Chapter 3 of 11

Section 2

Section 2

which the New Testament describes as elders or overseers. Overseers are the elders in a local church (Acts 20:17, 28). "Elder" denotes the per­ son, whereas "overseer" denotes the function. When an elder functions, he exercises over­ sight. Hence, he is an overseer. Here overseers are mentioned instead of elders to indicate that the elders were proper in their responsibility.

In Philippians 1:1 Paul also mentions the deacons. Deacons are the serving ones in a local church under the direction of the overseers (1 Tim. 3:8). The English word deacon is an anglicized form of the Greek word diakonos, which means a serving one.

FELLOWSHIP UNTO THE GOSPEL

The church in Philippi also had fellowship with Paul in the furtherance of the gospel. In Philippians 1:5 Paul speaks of "your fellowship unto the gospel from the first day until now." Fellowship here means participation, commun­ ication. The same Greek word is translated "contribution" in Romans 15:26 and "sharing" in Hebrews 13:16. The saints in Philippi had fel­ lowship unto the gospel, participating in the furtherance of the gospel through the Apostle Paul's ministry. This participation included their

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