;

    reference to V. N. in, 161;

    Biscioni’s edition, 173n., 191;

    account of the work, 173-92;

    correct title of, 173n., 191;

    editio princeps of, 173n., 191;

    Cent. XVI editions, 173n., 191;

    MSS. of, 173n., 191-2;

    attempts to identify missing canzoni in, 174;

    division into chapters, 174;

    Villani’s account of, 174;

    Boccaccio’s, 174-5;

    date of work, 175;

    perhaps composed at Bologna, 175;

    meaning of name, 175;

    wherein it differs from V. N. 175, 176;

    reason why written in Italian, 175, 177-8;

    analysis of work, 176-91;

    English translations of, 176n., 192n.;

    printed editions of, 191;

    critical editions, 191;

    supposed reference to De Vulg. Eloq.in, 241;

    the work quoted, 42n., 48n., 66n., 69n., 173n., 174n., 175n., 197n., 234-5n.

Corbinelli, Jacopo (fl. 1570-1590);

    printed editio princeps of De Vulg. Eloq., 245, 246, 276, 280;

    first printed Serdini’s notice of Dante, 276;

    his notice of Dante, 280.

Cordeliers;

    Franciscans so called, 48n.

Cornell University Library;

    copy of editio princeps of Quaestio de Aqua et Terra in, 257n.

Corrall, C.;

    printer of Pickering’s diminutive edition of D. C., 215.

Corsi, Domenico Maria (Cardinal, 1686-1697);

    restores Dante’s tomb at Ravenna, 107;

    engraving of tomb as restored by him, 107n.

Corso Donati. See Donati.

Costa, Paolo;

    commentary on D. C., 228;

    editions of, 228n.

Credo, Dante’s; alleged origin of, 150-2;

    MSS. of, 259-60: assigned by some to Antonio da Ferrara, 260;

    editions of, 260;

    English translation of, 260n.;

    another Credo, 260n.

Cremona;

    besieged by Henry VII, 94.

Cronica Generale dal 1321 al 1470;

    anonymous notice of Dante in, 278.

D

D’ Ancona e Bacci;

    Manuale della Letteratura Italiana, 72n.

Daniello, Bernardino (d. c. 1560);

    commentary on D. C., 226, 274, 279;

    notice of Dante, 279.

Danish;

    translation of D. C., in, 217.

Dante Alighieri. See Alighieri, Dante.

Dante, Jacopo di. See Alighieri, Jacopo.

Dante, Pietro di. See Alighieri, Pietro.

Dante da Majano (fl. 1290);

    replies to Dante’s first sonnet, 159;

    reply translated by Rossetti, 159n.

Dante e il suo Secolo, 98n.

Dante e la Lunigiana, 247n.

“Dantinus” at Padua, doubtfully identified with Dante, 91n.

Dartmouth, Countess of (Frances Finch, 1761-1838);

    second English edition of D. C., dedicated to, 215.

Davidsohn, R.;

    Geschichte von Florenz, 40n.

Dayman, J.;

    notes on D. C., 229.

Del Balzo, C.;

    Poesie di Mille Autori intorno a Dante Alighieri, 276n.

Del Lungo, I.;

    Beatrice nella Vita e nella Poesia del Secolo xiii, 43n., 46n.;

    Dante ne’ tempi di Dante, 51n.;

    Dell’ Esilio di Dante, 71n., 84n., 95n., 98n., 112n., 113n., 115n.;

    Dal Secolo e dal Poema di Dante, 74n ;

    Dino Compagni e la sua Cronica, 97n.;

    monographs on Dante, 281.

Delizie degli Eruditi Toscani, 276n., 278.

Della Corte, Girolamo (fl. c. 1560);

    notice of Dante, 279.

Della Torre, A.;

    critical text of Dante’s letter to Florentine friend, 99n.

Dino Compagni. See Compagni.

Dino Perini. See Perini.

Dionisi, Giovanni Giacomo (1724-1808);

    first printed Dante’s letter to

Florentine friend, 250;

    reprinted Dante’s Eclogues in his Aneddoti, 253.

D’Israeli, Isaac (1766-1848);

    anecdote of Dante in Curiosities of Literature, 156-7;

    subscriber to Rossetti’s Comento Analitico alla D.C., 216.

Divina Commedia. See Commedia.

Dolce, Lodovico (1508-1568);

    notice of Dante, 279.

Domenichelli, T.;

    joint editor of Serravalle’s commentary on D. C., 273.

Domenico di Michelino (1417-1491);

    his representation of Dante, 143;

    formerly attributed to Orcagna, 143n.;

    notice of, by William Barker, 143n.;

    inscription on, translated by Ed. Wright, 143n.

Dominican Schools of Santa Maria Novella, 66n.

Donati family of Florence;

    their houses back to back with those of Alighieri, 67n.;

    leaders of Black Party, 76;

    feud with Cerchi, 77-81.

Donati, Corso (d. 1308);

    Podesta of Pistoja, 58;

    at battle of Campaldino, 58, 59, 61, 67, 76;

    leaders of Blacks in Florence, 76, 80, 83;

    Giotto’s portrait of, 131, 268, 269.

Donati, Forese (d. 1296);

    friend of Dante, 39, 51, 67;

    poetical correspondence with Dante, 39, 51, 86.

Donati, Gemma;

    Dante’s wife, 37n., 67;

    her family, 67;

    Boccaccio’s description of her, 67-8;

    Dante’s relations with, 67-9;

    identified by some with the “donna gentile” of V. N., 67n., 161;

    separation from Dante, 88n.;

    survives Dante, 71;

    conceals Dante’s writings when he was condemned, 209-10;

    claims back her dowry from Dante’s confiscated property, 210.

Donati, Manetto;

    Dante’s father-in-law, 67, 86;

    security for debt of Dante, 86, 87.

Donati, Maria;

    Dante’s mother-in-law, 67, 86;

    her will, 86.

Doni, Anton Francesco (1513-1574);

    first printed Italian translation of

Dante’s letter to Henry VII, 249;

    alleged letter of Dante to Guido Novello da Polenta first printed by, 251n.

Donkey-driver, Dante and, 150.

Dupré, G.;

    opinion as to portraits of Dante, 142n.

Dutch;

    translation of D. C., in, 217.

E

Eastlake, Charles Lock (1793-1865);

    friend of Bezzi, who helped to discover the Bargello portrait of Dante, 267.

Eclogues of Dante, 100, 172;

    account of, 252-3;

    Boccaccio’s mention of, 252;

    MSS. of, 252;

    Latin commentary on, 255n., 256n.;

    editions of, 253;

    analysis of, 253-6;

    English translations of, 253n.

Edinburgh;

    English editions of D.C. published at, 216.

Edizioni del naso of D. C., 226n.

Edward III (1327-1377);

    failure of Bardi banking house through his default, 46n.

Elisei;

    Dante’s supposed descent from, 41n.;

    situation of their house in Florence, 41n.

Eliseo;

    ancestor of Dante, 38, 40.

Eloquentia, De Vulgari. See Vulgari Eloquentia, De.

Empoli;

    Ghibelline council at, 27.

England;

    supposed visit of Dante to, 92-3;

    editions of D. C., printed in, 215-17.

English commentaries on D. C., 229-30.

English editions of D. C., 215-17.

English Historical Review;

    account of opening of Dante’s tomb, 116-17;

    article on unknown biographical notice of Dante, 278n.

English translations of Canzoniere, 160n.;

    of Vita Nuova, 173n.;

    of Convivio, 176n., 192n.;

    of D. C., 218-20;

    of Ugolino episode, 220;

    of Francesca da Rimini, 220;

    of Purg. viii. 1-6, 220-1;

    of De Monarchia, 238 n.-9 n.;

    of De Vulgari Eloquentia, 245n.;

    of Latin Letters, 251n.;

    of Latin Eclogues, 253n.;

    of Quaestio de Aqua et Terra, 258n.;

    of Apocryphal Works, 260n.;

    of Villani’s notice of Dante, 275;

    of Boccaccio’s Vita di Dante, 275;

    of Bruni’s Vita di Dante, 277.

Epicycle;

    definition of, 204n.

Ercole, P.;

    Guido Cavalcanti e le sue Rime, 47n., 50n., 82n.

Escorial;

    MS. of G. da Serravalle’s commentary on D. C., in, 224n., 277n.

F

Faggiuola, Uguccione della (d. 1320);

    Ghibelline leader, 92n., 97, 98;

    alleged letter of Frate Ilario to, concerning Dante, 92n., 248, 263-6;

    alleged dedication of Inferno to, 92n.;

    captures Lucca, 97;

    defeats Tuscan Guelfs at Monte Catini, 98, 253.

Faltoni, Perseo;

    drawing of the Giotto portrait of Dante, 270n.

Fanfani, P.;

    editor of commentary of Anonimo Fiorentino on D. C., 224, 273.

Farinata degli Uberti. See Uberti.

Farinelli, A.;

    Dante in Ispagna, 224n., 277n.

Fauno, Lucio;

    Italian translation of Pope Pius II’s compendium of Flavio Biondo’s Historiae ab inclinato Romano Imperio, 277.

Fay, E. A.;

    Concordance of the D. C., 230.

Ferrara;

    Cacciaguida’s wife probably native of, 40.

Ferretti, Giampietro (1482-1557);

    notice of Dante, 279.

Fiammazzo, A.;

    editor of Graziolo de’ Bambaglioli’s Latin commentary on Inferno, 221, 271.

Ficino, Marsilio (1433-1499);

    Italian translation of De Monarchia, 238;

    first printed by Fraticelli, 238n.;

    Italian translation of Dante’s letter to the Princes and Peoples of Italy attributed to, 248.

Fiduccio de’ Milotti. See Milotti.

Filelfo, Giovanni Mario (1426-1480);

    mentions letters of Dante, 252;

    Vita Dantis, 252n., 278;

    Kirkup’s statement that he mentions Giotto’s portrait of Dante, 267.

Flaccus Illyricus. See Francowitz.

Florence;

    proposed destruction of, by Ghibellines, 27;

    saved by Farinata degli Uberti, 27;

    Vendetta in, 41-2;

    baptisms in, 43n.;

    hospital of Santa Maria Nuova, 47;

    Blacks and Whites in, 76-81;

    besieged by Henry VII, 95,;

    edition of Dante’s lyrical poems printed at, 160, 172;

    editio princeps of V. N., 160, 172;

    Biscioni’s edition, 172, 191;

    Barbi’s critical edition, 173;

    first English translation of V. N., 173n.;

    editio princeps of Convivio, 173n., 191;

    editions of D. C., 196n., 227n., 228n.;

    Landino’s commentary on D. C., first printed at, 196n., 214, 225-6, 273;

    Boccaccio’s lectures on D. C., at, 223;

    Gelli’s lectures, 226;

    F. Villani’s lectures, 250;

    Rajna’s critical edition of De Vulg. Eloq.printed at, 245n., 246.

Florentine reckoning, 28n., 36n.;

    method of indicating old and modern styles, 36n.

Florentines;

    Dante’s letter to, 93-4, 248-9;

    Boccaccio’s rebuke to, 109-112;

    attempt to get possession of Dante’s remains, 112-15.

Folco Portinari. See Portinari.

Foligno;

    editio princeps of D. C., printed at, 214.

Fondora, Cosciorino;

    husband of Gentucca Morla, 97.

Forese Donati. See Donati.

Foresti, Jacopo Filippo (1434-1520);

    notice of Dante, 278;

    Italian translations of, 278.

Forlì; Dante at, 90, 92.

Foscolo, Ugo (1778-1827);

    edition of D. C. 216, 228;

    Discorso sul Testo della D. C., 216, 228.

Foxe, John (1516-1587);

    probably saw editio princeps of De Monarchia through the press, 239;

    volume containing it quoted in Book of Martyrs, 239.

Francesca da Rimini episode from D. C.;

    English translations of, 220.

Francesco Alighieri. See Alighieri.

Francis, St.;

    legend as to rocks at La Vernia in connection with his receiving the stigmata, 48n.

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