Chapter 1 of 39

Book I

Book I

"He soars on the wings of Divine love

"It is perhaps not an exaggeration to say that the verse and prose works combined of St. John of the Cross form at once the most grandiose and the most melodious spiritual canticle to which any one man has ever given utterance.

The most sublime of all the Spanish mystics, he soars aloft on the wings of Divine love to heights known to hardly any of them. . . . True to the character of his thought, his style is always forceful and energetic, even to a fault.

When we study his treatises—principally that great composite work known as the Ascent of Mount Carmel and the Dark Night—we have the impression of a mastermind that has scaled the heights of mystical science;and from their summit looks down upon and dominates the plain below and the paths leading upward. . . . Nowhere else, again, is he quite so appealingly human; for, though he is human even in his loftiest and sublimest passages, his intermingling of philosophy with mystical theology; makes him seem particularly so. These treatises are a wonderful illustration of the theological truth that graced far from destroying nature, ennobles and dignifies it, and of the agreement always found between the natural and the supernatural—between the principles of sound reason and the sublimest manifestations of Divine grace."

E. ALLISON PEERS

DARK NIGHT OF THE SOUL

Saint John of the Cross

DOCTOR OF THE CHURCH

THIRD REVISED EDITION

Translated and edited, with an Introduction,

by E. ALLISON PEERS from the critical edition of P. SILVERIO DE SANTA TERESA, C.D.

IMAGE BOOKS

A Division of Doubleday & Company, Inc.

Garden City, New York

IMAGE BOOKS EDITION 1959 by special arrangement with The Newman Press

Image Books edition published February 1959

1st printing January 1959

Electronic edition scanned by Harry Plantinga, 1994

This electronic text is in the public domain.

NIHIL OBSTAT: GEORGIVS SMITH, S.T.D, PH.D.

CENSOR DEPVTATVS IMPRIMATVR: E. MORROGH BERNARD

VICARIVS GENERALIS WESTMONASTERII: DIE XXIV SEPTEMBRIS MCMLII

TO THE

DISCALCED CARMELITES OF CASTILE,

WITH ABIDING MEMORIES OF THEIR HOSPITALITY AND KINDNESS

IN MADRID, ÁVILA AND BURGOS, BUT ABOVE ALL OF THEIR DEVOTION TO

SAINT JOHN OF THE CROSS,

I DEDICATE THIS TRANSLATION

CONTENTS

PREFACE TO THE ELECTRONIC EDITION

TRANSLATOR'S PREFACE TO THE FIRST EDITION

TRANSLATOR'S PREFACE TO THE SECOND EDITION

PRINCIPAL ABBREVIATIONS

INTRODUCTION

DARK NIGHT OF THE SOUL

PROLOGUE

BOOK I

CHAPTER I.—Sets down the first line and begins to treat of the imperfections of

beginners

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