Chapter 4 of 8

Brief Selections from the Letters of Samuel Rutherford

Brief Selections from the Letters of Samuel Rutherford

Brief Selections from the Letters of Samuel Rutherford

The great Master Gardener, the Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, in a wonderful providence, with His own hand, planted me here, where by His grace, in this part of His vineyard, I grow; and here I will abide till the great Master of the vineyard think fit to transplant me.

If your Lord call you to suffering, be not dismayed; there shall be a new allowance of the King for you when ye come to it. One of the softest pillows Christ hath is laid under His witnesses’ head, though often they must set down their bare feet among thorns.

God hath called you to Christ’s side, and the wind is now in Christ’s face in this land; and seeing ye are with Him, ye cannot expect the lee-side or the sunny side of the brae.5

He delighteth to take up fallen bairns6 and to mend broken brows: binding up of wounds is His office.

Wants are my best riches, for I have these supplied by Christ.

I hope to over-hope and over-believe my troubles.

I think the sense of our wants, when withal we have a restlessness and a sort of spiritual impatience under them, and can make a din, because we want Him whom our soul loveth, is that which maketh an open door to Christ: and when we think we are going backward, because we feel deadness, we are going forward; for the more sense the more life, and no sense argueth no life.

There is no sweeter fellowship with Christ than to bring our wounds and our sores to Him.

There is as much in our Lord’s pantry as will satisfy all His bairns, and as much wine in His cellar as will quench all their thirst. Hunger on; for there is meat in hunger for Christ: go never from Him, but fash7 Him (who yet is pleased with the importunity of hungry souls) with a dishful of hungry desires, till He fill you; and if He delay yet come not ye away, albeit ye should fall a-swoon at His feet.

I find it most true, that the greatest temptation out of hell, is to live without temptations; if my waters should stand, they would rot. Faith is the better of the free air, and of the sharp winter storm in its face. Grace withereth without adversity. The devil is but God’s master fencer, to teach us to handle our weapons.

O, pity for evermore that there should be such an one as Christ Jesus, so boundless, so bottomless, and so incomparable in infinite excellency, and sweetness, and so few to take Him! O, ye poor dry dead souls, why will ye not come hither with your toom8 vessels and your empty souls to this huge, and fair, and deep, and sweet well of life, and fill all your toom vessels?

O, that Christ should be so large in sweetness and worth, and we so narrow, pinched, so ebb,9 and so void of all happiness, and yet men will not take Him! they lose their love miserably, who will not bestow it upon this lovely One.

I know all created power should sink under me if I should lean down upon it, and therefore it is better to rest on God than sink or fall; and we weak souls must have a bottom and being-place, for we cannot stand out alone. Let us then be wise in our choice and choose and wail our own blessedness, which is to trust in the Lord.

They are not lost to you that are laid up in Christ’s treasury in heaven.

At the resurrection ye shall meet with them: there they are, sent before but not sent away. Your Lord loveth you, who is homely to take and give, borrow and lend.

Ye will not get leave to steal quietly to heaven, in Christ’s company, without a conflict and a cross.

I find crosses Christ’s carved work that He marketh out for us, and that with crosses He figureth and portrayeth us to His own image, cutting away pieces of our ill and corruption. Lord cut, Lord carve, Lord wound, Lord do anything that may perfect Thy Father’s image in us, and make us meet for glory.

It is the Lord’s kindness that He will take the scum off us in the fire. Who knoweth how needful winnowing is to us, and what dross we must want ere we enter into the kingdom of God? So narrow is the entry to heaven, that our knots, our bunches and lumps of pride, and self-love, and idol-love, and world-love must be hammered off us, that we may throng in, stooping low, and creeping through that narrow and thorny entry.

O, what owe I to the file, to the hammer, to the furnace of my Lord Jesus!

Why should I start at the plough of my Lord, that maketh deep furrows on my soul? I know He is no idle husbandman, He purposeth a crop.

Crosses are proclaimed as common accidents to all the saints, and in them standeth a part of our communion with Christ.

How sweet a thing were it for us to learn to make our burdens light by framing our hearts to the burden, and making our Lord’s will a law.

It is not the sunny side of Christ that we must look to, and we must not forsake Him for want of that; but must set our face against what may befall us, in following on, till He and we through the briers and bushes on the dry ground. Our soft nature would be borne through the troubles of this miserable life in Christ’s arms. And it is His wisdom, who knoweth our mould, that His bairns go wet-shod and cold-footed to heaven.

There is nothing but perfect garden-flowers in heaven, and the best plenishing10 that is there is Christ.

It is not a smooth and easy way, neither will your weather be fair and pleasant; but whosoever saw the invisible God and the fair city, makes no reckoning of losses or crosses. In ye must be, cost you what it will; stand not for a price, and for all that ye have, to win the castle; the rights of it are won to you, and it is disponed11 to you, in your Lord Jesus’ Testament; and see what a fair legacy your dying Friend, Christ, hath left you: and there wanteth nothing but possession.

O! men’s souls have no wings, and therefore night and day they keep their nest and are not acquaint with Christ.

What can I say of Him?

Let us go and see.

I have little, little of Him; yet I long for more.

Scar12 not at suffering for Christ: for Christ hath a chair, and a cushion, and sweet peace for a sufferer.

He taketh the bairns in His arms when they come to a deep water; at least, when they lose ground, and are put to swim, then His hand is under their chin.

My shallow and ebb thoughts are not the compass Christ saileth by. I leave His ways to Himself, for they are far, far above me.…There are windings and to’s and fro’s in His ways, which blind bodies like us cannot see.

I see grace groweth best in winter.

I know, we may say, that Christ is kindest in His love when we are at our weakest; and that if Christ had not been to the fore, in our sad days, the waters had gone over our soul.

I verily judge, we know not how much may be had in this life: there is yet something beyond all we see, that seeking would light upon.

Let Him make anything out of me, so being He be glorified in my salvation: for I know I am made for Him.

Men do lop the branches off their trees round about, to the end they may grow up high and tall. The Lord hath this way lopped your branch, in taking from you many children, to the end ye should grow upward, like one of the Lord’s cedars.

Poor folks must either borrow or beg from the rich, and the only thing that commendeth sinners to Christ is extreme necessity and want. Christ’s love is ready to make and provide a ransom and money for a poor body who hath lost his purse. “Ho, ye that have no money, come and buy” (Isaiah lv. 1). That is the poor man’s market.

Every day we may see some new thing in Christ. His love hath neither brim nor bottom.

Go where ye will, your soul shall not sleep sound but in Christ’s bosom.

I find that our wants qualify us for Christ.

My dear brother, I will think it comfort if ye speak my name to our Well-Beloved wherever you are. I am mindful of you.

I bless you for your prayers; add to them praises. As I am able, I pay you home.

Blessed were we if we could make ourselves masters of that invaluable treasure, the love of Christ; or rather suffer ourselves to be mastered and subdued to Christ’s love, so as Christ were our all things, and all others things our nothings, and the refuse of our delights. O, let us be ready for shipping against the time our Lord’s wind and tide call for us.

There are infinite plies in His love that the saints will never win to unfold.

When I look over beyond the line and beyond death, to the laughing side of the world, I triumph, and ride upon the high places of Jacob: howbeit, otherways I am a faint, deadhearted, cowardly man, oft borne down and hungry in waiting for the marriage supper of the Lamb.

Nevertheless, I think it the Lord’s wise love that feeds us with hunger, and makes us fat with wants and desertion.

It is little up or little down that the Lamb and His followers can get, no law-surety nor truce with crosses;13 it must be so till we are up in our Father’s house.

I urge upon you…a nearer communion with Christ and a growing communion. There are curtains to be drawn by in Christ that we never saw, and new foldings of love in Him. I despair that ever I shall win to the far end of that love, there are so many plies in it; therefore dig deep, and sweat, and labour, and take pains for Him, and set by so much time in the day for Him as you can: He will be won with labour.

Neither need we fear crosses, or sigh, or be sad for anything that is on this side of heaven, if we have Christ.

O, that we could put our treasure in Christ’s hand, and give Him our gold to keep, and our crown.

Our fair morning is at hand, the day-star is near the rising, and we are not many miles from home; what matters the ill entertainment in the smoky inns of this miserable life? We are not to stay here, and we will be dearly welcome to Him whom we go to.

Be patient; Christ went to Heaven with many a wrong. His visage and countenance was all marred more than the sons of men. You may not be above your Master; many a black stroke received innocent Jesus, and He received no mends, but referred them all to the great court-day, when all things shall be righted.

Out of whatever airt14 the wind blow, it will blow us on our Lord: no wind can blow our sails overboard, because Christ’s skill and the honour of His wisdom are empawned15 and laid down at the stake for the sea-passengers, that He shall put them safe off His hand on the shore, in His Father’s known bounds, our native home ground.

It is impossible to be submissive and religiously patient, if ye stay your thoughts down among the confused rollings and wheels of second causes, as O, the place! O, the time! O, if this had been, this had not followed! O, the linking of this accident with this time and place! Look up to the master motion and the first wheel.

God hath made many fair flowers, but the fairest of them all is heaven, and the flower of all flowers is Christ.

When we shall come home and enter to the possession of our Brother’s fair kingdom, and when our heads shall find the weight of the eternal crown of glory, and when we shall look back to pains and sufferings; then shall we see life and sorrow to be less than one step or stride from a prison to glory; and that our little inch of time-suffering is not worthy of our first night’s welcome home to heaven.

We smell of the smoke of this lower house of the earth, because our hearts and our thoughts are here. If we could mount up with God, we should smell of heaven and of our country above, and we should look like our country, and like strangers or people not born or brought up here-away.16 Our crosses would not bite upon us, if we were heavenly minded.

Lay all your loads and your weights by faith upon Christ. Ease yourself, and let Him bear all. He can, He does, He will bear you.

Our best fare here is hunger.

This world deserveth nothing but the outer court of our soul.

I think I see more of Christ than ever I saw; and yet I see but little of what may be seen.

Christ’s cross is such a burden as sails are to a ship or wings to a bird.

Whether God come to His children with a rod or a crown, if He come Himself with it, it is well. Welcome, welcome Jesus, what way soever Thou come, if we can get a sight of Thee: and sure I am, it is better to be sick, providing Christ come to the bedside and draw the curtains, and say, Courage, I am thy salvation, than to enjoy health being lusty and strong and never to be visited by God.

There are many heads lying in Christ’s bosom, but here is room for yours among the rest.

I am half content to have boils for my Lord Jesus’s plaisters.17 Sickness hath this advantage, that it draweth our sweet Physician’s hand and His holy and soft fingers to touch our withered and leper skins: it is a blessed fever that fetcheth Christ to the bedside—I think my Lord’s, “How doest thou with it, sick body?” is worth all my pained nights.

It is our heaven to lay many weights and burdens upon Christ.

Let Him find much employment for His calling with you; for He is such a Friend as delighteth to be burdened with suits and employments; and the more ye lay on Him, and the more homely ye be with Him, the more welcome.

Our love to Him should begin on earth, as it shall be in heaven; for the bride taketh not by a thousand degrees so much delight in her wedding garment as she doth in her bridegroom; so we, in the life to come, howbeit clothed with glory as with a robe, shall not be so much affected with the glory that goeth about us, as with the Bridegroom’s joyful face and presence.

I hope ye are not ignorant, that if peace was left to you in Christ’s testament, so the other half of the testament was a legacy of Christ’s sufferings. John xvi. 33.

His winds turn not when He seemeth to change, it is but we who turn our wrong side to Him.

I am like a low man looking up to a high mountain, whom weariness and fainting overcometh. I would climb up, but I find that I do not advance in my journey as I would wish: yet I trust He shall take me home against night.

I think it a sweet thing, that Christ saith of my cross, half mine, and that He divideth these sufferings with me and taketh the largest share to Himself; nay, that I, and my whole cross, are wholly Christ’s.

Live on Christ’s love while ye are here, and all the way.

Faith is exceeding charitable, and believeth no evil of God.

You must learn to make evils your great good, and to spin out comforts, peace, joy, communion with Christ, out of your troubles, that are Christ’s wooers to speak for you to Himself.

Christ’s love, under a vail18 is love; if ye get Christ, howbeit not the sweet and pleasant way you would have Him, it is enough, for the Well-Beloved cometh not our way.

Put Christ’s love to the trial and put upon it burdens, and then it will appear love indeed.

Your rock doth not ebb and flow, but your sea.

The sea-sick passenger shall come to land; Christ will be the first that will meet you on the shore.

Faith liveth and spendeth upon our Captain’s charges, who is able to pay for all.

Christ is as full a feast, as ye can have to hunger.

Our Lord hunteth for our love, more ways than one or two.

Christ hath come, and run away to heaven with my heart and my love, so that neither heart nor love is mine.

I see Christ’s love is so kingly, that it will not abide a marrow:19 it must have a throne all alone in the soul.

The child hath but changed a bed in the garden, and is planted up higher, nearer the sun, where he shall thrive better than in this out-field moor-ground.

Go on, and faint not, something of yours is in heaven, beside the flesh of your exalted Saviour, and ye go on after your own.

He is not lost to you who is found to Christ. If he hath casten20 his bloom and flower, the bloom is fallen in heaven in Christ’s lap; and as he was lent awhile to time, so is he given now to eternity, which will take yourself; and the difference of your shipping and his to heaven and Christ’s shore, the land of life, is only in some few years, which weareth every day shorter, and some short and soon reckoned summers will give you a meeting with him.

I pray you learn to be worthy of His pains who correcteth; and let Him wring, and be ye washed; for He hath a Father’s heart, and a Father’s hand, who is training you up, and making you meet for the high hall.

One year’s time of heaven shall swallow up all sorrows, even beyond all comparison.

Fall down and make a surrender of those that are gone, and these that are yet alive, to Him. And for you, let Him have all; and wait for Himself, for He will come and will not tarry. Live by faith…He cannot die whose ye are.

I beseech you in the Lord Jesus, to make every day more and more of Christ, and try your growth in the grace of God, and what ground ye win daily on corruption; for travellers are day by day, either advancing farther on, and nearer home, or else they go not right about to compass their journey.

It will not fail you to get two portions, and to laugh twice, and to be happy twice, and to have an upper heaven, and an under heaven too; Christ our Lord and His saints were not so, and therefore let go your grip of this life and of the good things of it. I hope your heaven groweth not hereaway.21 Learn daily both to possess and miss Christ in His secret Bridegroom smiles; He must go and come, because His infinite wisdom thinketh it best for you. We will be together one day; we shall not need to borrow light from sun, moon, or candle; there shall be no complaints on either side in heaven; there shall be none there but He and we, the Bridegroom and the bride; devils, temptations, trials, desertions, losses, sad hearts, pain, and death, shall all be put out of play, and the devil must give up his office of tempting. O, blessed is the soul whose hope hath a face looking straight out to that day.

It is our folly to divide our narrow and little love. It will not serve two; best then hold it whole and together, and give it to Christ! for then, we get double interest for our love, when we lend it to and lay it out upon Christ; and we are sure besides that the stock cannot perish.

She is not sent away, but only sent before, like unto a star, which, going out of your sight, doth not die and vanish, but shineth in another hemisphere: ye see her not yet, she doth shine in another country.

Ye are now your alone, but ye may have for the seeking, three always in your company, the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit; I trust they are near you.

If contentment were here, heaven were not heaven.

Read and spell right, for He knoweth what He doth; He is only lopping and snedding22 a fruitful tree, that it may be more fruitful.

Do that for the Lord which ye will do for time; time will calm your heart at that which God hath done, and let our Lord have it now. What love ye did bear to friends now dead, seeing they stand now in no need of it, let it fall as just legacy to Christ.

Put Christ in His own room in your love; it may be He hath either been out of His own place, or in a place of love inferior to His worth.

I wonder many times that ever a child of God should have a sad heart, considering what their Lord is preparing for them.

Send a heavy heart up to Christ, it shall be welcome.

I am persuaded, Christ is responsal23 and law-abiding, to make recompense for anything that is hazarded or given out for Him; losses for Christ are but our goods given out in bank24 in Christ’s hand.

I bless the Lord, that all our troubles come through Christ’s fingers, and that He casteth sugar among them; and casteth in some ounce weights of heaven and of the spirit of glory in our cup.

Take no heavier lift of your children, than your Lord alloweth; give them room beside your heart, but not in the yolk of your heart, where Christ should be; for then they are your idols, not your bairns. If your Lord take any of them home to His house before the storm come on, take it well, the Owner of the orchard may take down two or three apples off His own trees, before midsummer, and ere they get the harvest sun; and it would not be seemly that His servant, the gardener, should chide Him for it. Let our Lord pluck His own fruit at any season He pleaseth; they are not lost to you, they are laid up so well, as that they are coffered in heaven, where our Lord’s best jewels lie.

Let Christ have a commanding power and a King-throne in you.

I find His sweet presence eateth out the bitterness of sorrow and suffering.

To live on Christ’s love is a king’s life.

If I come to heaven any way, howbeit like a tired traveller upon my Guide’s shoulder, it is good enough for those who have no legs of their own for such a journey. I never thought there had been need of so much wresthng to win to the top of that steep mountain as now I find.

Go up beforehand and see your lodging. Look through all your Father’s rooms in heaven; in your Father’s house are many dwelling-places. Men take a sight of lands ere they buy them. I know Christ hath made the bargain already: but be kind to the house you are going to, and see it often.

All the saints have their own measure of winter before their eternal summer. O! for the long day, and the high sun, and the fair garden, and the King’s great city up above these visible heavens! What God layeth on, let us suffer, for some have one cross, some seven, some ten, some half a cross—yet all the saints have whole and full joy, and seven crosses have seven joys.

Glorify the Lord in your sufferings, and take His banner of love, and spread it over you. Others will follow you, if they see you strong in the Lord; their courage shall take life from your Christian carriage.

The weightiest end of the cross of Christ that is laid upon you, lieth upon your strong Saviour.

O, if I could be master of that house-idol myself, my own, mine, my own will, wit, credit, and ease, how blessed were I! O, but we have need to be redeemed from ourselves rather than from the devil and the world; learn to put out yourselves, and to put in Christ for yourselves.

Christ all the seasons of the year, is dropping sweetness; if I had vessels I might fill them, but my old riven,25 holey, and running-out dish, even when I am at the well, can bring little away. Nothing but glory will make tight and fast our leaking and rifty26 vessels.…How little of the sea can a child carry in his hand; as little do I take away of my great sea, my boundless and running-over Christ Jesus.

Sure I am He is the far best half of heaven; yea He is all heaven, and more than all heaven.

Ye may yourself ebb and flow, rise and fall, wax and wane; but your Lord is this day as He was yesterday; and it is your comfort that your salvation is not rolled upon wheels of your own making, neither have ye to do with a Christ of your own shaping.

Put your hand to the pen, and let the cross of your Lord Jesus have your submissive and resolute Amen.

The floods may swell and roar, but our ark shall swim above the waters; it cannot sink, because a Saviour is in it.

Let not salvation be your by-work,27 or your holiday’s task only, or a work by the way: for men think, that this may be done in three days’ space on a feather-bed, when death and they are fallen in hands together, and that with a word or two they shall make their soul matters right. Alas, this is to sit loose and unsure in the matters of our salvation.

How soon will some few years pass away, and then when the day is ended, and this life’s lease expired, what have men of the world’s glory, but dreams and thoughts? O happy soul for evermore, who can rightly compare this life with that long-lasting life to come, and can balance the weighty glory of the one with the light golden vanity of the other.

Lay no more on the creatures than they are able to carry. Lay your soul and your weights upon God; make Him your only, only best Beloved—your errand in this life is to make sure an eternity of glory to your soul, and to match your soul with Christ; your love, if it were more than all the love of angels in one, is Christ’s due.…I know not what ye have if ye want Christ.

It is not our part to make a treasure here: anything under the covering of heaven we can build upon, is but ill ground and a sandy foundation: every good thing, except God, wanteth a bottom, and cannot stand its alone: how then can it bear the weight of us?

I would wish each cross were looked in the face seven times, and were read over and over again. It is the messenger of the Lord and speaks something.

Try what is the taste of the Lord’s cup and drink with God’s blessing, that ye may grow thereby. I trust in God, whatever other speech it utter to your soul, this is one word in it, “Behold, blessed is the man whom God correcteth.” And that it saith to you, ye are from home while here, ye are not of this world, as your Redeemer Christ was not of this world. There is something keeping for you which is worth the having. All that is here is condemned to die—to pass away like a snow-ball before a summer sun; and since death took first possession of something of yours, it hath been and daily is creeping nearer and nearer to yourself, howbeit with no noise of feet. Your Husbandman and Lord hath lopped off some branches already, the tree itself is to be transplanted to the high garden. All these crosses are to make you white and ripe for the Lord’s harvest hook.

What is His purpose herein, He knoweth best who hath taken your soul in tutoring. Your faith may be boldly charitable of Christ, that however matters go, the worst shall be a tired traveller, and a joyful and sweet welcome home: the back of your winter night is broken. Look to the East—the day sky is breaking; think not that Christ loseth time or lingereth unsuitably.

If Christ Jesus be the period, the end and lodging-home, at the end of your journey, there is no fear, ye go to a friend…ye may look death in the face with joy.

O wretched idol, myself! when shall I see thee wholly decourted,28 and Christ wholly put in thy room? O, if Christ, Christ, had the full place and room of myself, that all my aims, purposes, thoughts, and desires, would coast and land upon Christ, and not upon myself! And yet, howbeit we cannot attain to this denial of me and mine that we can say I am not myself, myself is not myself, mine own is no longer my own; yet our aiming at this in all we do shall be accepted; for, alas, I think I shall die but minting and aiming to be a Christian.

I am sure the saints at their best are but strangers to the weight and worth of the incomparable sweetness of Christ. He is so new, so fresh in excellency, every day of new, to these that search more and more in Him, as if Heaven could furnish as many new Christs (if I may speak so) as there are days betwixt Him and us, and yet He is one and the same.

O, we love an unknown lover when we love Christ.

I thought it had been an easy thing to be a Christian, and that to seek God had been at the next door, but oh, the windings, the turnings, the ups and the downs that He hath led me through! and I see yet much way to the ford.

O, what need have I to have the ashes blown away from my dying-out fire! I may be a book-man, and be an idiot and stark fool in Christ’s way; learning will not beguile Christ: the Bible beguiled the Pharisees, and so may I be misted.29 Therefore, as night-watchers hold one another waking by speaking to one another, so have we need to hold one another on foot.

Be not afraid for little grace. Christ soweth His living seed, and He will not lose His seed; if He have the guiding of my stock and state it shall not miscarry. Our spilt works, losses, deadness, coldness, wretchedness, are the ground which the good Husbandman laboureth.

I have heard a rumour of the prelate’s purpose to banish me, but let it come if God so will; the other side of the sea is my Father’s ground as well as this side.

Look up to Him and love Him! O, love and live.

Our pride must have winter weather to rot it.

He hath made all His promises good to me and hath filled up all the blanks with His own hand.

I dare not say but my Lord Jesus hath fully recompensed my sadness with His joys, my losses with His own presence. I find it a sweet and rich thing to exchange my sorrows with Christ’s joys, my afflictions with that sweet peace I have with Himself.

Providence hath a thousand keys to open a thousand sundry doors for the deliverance of His own, when it is even come to a conclamatum est.30 Let us be faithful and care for our own part, which is to do and suffer for Him, and lay Christ’s part on Himself, and leave it there; duties are ours, events are the Lord’s.

Temptations will come, but if they be not made welcome by you, ye have the best of it; be jealous over yourself, and your own heart, and keep touches with God; let Him not have a faint and feeble soldier of you; fear not to back Christ, for He will conquer and over more; let no man scar at Christ, for I have no quarrels at His cross. He and His cross are two good guests, and worth the lodging. Men would fain have Christ good cheap, but the mercat31 will not come down. Acquaint yourself with prayer, make Christ your Captain and your Armour; make conscience of sinning when no eye seeth you.

He cutteth off your love to the creature, that ye might learn that God only is the right owner of your love, sorrow, loss, sadness, death or the worst things that are, except sin: but Christ knoweth well what to make of them, and can put His own in the crosses common, that we shall be obliged to affliction, and thank God, who learned us to make our acquaintance with such a rough companion, who can hale32 us to Christ.

It is easy to get good words and a comfortable message from our Lord, even from such rough sergeants as diverse temptations.

Let us be glad and rejoice in the salvation of our Lord, for faith had never yet cause to have wet cheeks and hanging-down brows, or to droop or die; what can ail faith, seeing Christ suffereth Himself (with reverence to Him be it spoken) to be commanded by it; and Christ commandeth all things. Faith may dance because Christ sings; and we may come in the quire33 and lift our hoarse and rough voices, and chirp, and sing, and shout for joy with our Lord Jesus.

None have right to joy but we, for joy is sown for us, and an ill summer or harvest will not spill34 the crop.

Christ and His cross together are sweet company, and a blessed couple. My prison is my palace, my losses are rich losses, my pain easy pain, my heavy days are holy and happy days. I may tell a new tale of Christ to my friends.

I know my Lord is no niggard:35 He can, and it becometh Him well to give more than my narrow soul can receive.

If there were ten thousand, thousand millions of worlds, and as many heavens full of men and angels, Christ would not be pinched to supply all our wants, and to fill us all.

Christ is a well of life, but who knoweth how deep it is to the bottom?

This soul of ours hath love, and cannot but love some fair one; and O, what a fair One, what an only One, what an excellent, lovely, ravishing One is Jesus.

O, come all and drink at this living well; come, drink, and live for evermore; come, drink, and welcome; welcome, saith our fairest Bridegroom: no man getteth Christ with ill will: no man cometh and is not welcome, no man cometh and rueth36 his voyage: all men speak well of Christ, who have been at Him; men and angels who know Him will say more than I now do, and think more of Him than they can say.

It should be enough to me, if I were wise, that Christ will have joy and sorrow halfers37 of the life of the saints, and that each of them should have a share of our days, as the night and the day are kindly partners and halfers of time and take it up betwixt them. But if sorrow be the greediest halfer of our days here, I know joy’s day shall dawn, and do more than recompense all our sad hours.

I am in this house of my pilgrimage every way in good case; Christ is most kind and loving to my soul: it pleaseth Him to feast with his unseen consolations a stranger, and an exiled prisoner: and I would not exchange my Lord Jesus, with all the comfort out of heaven; His yoke is easy, and His burden light. This is His truth I now suffer for; for He hath sealed it with His blessed presence.

Happy are they who are found watching. Our sand-glass is not so long as we need to weary: time will eat away and root out our woes and sorrow: our heaven is in the bud, and growing up to an harvest; why then should we not follow on, seeing our span-length of time will come to an inch? Therefore I commend Christ to you as the Staff of your old age: let Him have now the rest of your days; and think not much of a storm upon the ship that Christ saileth in; there shall no passenger fall overboard; but the crazed38 ship and the sea-sick passenger shall come to land safe.

I am in as sweet communion with Christ as a poor sinner can be; and am only pained that He hath much beauty and fairness, and I little love; He great power and mercy, and I little faith; He much light, and I bleared eyes.

My counsel is, that ye come out and leave the multitude, and let Christ have your company. Let them take clay and this present world who love it: Christ is a more worthy and noble portion: blessed are those who get Him.

My dear brother, let God make of you what He will, He will end all with consolation, and shall make glory out of your sufferings; and would ye wish better work?

This water was in your way to heaven, and written in your Lord’s book; ye behoved to cross it: and therefore kiss His wise and unerring providence. Let not the censures of men, who see but the outside of things (and scarce well that), abate your courage and rejoicing in the Lord; howbeit, your faith seeth but the black side of providence, yet it hath a better side, and God shall let you see it.

Learn to believe Christ better than His strokes; Himself and His promises better than His glooms…“For we know that all things work together for good to them that love God,” ergo, shipwreck, losses, disappointments, ill tongues, loss of friends, houses or country, are God’s workmen, set on work, to work out good to you, out of everything that befalleth you.

Let not the Lord’s dealings seem harsh, rough or unfatherly, because it is unpleasant. When the Lord’s blessed will bloweth cross your desires, it is best in humility to strike sail to Him and to be willing to be laid any way our Lord pleaseth: it is a point of denial of yourself, to be as if ye had not a will but had made a free disposition of it to God, and had sold it over to Him; and to make use of His will for your own is both true holiness, and your ease and peace. Ye know not what the Lord is working out of this, but ye shall know it hereafter.

Venture through the thick of all things after Christ, and lose not your Master, Christ, in the throng of this great market.

Let Christ know how heavy, and how many a stone weight you, and your cares, burdens, crosses, and sins are; let Him bear all: make the heritage sure to yourself: get charters and writs passed and through, and put on arms for the battle, and keep you fast by Christ, and then let the wind blow out of what airt39 it will your soul will not blow in the sea.

I find Christ the most steadable40 friend and companion in the world to me now: the need and usefulness of Christ is seen best in trials. O, if He be not well worthy of His room! Lodge Him in house and heart.

There is required patience on our part till the summer fruit in heaven be ripe for us: it is in the bud, but there be many things to do before our harvest come. And we take ill with it, and can hardly endure to set our paper face to one of Christ’s storms, and to go to heaven with wet feet, and pain, and sorrow.

We love to carry heaven to heaven with us, and would have two summers in one year, and no less than two heavens; but this will not be for us: one, and such an one, may suffice us well enough.

The Man Christ got but one only, and shall we have two?

Be humbled, walk softly; down with your topsail. Stoop, stoop! it is a low entry to go in at heaven’s gates.

However matters go, it is our happiness to win new ground daily in Christ’s love, and to purchase a new piece of it daily, and to add conquest to conquest, till our Lord Jesus and we be so near other, that Satan shall not draw a straw or a thread betwixt us.

I dare avouch to all that know God, that the saints know not the length and largeness of the sweet earnest, and of the sweet green sheaves before the harvest, that might be had on this side of the water, if we should take more pains: and that we all go to heaven with less earnest and lighter purses of the hoped for sum than otherwise we might do, if we took more pains to win further in upon Christ in this pilgrimage of our absence from Him.

I exhort you in the Lord to go on in your journey to heaven, and to be content of such fare by the way as Christ and His followers have had before you; for they had always the wind on their faces, and our Lord hath not changed the way to us, for our ease, but will have us following our sweet guide.

O, that our souls would fall so at odds with the love of this world as to think of it as a traveller doeth of a drink of water, which is not any part of his treasure, but goeth away with the using: for ten miles’ journey maketh that drink to him as nothing! O, that we had as soon done with this world, and could as quickly despatch the love of it.

It cost Christ and all His followers sharp showers and hot sweats ere they won to the top of the mountain. But still our soft nature would have heaven coming to our bedside when we are sleeping, and lying down with us, that we might go to heaven in warm clothes; but all that came there found wet feet by the way, and sharp storms that did take the hide off their face, and found to’s and fro’s, and up’s and down’s, and many enemies by the way.

I rejoice that He is come and hath chosen you in the furnace; it was even there where ye and He set tryst;41 that is an old gate42 of Christ’s. He keepeth the good old fashion with you, that was in Hosea’s days (Hosea ii. 14): “Therefore, behold I will allure her, and bring her to the wilderness and speak to her heart.” There was no talking to her heart while He and she were in the fair and flourishing city and at ease; but out in the cold, hungry, waste wilderness, He allureth her, He whispered in news into her ear there, and said, “Thou art mine.”

When He was in the grave, He came out and brought the keys with Him: He is Lord-jailor: nay, what say I? He is Captain of the castle, and He hath the keys of death and hell: and what are our troubles but little deaths? and He, who commandeth the great castle, commandeth the little also.

There be many Christians, most like unto young sailors, who think the shore and the whole land doth move, when the ship and they themselves are moved; just so, not a few do imagine that God moveth, and saileth, and changeth places, because their giddy Souls are under sail, and subject to alteration, to ebbing and flowing; but the foundation of the Lord abideth sure.

God knoweth that ye are His own. Wrestle, fight, go forward, watch, fear, believe, pray; and then ye have all the infallible symptoms on one of the elect of Christ within you.

Acquaint yourself with Christ’s love, and ye shall not miss to find new goldmines and treasures in Christ.

I am just like a man who hath nothing to pay his thousands of debt; all that can be gotten of him, is to seize upon his person. Except Christ would seize upon myself, and make the readiest payment that can be of my heart and love to Himself, I have no other thing to give Him.

Every man thinketh he is rich enough in grace till he take out his purse and tell his money, and then he findeth his pack but poor and light in the day of a heavy trial. I found I had not to bear my expenses, and should have fainted if want and penury43 had not chased me to the store-house of all.

Alas, that we should love by measure and weight, and not rather have floods and feasts of Christ’s love! O, that Christ would break down the old narrow vessels of these narrow and ebb souls, and make fair, deep, wide, and broad souls, to hold a sea and a full tide, flowing over all its banks of Christ’s love.

Ye must take a house beside the Physician: it shall be a miracle if ye must be the first sick man He put away uncured, and worse than He found you. “Him that cometh to Me, I will in no wise cast out.” Take ye that; it cannot be presumption to take that as your own, when ye find your wounds stound44 you;…faith hath sense of sickness, and looketh like a friend to the promise; and looking to Christ therein, is glad to see a known face.

It maketh not much what way we go to heaven; the happy home is all, where the roughness of the way shall be forgotten. He is gone home to a friend’s house, and made welcome, and the race is ended.

Look for crosses, and while it is fair weather mend the sails of the ship.

Let Christ’s love bear most court in your soul, and that court will bear down the love of other things.

Christ chargeth me to believe His daylight at midnight.

A heart of iron and iron doors will not hold Christ out. I give Him leave to break iron locks and come in, and that is all.

I have many a grieved heart daily in my calling. I would be undone, if I had not access to the King’s chamber of presence, to show Him all the business.

It were a well-spent journey, to creep hands and feet, through seven deaths and seven hells, to enjoy Him up at the well-head. Only let us not weary: the miles to that land are fewer and shorter than when we first believed; strangers are not wise to quarrel with their host, and complain of their lodging; it is a foul way, but a fair home.

Dear brother, weary not of my sweet Master’s chains; we are so much the sibber45 to Christ that we suffer. Lodge not a hard thought of my royal King. Rejoice in His cross. Your deliverance sleepeth not. He that will come is not slack of His promise. Wait on for God’s timeous46 salvation, ask not when or how long. I hope He shall lose nothing of you in the furnace, but dross.

I rather wish Him my heart than give Him it; except He take it and put Himself in possession of it (for I hope He hath a market-right to me, since He hath ransomed me), I see not how Christ can have me. O, that He would be pleased to be more homely with my soul’s love, and to come in to my soul and take His own.

His “well done” is worth a shipful of good-days and earthly honours.

Not one ounce, not one grain-weight more is laid on me than He hath enabled me to bear.…Faith hath cause to take courage from our very afflictions; the devil is but a whetstone to sharpen the faith and patience of the saints. I know He but heweth and polisheth stones for the new Jerusalem.

His cross is the sweetest burden that ever I bare: it is such a burden as wings are to a bird, or sails to a ship, to carry me forward to my harbour.

Ye have God’s promise, that ye shall have His presence in fire, water, and in seven tribulations.

Come in, come in to Christ, and see what ye want, and find it in Him. He is the short cut (as we use to say) and the nearest way to an outgate47 of all your burdens. I dare avouch, ye shall be dearly welcome to Him; my soul would be glad to take part of the joy ye should have in Him.

I dare say, angels’ pens, angels’ tongues; nay, as many worlds of angels as there are drops of water in all the seas, and fountains, and rivers of the earth, cannot paint Him out of you.

Be content to wade through the waters betwixt you and glory with Him, holding His hand fast; for He knoweth all the fords. Howbeit ye may be ducked, yet ye cannot drown, being in His company. Be not afraid, therefore, when ye come even to the black and swelling river of death to put in your foot and wade after Him; the current, how strongsoever, cannot carry you down; the Son of God, His death and resurrection, are stepping stones and a stay to you; set down your feet by faith upon these stones and go through as on dry land; if ye knew what He is preparing for you, ye would be too glad.

I dare not thank myself, but I dare thank God’s depth of wise providence, that I have an errand in me, while I live, for Christ to come and visit me, and bring with Him His drugs and His balm.

I but mar His praises; nay, I know no comparison of what Christ is, and what His worth is: all the angels, and all the glorified, praise Him not so much as in halves: who can advance Him or utter all His praises?

I know no sweeter way to heaven, than through free grace and hard trials together, and one of these cannot well want another.

Christ should be our night song and our morning song.

Blessed be my rich Lord Jesus, who sendeth not away beggars from His house with a toom (empty) dish. He filleth the vessels of such as will come and seek. We might beg ourselves rich (if we were wise), if we could but hold out our withered hands to Christ, and learn to suit and seek, ask and knock.

I am every way in good case, both in soul and body; all honour and glory be to my Lord. I want nothing but a further revelation of the beauty of the unknown Son of God.

I beseech you in the Lord Jesus, beware, beware of unsound work, in the matter of your salvation: ye may not, ye cannot, ye do not want Christ. Then after this day convene all your lovers before your soul; and give them their leave, and strike hands48 with Christ, that thereafter there may be no happiness to you but Christ; no hunting for anything but Christ; no bed at night (when death cometh) but Christ: Christ, Christ, who but Christ? I know this much of Christ, He is not ill49 to be found, not lordly of His love; woe had been my part of it for evermore, if Christ had made a dainty of Himself to me; but God be thanked, I gave nothing for Christ; and not I protest, before men and angels, Christ cannot be exchanged; Christ cannot be sold, Christ cannot be weighed.

Because I am His own (God be thanked) He may use me as He pleaseth.

“In all their afflictions He was afflicted.” Then Christ bore the first stroke of this cross: it rebounded off Him on upon you, and ye got it at the second hand, and He and ye are halvers in it. And I shall believe for my part, He mindeth to distil heaven out of this loss, and all others the like; for wisdom devised it, and love laid it on, and Christ owneth it as His own, and putteth your shoulder only beneath a piece of it.

Among many marks that we are on the journey, and under sail towards heaven, this is one, when the love of God so filleth our hearts that we forget to love and care too much for the having or wanting of other things; as one extreme heat burneth out another.

For this cause God’s bairns “take well with spoiling of their goods,” “knowing in themselves, that they have in heaven a better and an enduring substance.” What better and wiser course can ye take than to think that your one foot is here and your other foot in the life to come, and to leave off loving, desiring, or grieving for the wants that shall be made up when your Lord and ye shall meet.

Let our Lord’s sweet hand square us and hammer us, and strike off the knots of pride, self-love and world-worship, and infidelity, that He may make us stones and pillars in His Father’s house (Rev. iii. 12). Think ye much to follow the Heir of the crown, who had experience of sorrows and was acquainted with grief (Isa. liii. 3).

We see God’s decrees when they bring forth their fruits, all actions, good and ill, sweet and sour, in their time; but we see not presently the after birth of God’s decree, to wit, His blessed end, and the good that He bringeth out of His holy and spotless counsel. We see His working and we sorrow; the end of His counsel and working lieth hidden and underneath the ground, and therefore we cannot believe.

Even amongst men, we see hewn stones, timber, and a hundred scattered parcels and pieces of a house, all under tools, hammers, and axes, and saws; yet the house, the beauty and ease of so many lodgings and ease-rooms, we neither see nor understand for the present; these are but in the mind and head of the builder as yet. We see red earth, unbroken clods, furrows, and stones; but we see not summer lilies, roses, and the beauty of a garden.

Give Him leave to take His own way of dispensation with you; and though it be rough, forgive Him; He defieth you to have as much patience to Him, as He hath borne to you.…When His people cannot have a providence of silk and roses, they must be content with such an one as He carveth out for them.

Ye would not go to heaven but with company, and ye may perceive that the way of those who went before you was through blood, suffering, and many afflictions; nay, Christ, the Captain, went in over the door-threshold of paradise, bleeding to death.…Christ hath borne the whole complete cross, and his saints bear but bits and chips; as the apostle saith, “the remnants of leavings of the cross.”

I find Christ to be Christ, and that He is far, far, even infinite heaven’s height above man. And that is all our happiness. Sinners can do nothing but make wounds that Christ may heal them; and make debts, that He may pay them; and make falls, that He may raise them; and make deaths, that He may quicken them; and spin out and dig hells to themselves, that He may ransom them.

Now I will bless the Lord that ever there was such a thing as the free grace of God, and a free ransom given for sold souls; only, alas! guiltiness maketh me ashamed to apply to Christ, and to think it pride in me to put out my unclean and withered hand to such a Saviour!

But it is neither shame nor pride for a drowning man to swim to a rock, nor for a ship-broken soul to run himself ashore upon Christ. Suppose once I be guilty, need force I cannot, I do not, go by Christ.

We take in good part that pride, that beggars beg from the richer. And who is so poor as we? And who is so rich as He who selleth fine gold (Rev. iii. 18)?

Be content, ye are His wheat growing in our Lord’s field. And if wheat, ye must go under our Lord’s threshing instrument, in His barn-floor, and through His sieve, and through His mill to be bruised, as the Prince of your salvation, Jesus, was (Isa. liii. 10), that ye may be found good bread in your Lord’s house.

A king from heaven hath sent for you; by faith He showeth you the new Jerusalem, and taketh you alongst in the Spirit through all the ease-rooms and dwelling-houses in heaven, and saith, “All these are thine, this palace is for thee and Christ”; and if ye only had been the chosen of God, Christ would have built that one house for you and Himself. Now it is for you and many also.

Christ taketh as poor men may give: where there is a mean portion, He is content with less, if there be sincerity; broken sums and little feckless obedience will be pardoned, and hold the foot with Him.…He breaketh not a bruised reed, nor quencheth the smoking flax: but if the wind blow, He holdeth His hands about it till it rise to a flame.

I am most gladly content that Christ breaketh all my idols in pieces: it hath put a new edge upon my blunted love to Christ. I see He is jealous of my love, and will have all to Himself.

They are blessed who suffer and sin not, for suffering is the badge that Christ hath put upon His followers: take what way we can to heaven, the way is edged up with crosses.…One thing by experience my Lord hath taught me, that the waters betwixt this and heaven may all be ridden, we be well horsed, I mean, if we be in Christ, and not one shall drown by the way.

Now would to God, all cold-blooded,50 faint-hearted soldiers of Christ would look again to Jesus and to His love; and when they look, I would have them to look again and again, and fill themselves with beholding of Christ’s beauty; and I dare say then, that Christ should come in great court and request with many.

Lighten your heart by laying your all upon Him.…Frame yourself for Christ, and gloom not upon His cross.

I have a lover, Christ, and yet I want love for Him. I have a lovely and desirable Lord, who is love-worthy, and who beggeth my love and heart, and I have nothing to give Him. Dear brother, come further in on Christ, and see a new treasure in Him: come in, and look down, and see angel’s wonder, and heaven and earth’s wonder of love, sweetness, majesty, and excellency in Him.

Dry wells send us to the fountain.

Christ hath so handsomely fitted for my shoulders this rough tree of the cross, as that it hurteth me no ways. My treasure is up in Christ’s coffers; my comforts are greater than ye can believe; my pen shall lie for penury of words to write of them.

No pen, no words, no image can express to you the loveliness of my only, only Lord Jesus.

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