Lesson One: The Performance Treadmill
LESSON ONE
THE PERFORMANCE TREADMILL
(Chapters 1 and 2)
CENTRAL IDEA
God’s grace alone saves us, helps us grow, meets our daily needs, and guarantees our future in heaven. These blessings are never given to us based on our performance.
Warm-up
Tell about a time when someone (a parent, teacher, or friend) treated you with grace instead of treating you as your behavior deserved.
The Performance Treadmill
One of the best-kept secrets among Christians today is this: Jesus paid it all. I mean all. He not only purchased your forgiveness of sins and your ticket to heaven, He purchased every blessing and every answer to prayer you will ever receive. Every one of them —no exceptions.
Why is this such a well-kept secret? For one thing, we are afraid of this truth. We are afraid to tell even ourselves that we don’t have to work anymore, that the work is all done. We are afraid that if we really believe this, we will slack off in our Christian duties. Having come into God’s Kingdom by grace alone solely on the merit of Another, we’re now trying to pay our own way by our performance. We try to live by good works rather than by grace.
The Christian’s debt has been paid by the death of Christ. The law of God and the justice of God have been fully satisfied. The debt of our sins has been marked “Paid in Full!” God is satisfied and so are we. We have peace with God, and we are delivered from a guilty conscience (see Romans 5:1; Hebrews 10:22).
We are brought into God’s Kingdom by grace; we are sanctified (the process of growing in our faith to become more like Christ) by grace; we receive both temporal and spiritual blessings by grace; we are motivated to obedience by grace; we are called to serve and enabled to serve by grace; we receive strength to endure trials by grace; and finally, we are glorified by grace. The entire Christian life is lived under the reign of God’s grace.
What, then, is the grace by which we are saved and under which we live? Grace is God’s free and unmerited favor shown to guilty sinners who deserve only judgment. It is the love of God shown to the unlovely. It is God reaching downward to people who are in rebellion against Him.
And although this is a study about living by grace, we need to be sure we first understand saving grace. Everything that I say about the grace of God in subsequent lessons assumes that you have experienced the saving grace of God —that you have trusted in Jesus Christ alone for eternal salvation. I would do you a fatal injustice if I allowed you to believe that all the wonderful provisions of God’s grace we will see in the following lessons are yours apart from salvation through Jesus Christ.
I once heard a definition of grace as God’s making up the difference between the requirements of His righteous law and what we lack in meeting those requirements. No one is good enough to earn salvation by himself, this definition said, but God’s grace simply makes up what we lack.
To say the grace of God makes up the difference of what God requires of us is like comparing two people’s attempts to leap across the Grand Canyon. The canyon averages about nine miles in width from rim to rim. Suppose one person could leap out about thirty feet while another can leap only six feet. What difference does it make? Sure, one person can leap five times as far as the other, but relative to nine miles (47,520 feet!), it makes no difference. When God built a bridge across the “Grand Canyon” of our sin, He didn’t stop thirty feet or even six feet from our side. He built the bridge all the way.
The Bible never speaks of God’s grace as simply making up our deficiencies —as if salvation consists in so much good works (even a variable amount of good works) plus so much of God’s grace.
All of us, the saint as well as the sinner, need God’s grace. The most conscientious, dutiful, hardworking Christian needs God’s grace as well as the most dissolute, hard-living sinner. All of us need the same grace. The sinner does not need more grace than the saint, nor does the immature believer need more than the missionary. We all need the same amount of grace because the “currency” of our good works is debased and worthless before God.
Here is a spiritual principle regarding the grace of God: To the extent you are clinging to any vestiges of self-righteousness or are putting any confidence in your own spiritual attainments, to that degree you are not living by the grace of God in your life. This principle applies both in salvation and in living the Christian life. Grace and good works (that is, works done to earn favor with God) are mutually exclusive. We cannot stand, as it were, with one foot on grace and the other on our own works of merit.
If you are trusting to any degree in your own morality or religious attainments, or if you believe that God will somehow recognize any of your good works as merit toward your salvation, you need to seriously consider if you are truly a Christian. I realize I risk offending some with that statement, but we must be absolutely clear about the truth of the gospel of salvation. (Taken from chapters 1 and 2 of Transforming Grace.)
Exploring Grace
- Isaiah 53:6
- Romans 3:10-20
- b. Relate an experience that made you keenly aware of your spiritual “bankruptcy” apart from Christ.
Legalist |
One Trusting in Grace |
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Basis of a relationship with God |
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Feelings toward God |
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Motivation for good behavior |
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Reasons for feeling bad about failures |
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Treatment of others who have fallen short |
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Basis of strength during trials |
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Basis of strength to serve the Lord |
- Romans 11:6
- Galatians 5:2-6
- You missed your quiet time. When things went wrong during the day, you attributed it to God’s disappointment with you for missing your time with Him.
- You had an especially worshipful time with the Lord, reading His Word, praising Him, and interceding for your friends. When you needed the Lord’s help with a particular problem, you felt He owed you this favor.
- For one day, keep a running tally on a three-by-five-inch card of the times you think sinful thoughts. Each time you make a mark on the card, stop and thank God that your forgiveness was procured at Calvary, and that by His grace you are growing in Him.
- Make a list of God’s blessings in your life in the last year. Put a check beside anything on your list that you earned through your behavior.
- Make a list of some of your accomplishments in life. Put a check beside any that you achieved on your own efforts, without any help from God.
Closing Prayer
At this time, pray for any personal needs mentioned during the discussion. Praying for one another’s needs will bind your group closer together. Spend some of your prayer time thanking God for His boundless grace in your lives.
Going Deeper (Extra questions for further study)
- Romans 3:22-24
- Galatians 5:2-4
- Ephesians 2:4-7
PONDERING GRACE (FOR PERSONAL REFLECTION)
The first and possibly most fundamental characteristic of divine grace is that it presupposes sin and guilt. Grace has meaning only when men are seen as fallen, unworthy of salvation, and liable to eternal wrath. . . . Grace does not contemplate sinners merely as undeserving but as ill-deserving. . . . It is not simply that we do not deserve grace; we do deserve hell.
C. Samuel Storms, The Grandeur of God
Let grace be the beginning, grace the consummation, grace the crown.
Bede
Grace is love that cares and stoops and rescues.
John R. W. Stott
Grace ceases to be grace if God is compelled to bestow it in the presence of human merit. . . . Grace ceases to be grace if God is compelled to withdraw it in the presence of human demerit. . . . [Grace] is treating a person without the slightest reference to desert whatsoever, but solely according to the infinite goodness and sovereign purpose of God.
C. Samuel Storms, The Grandeur of God
Divine grace disdains to be assisted in the performance of that work which peculiarly belongs to itself, by the poor, imperfect performances of men. Attempts to complete what grace begins, betray our pride and offend the Lord; but cannot promote our spiritual interest. Let the reader, therefore, carefully remember, that grace is either absolutely free, or it is not at all: and, that he who professes to look for salvation by grace, either believes in his heart to be saved entirely by it, or he acts inconsistently in affairs of the greatest importance.
Abraham Booth, The Reign of Grace
