Chapter 38 of 40

Index of Subjects

Index of Subjects

Index of Subjects

Abduction, 156–57

Abolitionism, 327n20 , 387n21 . See also Slavery

Abraham, William, 301 , 388n6

Abrams, Minnie, 62 , 323nn22–23

Accommodation, divine, 204 , 371n20 . See also Contextualization

Adelekan, Adetekunbo, 301

Adogame, Afe, 298

Aesthetic function of language, 86 , 134 , 145 , 315n58 , 349n7

Affective approaches, 146 , 315n58 , 315n60

African-American churches, 18 , 46 , 85 , 275 , 297 , 309n78 , 362n18

African Christianity, 16 , 79 , 81 , 83 , 89–92 , 95 , 96 , 195 , 279 , 283 , 334n15 , 336n47 , 363n3 , 378n16 . See also Central Africa; East Africa; and particular African nations

African theology, 295 , 335n18 , 338n78 , 338n83

Agency, 327n12

Agnosticism, 7 , 163 , 180

Agosto, Efrain, 298

Alexander, Estralda, 300

Alexander, Paul, 301

Alexandria, library at, 353n14

Allegorical reading, 49 , 74 , 92 , 123 , 167 , 205 , 243 , 348n75 , 367nn2–3 , 373n20

Allison, Dale, 139

Alphacrucis University, 387n3

Already/not yet, 21 , 50 , 54

Altered states of consciousness, 91

Ambrose, Linda, 300

Ambrosiaster, 371n11

Amish, 321n86

Anabaptists, 6 , 121 , 300 , 311n16 , 360n56 , 378n5 . See also Mennonites

Analogies for application, 117 , 118 , 134 , 149 , 151 , 203 , 205 , 212 , 213 , 249 , 287 , 288–89 , 333n48 , 342n30 , 351n50 , 355n62 , 356n68 , 356n70 , 358n28 ; biblical examples, 220 , 238 , 241 , 243 , 244 , 246 , 248 , 251 , 258 , 367n3 , 367n7 , 373n20 , 374nn31–32 , 374nn34–35 , 376n56 , 376n65

Analogy of faith, 80

Ancestors: curses from, 271 ; possession by, 335n32 ; veneration of, 80

Ancient Near Eastern contexts, 74 , 84 , 102 , 127 , 129 , 150–51 , 218 , 225–30 , 233 , 234 , 243 , 315n57 , 332n36 , 342n26 , 346n45

Anderson, Allan H., 300 , 388n6

Anglicans, 30 , 57 , 67 , 279 , 297 , 303 , 336n47 , 338n78 , 383n14 , 388n6

Anhedonia, 316n71

Annals, 253–54

Anselm, 48 , 319n49 , 361n5

Anti-Semitism, 93 , 294

Anthony, Saint, 30

Anthropocentrism, 291 , 385nn16–17

Anthropology, anthropologists, 88 , 89 , 90 , 91 , 93–95 , 335n22 , 335n29 , 335n32 , 335n35 , 338n84 , 361n9

Apartheid, 81

Apocalyptic imagery, 51 , 74 , 75 , 249 , 291 , 383n16

Apologetics, 16 , 79 , 84

Apostles or apostolic movements, postbiblical, 53 , 56 , 321n89 , 341n18 , 382n12 , 382–83n13

Apostolic models, 53 , 56 , 280–81 , 321n89 , 357n11

Application, 16 , 31 , 33 , 37 , 77 , 113 , 116 , 117 , 122 , 123 , 142 , 149 , 150 , 165 , 166 , 208 , 211–12 , 225 , 237 , 238 , 239–40 , 243 , 246–51

Aquinas, Thomas, 308n57 , 319n49 , 356n65 , 364n12

Archer, Kenneth, 124

Aristotle, 143 , 290 , 350n24

Arminianism, nineteenth-century, 313n37

Armstrong, Chris, 300

Arranged marriages, 79

Asaju, Dapo, 302

Asamoah-Gyadu Kwabena, 302

Asbury, Francis, 56 , 321n88 , 321n89

Asbury Theological Seminary, 32 , 298–300 , 302 , 326n3

Asbury University, 46

Asian theology, Asiacentric readings, 295 , 331n23 , 386n8 , 387n17

Asimov, Isaac, 135

Assemblies of God, 104 , 122 , 132 , 267 , 279 , 281 , 321n82 , 341nn15–16 , 342n21 , 378n11 , 382n11

Assemblies of God Theological Seminary, 17

Associations, mental, 34

Assumed information. See Implicit information

Atheistic vs. theistic assumptions, 93 , 168–70 , 171 , 174 , 180 , 190 , 255 , 313–14n41 , 337n58 , 358n24 , 360n50 , 361n4 , 362n20

Atkinson, William, 301

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, 361n8

Augustine, 13 , 30 , 48 , 136 , 361n5 , 371n11 , 374n22 . See also the Index of Ancient Sources

Augustine, Daniela, 387n3

Authorial audience, 145 , 340n10 . See also Ideal audience

Authorial intention, 129 , 130 , 133–41 , 327n12 , 340n2 , 349n3 , 349n7 , 351n42 , 351n44 , 351n46 , 352n56 , 352n10 ; not an exclusively modern concern, 136 , 344n47 , 347–48n65 , 363n8 ; and Pentecostals, 138 , 341n13 , 345n31 , 359n33

Authorial meaning, 69 , 123 , 124 , 129 ; and various levels of authorship, 339–40n1

Ayegboyin, Deji, 302

Azusa Street Mission and Revival, 8 , 46 , 62 , 65 , 132 , 266 , 325nn49–50 , 378n7 , 378n16

Babel, 59–60

Background, ancient cultural (historical context), 16 , 40 , 72 , 84 , 117 , 125 , 127–29 , 131–32 , 135 , 142 , 149 , 330n60 , 351n33 , 352n4 , 353n20 ; and pentecostalism, 125 , 127–29 , 131–32 , 146 , 333n43 , 346nn36–37 ; importance of, 119–32 , 139 , 140–41 , 143–44 , 165 , 352n6 , 354n34 ; not an exclusively modern concern, 117 , 119 , 129–32 , 136 , 146 , 347n54 . See also Languages and culture

Baconian induction, 350n21

Baker-Fletcher, Garth Kasimu, 301

Baker-Fletcher, Karen, 301

Baker, Heidi and Rolland, 313n40

Bakker, Jim, 269

Bangor University, 387n2

Baptism in the Spirit, 22 , 23 , 61 , 166 , 282 , 285 , 324n29 , 383n15

Baptism, water, 54

Baptists, 13 , 15 , 18 , 275 , 283 , 297 , 305n9 , 309n78 , 319n61 , 321n87 , 324n35 , 378n5 , 378n8 , 378nn16–17 , 383n14 , 383n16 , 388n6

Barnabas, Epistle of, 243

Barth, Karl, 15 , 48 , 96 , 291 , 375n47 , 377n75 , 385nn16–17

Bartholomew I Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople, 327n10

Basil, 373n20

Baumert, Norbert, 298

Baylor University, 308n58

Beardsley, Monroe, 134

Bede, the Venerable, 64

Bediako, Kwame, 298

Beers, Holly, 298

Belfon, Camilla, 388n4

Bell, E. N., 324n29

Bellini, Peter, 298

Benedictines, 13

Bennett, Harold, 300

Berger, Teresa, 301 , 388n6

Biases. See Blind spots; Presuppositions

Biblical theology, 46 , 237 , 250 . See also Theological interpretation

Bibliomancy, 265 , 269 , 343n46 , 377n2

Biculturalism, 65–66

Biography, ancient, 33 , 143 , 151 , 167 , 194 , 195–96 , 200 , 243 , 245 , 252–53 , 358n28 , 363n8 , 365n23

Black church. See African-American churches

Blackwell, Benjamin, 298

Blind spots, 10 , 66 , 70 , 79–80 , 81 , 82 , 87 , 88 , 97 , 295 , 341n13

Blomberg, Craig L., 283

Blumhardt, Johann Christoph, 96 , 339n97

Boda, Mark, 300

Bogomils, 121

Boldness, 26

Bonhoeffer, Dietrich, 377n75

Booth, Wayne C., 68

Booth, William and Catherine, 319n61

Bosworth, F. F., 62 , 323n22 , 323n28 , 325n50 , 345n16

Bowens, Lisa, 298

Boyd, Gregory, 301

Bradley, James, 300

Braide, Garrick Sokari, 89 , 331n20

Brazil, 70 , 292

Brethren, 14

Brideprice, bridewealth, 70 , 79

Brown, Mary Catherine, 387n4

Brown, Michael, 300

Brown University, 308n58

Bruce, F. F., 14

Buber, Martin, 309n68

Bucer, Martin, 374n20

Bullinger, Heinrich, 307n32

Bultmann, Rudolf, 96–97 , 120 , 125 , 128 , 161 , 290–92 , 312n19 , 358n19 , 358n23 , 384n4 , 384nn11–12

Burgess, Stanley M., 300

Businessmen’s revival, 46

Calvin, John (Jean), 13 , 131 , 189 , 307n32 , 309n66 , 315n64 , 364n12 , 371n11 , 374n20 , 375n42 , 383n19

Calvin College, 283 , 302 , 383n19

Calvinism, 29 , 378n8

Cambridge Seven, the, 324n39

Campbell, Douglas, 298

Canaanites, 32 , 73 , 228 , 231 , 232–33 , 371n18

Cane Ridge Revival, 46

Canon, Scripture as, 68–69 , 87 , 101–18 , 119 , 124 , 128 , 147 , 148 , 189 , 279–80 , 340n6 , 340n9 , 341n16 , 342n24 , 342n30 , 345n22 ; deciding, 80 , 198 , 365n32 ; purpose of, 107–9 , 115

Canonical readings, 239 , 315n55 , 358n28 , 368n10

Canon within a canon, 80–81 , 107 , 198 , 209 , 218 , 368n16 , 376n57

Cantalamessa, Raniero, 303

Capital offenses, 227–32 , 233

Capps, Charles, 121

Carey, William, 81 , 331n19

Caricatures. See Stereotypes

Carpenter, Joel, 283 , 383n19 , 383n22

Carson, D. A., 283

Case studies, biblical accounts as, 166 , 366n36

Cashwell, G. B., 325n42

Castello, Daniel, 301

Catchwords, 368n11

Catholic Apostolic Church, 382n12 . See also Irving, Edward

Catholic Biblical Quarterly , 388n6

Catholic charismatics, 8 , 83 , 297 , 303 , 339n99 , 388n6

Catholic Commentary on Holy Scripture, 388n6

Catholics, Catholicism, Roman, 8 , 14 , 17 , 27 , 57 , 83 , 105 , 324n33 , 327n10 , 336n47 , 388n7 . See also Jesuits; Monastic movements

Celtic traditions, 378n16

Central Africa, 165

Cessationism, 5 , 8 , 9 , 11 , 15 , 50 , 54–55 , 199 , 250 , 254–55 , 256–57 , 270 , 275 , 280 , 283–85 , 288 , 303 , 320nn74–75 , 336n52 , 341n15 , 360n54 , 375n42 , 376n58 , 383n19 ; primary definition of in this book, 54 , 321n84 , 383n1

Chambers, Oswald, 14

Chan, Simon, 301

Characters, narrative, 40 , 195 , 252–53

Charismata, 8–10 , 23 , 26 , 176 , 256–57 , 275 , 282 , 284 , 285 , 287 , 297 , 303 , 325n46 , 367n5 , 383n18

Charismatic, definition in this book, 8 , 282–83 , 383n18

Charismatic errors. See Subjectivism

Charismatic/Pentecostal scholars, 17 , 64 , 120 , 137–38 , 166–67 , 252 , 263 , 296–303 , 377n69 , 387–88n4 , 388n6 . See also particular scholars, e.g., Fee, Gordon D.

Chicago School, 68

Childs, Brevard, 146

Chile, 378n16

China, 46 , 81 , 84 , 279 , 327n16 , 331n16 , 378n16 , 386n9

Choi, Meesaeng, 300

Christian and Missionary Alliance (CMA), 14 , 53 , 267 , 323n28 , 324n39 , 378n11 , 388n6

Christian epistemology, 7 , 104 , 127 , 153–204 , 361n5 ; and hermeneutics, 173–86 , 287

Christian interpretation, 7 , 11 , 12–15 , 24 , 173–86 , 237 , 255 , 286–88 , 372n3 , 375n49

Christological center, christocentrism, 160 , 209 , 217–18 , 237–43 , 253 , 260 , 287 , 288 , 368n16 , 369n42 , 370n55 , 372n1 , 373n12 , 374n20 , 383n2 , 387n18

Chrysostom, John, 13 , 64 . See also Index of Ancient Sources

Church of God, Cleveland, 104

Clark, Randy, 382n10 , 382n11

Clement of Alexandria, 371n20

Cleveland, Christena, 300

Cognitive dissonance, 92 , 200

Coles, Jamie, 300

Colonialism, 81 , 294 , 331n20 , 386n9

Communication theory, communication in interpretation, 19 , 68–69 , 125 , 134–35 , 138 , 142 , 144 , 149 , 327n8 , 341n13 , 342n31 , 352n56 , 354n32 , 384n6 ; failed communication, 137 , 145 , 346n31

Communities of interpretation, 57 , 66 , 69–70 , 86 , 96 , 173 , 275–76 , 277–82 , 294 , 318n29 , 326n62 , 342n31 , 382n9 ; apostolic authority and, 280–81 ; biblical support for, 277–79 ; dangers of premature appeal to, 279–80 , 342n24 , 382n9 , 382n11 ; identity of Pentecostal communities of interpretation, 281–82 , 382n11

Compulsion vs. belief, 362n22

Concessions to human sinfulness, 215 , 231–32 , 371n20

Condescension, divine, 371n20

Confucianism, 81 , 331n16

Congo, Republic of, 11 , 68 , 69 , 116 , 283

Conquest lists, 233

Constructing meaning, 102 , 123 , 124 , 333n49 , 340n5 , 340n6 ; reconstructing earlier meaning, 99 , 102–3 , 127 , 134 , 139–41 , 145 , 333n43 , 351n33 , 352n7 , 353n10 , 353n18 . See also Meaning, definition(s) of

Consumerism, spiritual, 269 , 270 , 271 , 276 . See also Marketing messages

Contextualization, 66 , 67–111 (esp. 73–79 , 87 ), 121 , 142 , 246 , 278 , 292 , 312n20 , 345n11 , 355n62 , 359n29 ; inevitability of, 77–78 ; within the Bible, 73–75 , 150 , 166 , 231 , 233 , 328n36 , 371n11

Continuationism, 5 , 39 , 50 , 52 , 54–56 , 158 , 178 , 238 , 248 , 256–57 , 282–84 , 287–88 , 297 , 388n5

Continuity between the Testaments, 54–55 , 209–11 , 220–23 , 235–36 , 259–60 , 321n85 , 372n8 . See also Laws and law

Cooley, Robert E., 300 , 302

Cooper, Valerie, 297 , 388n6

Copan, Paul, 301

Corporate (moral and theological) blindness, 178–80

Cosmology, 156 , 164 , 201 , 291 , 361n11 , 366n39

Counterreadings, 82 , 122 , 127 , 340n8 , 366n44

Covenant, 219 , 221 , 223 , 224 , 231 , 247 , 249 , 368n15 , 370n2 ; new covenant, 220 , 223 , 231 , 241 , 250 , 251 , 257 , 372n3 , 375n35

Cowan, Benjamin Dwayne, 388n4

Creation narratives, 192–94 , 232 , 342n26

Creeds and biblical interpretation, 238 , 266

Critical realism, 344nn1–2 , 344n10

Croasman, Matt, 387n4

Cross-cultural communication, 68–76 (esp. 71 , 72–74 ), 119 , 238 , 277 , 327n7 , 331n25 , 335n30

Cross-cultural mission, 22 , 61 , 63–64 , 67 , 324n36

Cruciform perspective, 174 , 175 , 209 , 259 , 279

Cuba, 97

Cultural imperialism, 81 , 90

Cultural literacy, 99

Culture, reading with both ancient and modern, 1 , 26 , 68 , 72 , 77 , 79 , 97 , 99 , 116–17 , 120 , 122 , 124 , 125 , 127 , 130 , 131 , 135 , 142 , 145–51 , 192 , 247 , 286 , 288 , 290 , 293 , 328n37 , 338n81 , 346n44 , 350n20 , 354n41 , 355n58 , 358n27 , 366n36 , 377nn66–69 , 377n73

Curses, 336n43 . See also Ancestors: curses from; Generational curses, popular teaching about; Witchcraft

Daniels, David, 298

Darko, Daniel, 298

Davids, Peter, 298

Declaration of Independence, 246

Deconstruction, 86 , 138 , 333nn49–51 , 340n9

Degrees of moral blindness, 179–80 , 185–86 , 361n6

Deification, 121 , 122 , 263 , 270 , 380n41

Deism, 93 , 158 , 172 , 336n56 , 385n19

Del Colle, Ralph, 301

Demons. See Spirits

Demythologization, 291 , 358n19

Depravity and human reason, 177–79 , 183 , 186

Derrida, Jacques, 333n49 , 333n51 , 351n35

Design in texts, 19 , 99–100 , 133–41 , 191 , 247 , 252 , 340nn2–3 , 351n40 , 352n53 , 352n7 , 356n73 , 359n29

Devotional reading, 14 , 24–25 , 247 , 265 , 277 , 319n56 , 354n41 , 375n40

Dickens, Charles, 135 , 139 , 352n52

Difficulties, in biblical texts, 130 , 194–97 , 255

Dilthey, Wilhelm, 45 , 290 , 316n4 , 318n29 , 340n5 , 366n36 , 384nn2–4

Dispensationalism, 53 , 54 , 310n86 , 319n59 , 321n80 , 341n15 , 376nn57–58 ; progressive, 54 , 312n26 , 376n58

Diversity: in biblical theology, 23 ; in evangelical theology, 266 ; in global pentecostalism, 282 , 296 , 323n23 , 331n29 , 370n3 ; of hermeneutical approaches among pentecostals/charismatics, 263 , 303 ; in Majority World voices, 295 , 319n58 , 335n30 ; in Pentecostal theology, 62 , 296 , 323nn23–25 , 341n15 , 345n16 ; in postcolonial approaches, 294 , 386n8 , 387n16 , 387n18

Divination, 228 , 231 , 265 , 343n46

Divorce, 42 , 215–16 , 232 , 253 , 369nn37–39

Documentary hypothesis, 332n36

Dominicans, 53

Dorsett, Lyle, 298 , 388n6

Dowry, 70

Dreams, 115 , 343n44 , 369n40 , 375n50

Droll, Anna Marie, 388n4

Duke University, 17 , 297–301

Dunn, James D. G., 23 , 62–63 , 298

East Africa, 90 , 335n19

Easter bunny, 80

Eastern Orthodoxy, 13 , 105 , 312n19 , 327n10

Ebeling, Gerhard, 15

Eco, Umberto, 139 , 351n48

Eddy, Paul, 298

Edwards, Jonathan, 109 , 268 , 314n52 , 315n60 , 319n61 , 378n15

Egypt, Egyptians, 32 , 147 , 185 , 230 , 248 , 331n16 , 342n26

Emergence, 327n12

Emic and etic approaches, 93

Emmanuel College, 387n3

Emotion, 30 , 36 , 121 , 189 , 268 , 316n71 . See also Affective approaches

Empire criticism. See Imperial criticism

Empiricism, 155 , 156–57 , 163 , 312n25 , 357n9

Enchanted, reenchanted world, 201

Enlightenment, 92 , 129 , 130 , 131 , 136 , 344n6 , 347n55 , 374n35 , 384n5

Enlightenment skepticism, 8 , 57 , 84 , 92 , 95 , 97 , 191

Episcopalians, 18

Epistemic approaches varied by discipline, 156 , 169–70

Epistemology, 7 , 91 , 96 , 337n62 , 357n9 , 358n25 ; and hermeneutics, 173–86 , 344n2 , 356n3 , 384n5 . See also Christian epistemology; Empiricism

Erasmus, Desiderius, 131 , 239 , 371n11

Eschatological reading, 5 , 20 , 21 , 39 , 49–54 , 249 , 257 , 277 , 282 , 286 , 289 , 319n60 , 358n19 , 383n16

Eschatology, 101 , 122 , 270 , 291 , 319–20n62 , 320n65 , 341n15 , 382n11 , 385n26 . See also Latter Rain eschatology; Pretribulationalism

Escobar, Samuel, 73 , 89

Estrada-Carrasquillo, Wilmer, 388n4

Ethics, 10 , 118 , 162 ; extrapolating from biblical texts, 79 , 214 , 225 , 231 , 234 , 376n56

Ethics of interpretation, 139 , 148 , 265 , 340n9

Ethnic reconciliation, 85 , 325nn49–50 , 333n48 , 359n31

Ethnocentrism, 81–82 , 93 , 293–95 , 332n36 , 387n18 . See also Racism

Etter, Maria Woodworth, 345n16

Eurocentrism, 295

European Pentecostalism, 323n23 . See also particular countries, such as Germany; and particular figures, such as Wigglesworth, Smith

Eusebius, 198

Evaluation, discernment, 92 , 104 , 106–11 , 112 , 115 , 126 , 162 , 185 , 188–89 , 250 , 277 , 280 , 313n41 , 321n84 , 334n55 , 342n30 , 343n35 , 344n2 , 355n45 , 362n23 , 363n34

Evangelicals, 6 , 9–10 , 11 , 12 , 14 , 16 , 17 , 18 , 22 , 80–83 , 118 , 120 , 121 , 136 , 137 , 146 , 193 , 270 , 354n35 , 364n14 , 374n35 , 375n43 ; nineteenth-century radical evangelicals, 17 , 21 , 27 , 53 , 56 , 115 , 176 , 188 , 266 , 279 , 310n85 , 363n4 , 381n45

Evangel University, 387n3

Everts, Janet Meyer, 298

Evil, 116

Evolution, creation. See Cosmology

Exegesis: basic, 2 , 117 , 122 , 142 , 276 ; as a cross-cultural task, 57 , 328n37 , 354n39

Existential reading, 125 , 128 , 158 , 161 , 163 , 290–92 , 358nn18–19 , 384n4 , 384n12 , 385n12 , 385n16

Exorcisms. See Spirits

Experiential reading, 21–38 (esp. 25–27 , 30–36 ), 40–44 , 67 , 176 , 199 , 203 , 238 , 255 , 263 , 268–69 , 276 , 277 , 282 , 313n34 , 320n75 , 368n16 ; its biblical character, 35–36 , 260; its desirability, 32–34 , 286 ; its inevitability, 30–32 , 116

Fairies, 80

Faith: analogy of, 80 ; as an epistemic commitment, 162–71 , 174–77 , 284 , 358n18 , 358nn23–24 , 359n48 , 361n5 , 361n10 , 366n40 , 367n46 , 380n40 , 381n45 ; reading with, 11 , 13 , 24 , 25 , 28–29 , 48 , 54 , 55 , 168 , 170 , 172 , 173 , 177 , 186 , 188 , 192 , 198 , 199 , 200 , 201–5 , 219–20 , 254 , 260–61 , 273–74 , 287 , 361n4 , 363n34 , 363n1

Fallen worldviews, 161–62 , 170–72 , 174–75 , 177–82 , 186

Fashions, intellectual, 83 , 344n48 ; popular, 270–71 , 279

Faupel, David William, 300

Fee, Gordon D., 138 , 139 , 166–67 , 252 , 298 , 356n3

Feminist (and related) readings, 294 , 295 , 332n35 , 335n34 , 356n1 , 371n22 , 387n21 . See also Women’s ministry or ordination

Fideism, 292 , 358n18 , 358n23 , 367n2

Fife, Sam, 380n41 , 382n11

Finney, Charles, 172 , 378n6

First Great Awakening, 268 , 379n28

First-time readers, 145 , 353n26

Fish, Stanley, 334n55

Fisher, Elmer Kirk, 349n87

Fletcher-Louis, Crispin, 299

Flexibility, literary, 156 , 194–97 , 255 , 363n8 , 364n14

Flower, J. Roswall, 324n29

Folktales, 192 , 201

Fong, Samantha, 388n4

Ford, J. Massyngberde, 299

Formalism, 86 , 134 , 145 , 147 , 351n36 . See also New Critics

Foster, Richard, 300 , 388n6

Fowler, Roger, 353n24

Frameworks, epistemic, 157 , 160 , 168–69 , 174–75 , 182 , 186 , 385n12 . See also Presuppositions

France, 327n16 , 386n9

Francis (pope), 303

Franciscans, 341n18

Francis of Assisi, Saint, 172

Frei, Hans, 84

Freudian interpretation, 345n24 , 355n46

Fuchs, Ernst, 15

Fulfillment, 52 , 108 , 159 , 248 , 287

Fundamentalism, 17 , 28 , 53 , 310n85 , 321n80 , 362n20 , 364n9 , 366n45

Gadamer, Hans-Georg, 258 , 290 , 351n30 , 351n50 , 356n68 , 377n68 , 384n3 , 384n5

Gallagher, Robert, 298 , 388n6

Gallagher, Sarita, 298

Gaps, or lacunae, in texts, 56 , 123 , 125 , 132 , 141 , 142 , 145 , 147 , 150 , 356n64

Gaps between ancient and modern meaning, 258 , 290–92

Garr, Alfred and Lillian, 325n42

Gates, James, Jr., 357n8

Gelpi, Donald, 301

Generational curses, popular teaching about, 270–72

Genres, 2 , 3 , 16 , 24 , 32 , 73 , 102 , 103 , 117 , 136 , 138–39 , 143 , 189 , 190–98 , 201 , 204 , 214 , 231 , 233 , 256 , 269 , 291 , 347n56 , 349n3 , 351n44 , 351n46 , 353nn14–15 , 363n8 , 364n14 , 364n19 , 365n36 , 366n41 , 376n56

Geometry, 270

Germany, 96 , 327nn16–17 , 385n17

Gezerah shevah , 373n15

Ghana, 70 , 89 , 95 , 302 , 339n92

Gifts, spiritual. See Charismata

Global pentecostalism, 3–4 , 8 , 11 , 49 , 82–83 , 87 , 94 , 263 , 265 , 279 , 281 , 282 , 318n45 , 323n23 , 326n1 , 338n83 , 370n3 , 383n14

Global readings, 49 , 57–98 (esp. 82–83 , 97 ), 278 , 279 , 286–87 , 294 , 331n25 , 334nn53–54 , 335n18 , 341n13 , 345n11 . See also Social locations, reading from

Gnosticism, 121 , 136 , 203 , 291 , 373n20 , 386n29

God: knowing God, 39–41 , 49 , 107 , 160 , 183–84 , 238 , 260 , 274 , 357n16 , 366n36 , 368n16; meeting God in the Bible, 48 , 202 , 203 , 285 , 360n56 , 366n40 , 367n46 , 374n35 , 376n65 ; sovereignty of, 54 , 72 , 265 , 343n46 , 366n45 , 383n1 ; voice of, in Scripture, 2–3 , 4 , 14 , 26 , 40–42 , 87 , 97 , 108 , 109 , 118 , 123–24 , 189 , 201 , 203 , 204 , 247 , 250–51 , 256 , 258 , 288

Goldingay, John, 300

Gonwa, Janna, 388n4

Gordon, A. J., 381n45

Grammatical-historical approach, 10 , 126 , 129 , 131 , 257

Grassroots theologies, 49 , 295 , 319n58 , 345n11 , 387n17 , 387n22

Great (Korean) Revival, 46 , 89 , 321n87

Greaux, Eric, 299

Green, Gene L., 299 , 388n6

Green, Joel, 299

Green, Michael, 298 , 388n6

Greig, Gary, 300

Grids, hermeneutical, 209 , 218 , 293–94 , 335n34 , 344n8 , 368n15 , 368n22

Groothuis, Douglas, 301

Grudem, Wayne, 297 , 301

Haiti, 90 , 292

Halcomb, T. Michael W., 387n4

Hamartiology, 70

Hanciles, Jehu, 298

Harmonization, 191–92 , 194–98 , 268 , 365n22

Harris, William Wadé, 89 , 334n15

Harvard University, 17 , 302

Hays, Richard, 297 , 299 , 388n6

Head coverings, 78 , 128 , 165 , 330n5 , 358n26

Healing, 17 , 94 , 184 , 188 , 260 , 270 , 274 , 283 , 289 , 297 , 338n83 , 382n10 . See also Miracles

Healy, Mary, 299 , 388n6

Hegel, Georg Wilhelm Friedrich, 332n36

Heidegger, Martin, 120 , 290 , 358n19 , 384n4 , 384n11

Henry, Carl F. H., 15

Hermeneutical circle, 116 , 148 , 287

Hermeneutical distance, proximity, 24 , 41–42 , 93 , 192 , 290 , 312n19 , 377n66

Hermeneutical hindsight, 372n2

Hermeneutic of suspicion, 171 , 360n51

Hermeneutic of trust, 171 , 173 , 186 , 202 , 368n9 . See also Faith: reading with

Hermeneutics, descriptive, 1 , 3 , 6 , 7 , 9–10 , 120 , 139 , 150 , 173

Hermeneutics, special-interest, 10 , 120

Herron, Robert, 302

Hesychasm, 13

Heth, William, 299

Hillmer, Mark, 300 , 388n6

Hirsch, Eric Donald, 137 , 139 , 150

Historical-critical approaches, 10 , 11 , 15 , 16 , 22 , 83–84 , 117 , 119 , 124 , 125 , 129 , 131 , 134 , 136 , 146 , 191 , 255 , 256 , 281–82 , 291 , 317n13 , 332n36 , 332nn38–39 , 332n41 , 347nn54–55 , 360n50 , 378n4

Historical criticism and historical context, distinction between, 84 , 124 , 125 , 132 , 146 , 347n55

Historical Jesus research, 29 , 368n12

Historical particularity, 99 , 102 , 103 , 132 , 135 , 139–40 , 151 , 158 , 165 , 327n8 , 354n37 , 355n58 , 384n4

Historical precedent (or narrative precedent), 167 , 359n36 , 376n52

Historical reliability, 189 , 191 , 195 , 363n9

Historiography, 30 , 151 , 156 , 167 , 169 , 191 , 195 , 201 , 252 , 256 , 291 , 344n1 , 348n81 , 358n28 , 360n55 , 363n8

History of interpretation. See Reception history

Hocken, Peter, 300

Holiness movement, 4 , 17 , 46 , 53 , 64 , 266 , 310n85 , 323n22 , 323n26 , 363n2 , 383n15

Holy laughter, 268

Holy war, herem , 232–33 , 371n23

Honor and shame conventions, 96 , 369n28

Hopkins, Jamal-Dominique, 299

Horizons, two, 19 , 86 , 120 , 124 , 125 , 133 , 146 , 148 , 149 , 258 , 290 , 312n20 , 344n8 , 376n66 , 377n69 , 384n2

Horton, Stanley, 17 , 132 , 382n11

Hospitality, 88 , 334n54

House churches, 6 , 26 , 275 , 381n50

Hubing, Jeff, 299

Humanist approach to texts, 131

Humble, reading with the, 45–49 , 87 , 97 , 115 , 189 , 222 , 277 , 286 , 318n33

Hume, David, 93 , 94 , 161 , 168 , 169 , 170 , 171 , 336n56 , 337n58 , 337n61 , 338n64 , 357n9

Hunter, Harold, 387n3

Hutterites, 311n16

Ibn Ezra, 374n20

Iceland, 292

Ideal audience, 104 , 123 , 133 , 140 , 150 , 340n10 , 341n11 , 345n21 , 346n31 , 351n48 , 352nn58–59 , 354n28

Ideal author. See Implied author

Ideal types as rhetorical constructs, 185 , 203

Ideological criticism, 293–94 , 344n8

Idestrom, Rebecca, 300

Illumination, 12–15 , 250 , 312n19 , 375nn42–48

Imagination in hearing narrative, 194 , 200–204 , 353n21 , 366n36

Immersion in Scripture, 56

Imperial criticism, 47 , 293 , 386n9

Implicit information, 72 , 87 , 132 , 141 , 208 , 346n35 , 348n69 , 354n32 , 354n34 , 356n71 . See also Background, ancient cultural; Relevance theory

Implied audience. See Ideal audience

Implied author, 99 , 100 , 133 , 140 , 328n33 , 345n31 , 352n53

Incarnation, 99 , 111 , 185 , 380n41

Independent churches, 82–83 , 282

Indeterminacy, underdetermination. See Gaps between ancient and modern meaning; Gaps, or lacunae, in texts

India, 81 , 88 , 90 , 325n42 , 325n49 , 332n35 , 363n3 , 386n9

Indigeneity, 64 , 78 , 81 , 89–95 , 247 , 265

Individualism, 81 , 96 , 249–50 , 266

Indonesia, 78–79 , 92 , 343n44 , 363n3

Inductive Bible study, 14 , 31 , 105 , 205 , 235 , 315n56 , 341n15 , 364n14 , 368n16 , 378n4

Inerrancy discussions, 195 , 364nn13–14

Information. See Implicit information

Inhabiting Scripture, 6 , 28 , 56 , 172 , 200 , 203 , 248 , 367n47 . See also Living within the biblical narrative world

Initial evidence, 62 , 122 , 281 , 282 , 285 , 323n26 , 323n28 , 324n30 , 324n33 , 324nn35–36

Inspiration: prophetic, 44 , 45 , 64 , 327n9 , 350n23 , 365n32 ; of Scripture, 12 , 45 , 105 , 109 , 111 , 126 , 133 , 134 , 142 , 167 , 189 , 192 , 198 , 247 , 250 , 278 , 286 , 364n14 , 364nn17–18 , 365n31 , 375nn47–48 ; vs. mere spontaneity, 113–14 , 147 , 265 , 346n38

Institute for Biblical Research, 328n37

Instone-Brewer, David, 299

Instrumental music, 321n86

Intentional fallacy, 133

International House of Prayer, 382n11

Interpretive communities. See Communities of interpretation

Interpretive traditions, 68 , 104–6 , 235 , 266 , 269 , 279 , 341nn14–18 , 342n24 , 346n36 , 355n45 , 382n11

Intertextuality, biblical, 43 , 145 , 220 , 245 , 354n29 , 367n1 , 367n6 . See also Intrabiblical readings

Intrabiblical readings, 5 , 205–61 , 287 , 365n31 , 367n4 , 377n2

Ireland, 90

Ireland, Mareque Steele, 301

Irony, 140 , 147 , 178 , 352n54

Irvin, Dale, 298 , 302

Irving, Edward, 323n26 . See also Catholic Apostolic Church

Islam, Muslims, 90 , 364n18 , 386n9 . See also Qur’an

Italy, 327n16

Jackson, Alicia, 388n4

Japan, 386n9

Jaspers, Karl, 292

Jerome, 130 , 364n15 , 371n11 , 373n20

Jesuits, 81 , 301 , 331n19

Jesus Family, 311n16

Jesus Revival (Jesus movement), 46 , 81 , 311n16

Johnson, Luke Timothy, 299 , 388n6

Johnson, Reg, 300

Joy, 23 , 36 , 41 , 43 , 268 , 378n16

Jungian interpretation, 355n46

Kalu, Ogbu, 298 , 388n6

Kamudzandu, Israel, 299 , 388n6

Kant, Immanuel, 161 , 175 , 355n56 . See also Neo-Kantianism

Kärkkäinen, Veli-Matti, 301

Kavanah , 214 , 369n34

Kay, William, 301

Keating, Daniel, 301

Kendall, R. T., 302

Kepler, Johannes, 357n7

Kerr, D. W., 318n33 , 319n55 , 323n28 , 324n29 , 355n54

Kerygmatic epistemology, 158 , 159–62

Keswick, 21 , 281

Keyes, Benjamin, 296

Kierkegaard, Søren, 175 , 358n19 , 358n23

Kim, Brittany, 388n4

King, Paul, 387n3 , 388n6

Kingdom, 21 , 37 , 50 , 53 , 54 , 75 , 161 , 207–8 , 214–15 , 217 , 237 , 253 , 270

Kinship, 79 , 228 , 232 , 336n38

Kisker, Scott, 300

Kisses, holy, 78 , 128 , 165 , 330n5 , 358n26

Knowing God, 39–41 , 49 , 107 , 160 , 183–84 , 238 , 260 , 274 , 357n16 , 366n36 , 368n16 . See also Voice of the Spirit, in Scripture

Knowles, Michael, 302 , 388n6

Korea, 46 , 81 , 89 , 321n87 , 338n74

Kraft, Charles, 298

Kreider, Alan, 301 , 388n6

Kurz, William, 144 , 299

Kuzmic, Peter, 298

Laboy, Felicia Howell, 297

Ladd, George Eldon, 17 , 54 , 310n3

Language, frequent adequacy of, 86 , 138 , 140 , 141 , 333n49 , 333n51 , 351n33

Languages and culture, 68 , 79 , 84 , 86 , 87 , 89 , 102 , 112 , 126 , 128 , 130 , 134 , 142 , 147 , 150 , 232 , 328n32 , 352n9 , 353n10

Larmer, Robert A., 301

Larsen, Timothy, 301

Latin America, 81 , 82 , 96 , 386n9 . See also particular nations

Latino/a churches, 96 , 339n99 , 357n14 , 378n16

Latino/a theology, 295 , 315n54 , 323n23

Latter Day Saints, Church of, 382n12

Latter Rain eschatology, 21 , 49 , 319n59

Law, William, 46

Laws and law: biblical, 205 , 209 , 211–14 , 218 , 219–36 , 256 , 257 , 259–60 , 287 ; civil, 214–15 , 231 , 233 , 235 , 239 , 258 , 261 , 331n15 , 332n36 , 368n15 , 370n1 , 371n11 . See also Sabbath

Lectio divina , 13

Lee University, 387n3

Lessons in stories. See Morals in stories

Letter and Spirit, 213 , 214 , 218 , 257–58 , 376n61 , 376n63 , 376n65

Letters, genre of, 138 , 151 , 252 , 256–57 , 365n36 , 376nn57–58

Levirate marriage, 70

Lewis, C. S., 200

Lex Talionis , 233

Liberationist readings, 47 , 293 , 386n8

Liberation theology, 47 , 70 , 81 , 339n103 , 381n4

Libya, 327n16

Lightfoot, J. B., 13

Lightfoot, John, 131

Linguistic criticism, 353n24

Linguistics, 69 , 145 , 327n12

Literary and historical approaches together, 141–45

Literary criticism, 129 , 144 , 145 , 282 . See also Ideal audience; Narrative readings; Reader-response approaches

Literature, Bible as, 2–3 , 103 , 117 , 126 , 141 , 147 , 263 , 269

Litwak, Kenneth, 299

Living within the biblical narrative world, 6 , 28 , 33 , 43 , 167 , 168 , 172 , 188 , 199–202 , 254–55 , 287 , 363n2 , 366n40 , 367n47 , 377n72

Logical positivism, 357n4

Long, Fred, 299 , 388n6

Lord’s Supper, 54 , 165 , 362n23 , 376n58

Love, centrality of, 208–10 , 213 , 214 , 233–35 , 238 , 368n19 , 385n16

Luther, Martin, 13 , 17–18 , 48 , 80 , 105 , 107 , 131 , 198 , 238–39 , 308n51 , 309n71 , 319n51 , 319n61 , 331n15 , 341n16 , 358n19 , 362n23 , 364n15 , 365n22 , 368nn15–16 , 371n11 , 372n27 , 372n4 , 374n20 , 375n42 , 376n65

Lutherans, 90 , 96 , 97 , 279 , 297 , 299–301 , 308n51 , 361n9 , 383n14 , 384n11 , 388n6

Lyons, Thomas, 388n4

Ma, Julie, 298

Ma, Wonsuk, 298

MacArthur, John, 283 , 303 , 388n7

Mainline Protestant churches, 83 , 94 , 267 , 284 , 388n7

Majority World readings, 49 , 57 , 67 , 83 , 84 , 87 , 88–98 (esp. 94–97 ), 294 , 296 , 387n17

Malaysia, 302

Maloney, George A., 300

Manifested Sons teaching, 122 , 380n41 , 382n11

Marcion, 235

Margins, reading from social, 46 , 326n59

Marketing messages, 267 , 269

Martell-Otero, Loida, 302 , 388n6

Martin, Francis, 299

Martin, Ralph, 301

Martin, Walter, 302

Marxism, Marxist interpretation, 172 , 345n24 , 355n46 , 360n56

Maskell, Caleb J. D., 388n4

Mathematics, 157 , 358n25

McCain, Danny, 283

McClymond, Michael, 301

McDermott, Gerald, 301

McDonnell, Kilian, 301

McKnight, Scot, 299

McPherson, Aimee Semple, 307n29 , 319n60 , 345n16

Meadows, Philip, 298

Meaning, definition(s) of, 102–3 , 123–24 , 126 , 132 , 133 , 135 , 137 , 138 , 140 , 146 , 150 , 246 , 340n5 , 346n31 , 374n30 , 377n68

Meaning, fuller, 31 , 315n55 , 374n30

Medical anthropology, 93–94 , 336n45 , 338n74

Meditating on Scripture, 49 , 316n11 . See also Lectio divina

Mediterranean cultures, 45 , 71 , 74 , 103 , 126 , 230

Meeting God in the Bible, 48 , 202 , 203 , 285 , 360n56 , 366n40 , 367n46 , 374n35 , 376n65

Mennonites, 297 , 300 , 388n6 . See also Anabaptists

Messianic Judaism, 6 , 26 , 80

Metahistorical questions (regarding philosophy of historiography), 16

Metanarratives, 174 , 200 , 367n47 , 383n16

Metaphysics, 157 , 161

Metaxas, Eric, 302

Methodism, Methodists, 15 , 56 , 97 , 266 , 297 , 302 , 318n35 , 321n87 , 334n15 , 363n3 , 378n16 , 381n50 , 388n6

Middle Eastern cultures, 45 , 85 , 103 , 126 , 318nn28–29 , 331n16 , 331n18 . See also Ancient Near Eastern contexts

Middle finger, 78–79

Miller, A. G., 301

Miller, Kris, 388n4

Minority perspectives, 80 , 87

Minority readings, 6 , 87 , 97

Miracles, 16 , 54 , 92–97 , 109 , 168–72 , 174 , 177 , 191 , 199 , 202 , 254 , 257 , 337nn59–64 , 339n98 , 343n34 , 376n55 , 385n19 , 386n30

Missiology, missiologists, 17 , 21–22 , 73 , 78–79 , 81 , 82 , 88 , 89 , 91 , 95 , 298 , 331n20 , 332n30 , 346n44

Missional reading, 39 , 42–43 , 79 , 166 , 167 , 286 , 383n2

Missionary tongues, 22 , 64 , 324n39

Model reader, 351n48

Models, biblical, 55 , 166 , 173 , 208 , 216 , 232 , 240 , 242 , 243 , 246 , 251 , 252–55 , 256 , 266 , 367n4 , 368n9

Modernism, 19 , 28 , 202 , 310n85 , 332n43 , 342n31 , 377n72

Monastic movements, 27 , 28 . See also Benedictines; Dominicans; Franciscans

Montague, George, 299 , 388n6

Montgomery, Carrie Judd, 345n16 , 378n11

Morals in stories, 358n28 , 366n36

Moravians, 279 , 382n8

Moreland, J. P., 302

Morphew, Derek, 387n3

Moussounga, Jacques, 283

Mozambique, 46 , 168

Mühlen, Heribert, 302

Müller, George, 321n83

Multiculturalism, 60 , 64–67 , 120 , 294 , 334n54 . See also Social locations, reading from

Musy, Meghan, 388n4

Mythography, myths, 136 , 143 , 167 , 200 , 201 , 230 , 291 , 353n21 , 386n29

Narrative readings, 22 , 24 , 32–34 , 64 , 69 , 139 , 144 , 150 , 166–67 , 184 , 200 , 204 , 239–40 , 244–45 , 252–55 , 256 , 282 , 358n28 , 359n28

Narratives and theology, 22 , 166–67 , 252–55 , 256 , 359n30 , 359nn32–33 , 359n36 , 376n52 , 376nn56–57 , 383n2

Narratives qualifying discourse, 186 , 371n22

Narrative techniques, 194–95 , 198

Narrative theology, 22 , 55 , 359n32

Native Americans, 216

Naturalism, 28 , 29 , 339n98

Nature, divine revelation in, 93 , 107 , 158 , 168–70 , 202 , 342n26 , 357n10 , 366n39

Nazis, 344n1 , 358n19 , 384n11 ; and biblical interpretation, 79 , 81 , 330n10 , 340n8

Neill, Stephen, 89

Neo-Kantianism, 384n11

Nepal, 79

Netherlands, 336n43

Neuroscience, 145

New Critics, 68 . See also Formalism

Newman, John Henry, 337n60

New Perspective, 372n4

New Testament interpretation of the Old Testament, 118 , 205–61 , 367nn1–4 , 367n6 , 373n16

Nicaragua, 79

Nigeria, 31 , 46 , 78 , 79 , 165 , 283 , 292 , 302 , 324n35

Noll, Stephen, 299

Nordling, Cherith Fee, 302

North Central University, 387n3

Northwestern University, 387n3

Novels, 151 , 200

Nyasha, Bishop, 336n47

O’Connor, Edward, 302

Oconor, Luther, 301 , 388n6

Odor, Judith, 388n4

Orality, 370n3

Oral Roberts University, 296

Oral traditions, 194 , 196 , 197

Origen, 13 , 243 , 371n11 . See also Index of Ancient Sources

“Original meaning,” 99 , 140–41 , 145 , 147 , 339n1 , 342n31 , 346n44 , 377n68

Ortiz, Leila, 388n4

Owen, John, 375n42

Oxford University, 93 , 298 , 381n50

Ozman, Agnes, 62

Pachuau, Lalsangkima, 298 , 388n6

Palmer, Phoebe, 378n6

Palmer Theological Seminary, 283

Panama, 95

Parables, 191 , 207 , 270 , 367n7 , 368n9 , 370nn8–9

Paradigm shifts, 96 , 128–29 , 333n46

Parapsychology, 90 , 168

Parham, Charles, 64 , 323n26 , 363n2 , 383n16

Park, Andrew Sung, 302

Pascal’s wager, 178

Pastoral cultures, 84–85 , 99

Pathos, 315n60

Patristic interpretation of Scripture, 64 , 131 , 250 , 252 , 290 , 295 , 341n16 , 342n22 , 371n11 , 374n22 . See also Reception history

Patterns, 253–55 , 359n36 , 372n2 . See also Models, biblical

Pearlman, Myer, 319n59

Pentecost, experience of, 8 , 248 , 288

Pentecostal hermeneutics, with respect to Pentecostal denominations, 4

Pentecostal scholarship. See Charismatic/Pentecostal scholars; Scholarship on pentecostalism

Pentecostal vs. pentecostal, 3 , 7 , 8

Perlocution, vs. illocution, 12

Persecution, 315n58

Peru, 89

Pesher, 314n48 , 320n72

Pew surveys, 94 , 323n26 , 338n75 , 338n77

Pharisees, 48 , 209–10 , 212 , 214–15 , 235 , 312n21 , 368n22 , 369n35 , 370n6

Philippines, 90 , 292 , 359n42

Philosophic hermeneutics, 2 , 11 , 17 , 358n19 , 358n24 , 384n12 , 385n13

Physics, 357n8

Pierce, Yolanda, 297

Pietists, 13 , 14 , 354n41 , 384n8

Pindar, 143

Pinnock, Clark, 302

Piper, John, 302

Plato, Platonism, 203 , 243

Plurivocality, plurivocity, 119 , 148

Pneumatology, 297 and passim. See also Baptism in the Spirit; Spirit and epistemology

Poetry, 69 , 99 , 134 , 136 , 149 , 202 , 249 , 315n58 , 365n36

Poirier, John, 299 , 388n4

Polemic, 367n3 , 368n11 , 375n42

Politics, political use of language, 86–87 , 167 , 191 , 216 , 266

Poloma, Margaret, 301

Polygyny, 232 , 371n22

Polysemous, polyvalent, texts as, 119 , 122–23 , 342n30 , 355n45

Popular-level teaching, 2 , 5 , 9 , 14 , 16 , 18 , 25 , 53 , 72 , 87 , 113 , 115 , 125 , 189 , 195 , 208 , 235 , 243 , 263 , 265–74 , 276 , 295 , 341n13 , 342n30 , 378n4 , 378n6 , 379n31 , 380n34 , 381n52 ; vs. academicians, 24 , 122 , 131 , 182 , 253–54 , 267 . See also Word of Faith teaching

Postbiblical doctrine, 55 , 255 , 256 , 267

Postcolonial interpretation, 47 , 82 , 84 , 293–95 , 331n23 , 332n39 , 386n1 , 386n8 , 387n16 , 387n18 . See also Social locations, reading from

Postmillennialism, 21 , 279 , 313n37

Postmodern interpretation, 10 , 19 , 119–21 , 139 , 181 , 207 , 334n55 , 342n31 , 344nn1–2 , 344nn6–7 , 345n23 , 368n10 , 384n5

Posttribulationalism, 341n15 , 382n11

Powell, Mark Allan, 299 , 388n6

Power encounters, 6 , 89–90 , 92

Powery, Emerson, 299

Powery, Luke, 300 , 388n6

Prayer, 13–14 , 15 , 21–22 , 25 , 32 , 44 , 45 , 46 , 54 , 56 , 59 , 95 , 109 , 114 , 115 , 128 , 129 , 168–69 , 172 , 177 , 192 , 202 , 222 , 247 , 249 , 250 , 256 , 271 , 278 , 283 , 297 , 307n46 , 309n66 , 315n58 , 316n4 , 317n26 , 343n44 , 357n15 , 362n15 , 365n36 , 378n6 , 379n30 , 381n5

Preaching, 312n20 , 330n58

Presbyterians, 15 , 89 , 113 , 297 , 336n47 , 361n9 , 378n16 , 388n6

Prescriptive vs. descriptive, 52 , 86–87 , 125 , 137

Presuppositions, 16 , 26 , 148 , 156 , 163 , 169 , 174–75 , 180–82 , 186 , 255 , 290 , 292 , 312n28 , 344n8 , 358n19 , 358n24 , 362n18 , 377n66 , 384n2 , 384n5 , 385n14

Pretribulationalism, 101 , 341n15 , 382n11 . See also Dispensationalism

Preunderstanding, 6 , 26 , 40 , 148 , 290 , 292 , 312n27 , 358n19 , 358n24 , 377n67 , 384nn4–5 , 385n15 . See also Presuppositions

Princeton Theological Seminary, 13 , 266 , 297–98 , 378n7

Principles in biblical texts, principlization, 30 , 31 , 69 , 75 , 77 , 78 , 88 , 97 , 132 , 134 , 165 , 212 , 219 , 223 , 225 , 234 , 237 , 247 , 249 , 250 , 256 , 258 , 260 , 271 , 333n48 , 342n30 , 358n28 , 359n29 , 371n11 , 384n3

Probability and historical reconstruction, 140 ; and reconstructing meaning, 355n50

Promise theme, 37 , 52 , 248–49 , 316n2 , 367n3 , 372n6 , 372n8

Proof-texting, 122 , 130 , 176 , 266 , 270 , 378n4 , 379n21 , 380n38

Propagandistic use of texts, 86–87 , 147

Prophecy, 11 , 15 , 44 , 52 , 55 , 61 , 63 , 94 , 106–7 , 114 , 136 , 178 , 188 , 239 , 256–57 , 272 , 275 , 321n84 , 324n30 , 324n36 , 343n36 , 350n15 , 375n42 , 378n7 , 379n30 ; biblical, 133 , 136 , 209 , 210 , 237 , 247 , 248–49 , 258 , 268 ; false, 106 , 108–11 , 112 , 118 , 260 , 268 , 280 , 343n35 , 367n4 , 382n11 ; limitations, 42 , 110 , 118 , 126 , 129 , 253 , 289 , 343n35 , 343n36

Propositions, principlizing as, 165

Prosperity teaching, 8 , 9 , 28 , 106 , 121 , 269 , 271 , 276 , 321n89 . See also Word of Faith teaching

Proverbs (genre of), 73 , 147 , 269 , 331n16

Psalms, 32 , 136 , 191 , 208 , 243 , 315nn57–58 , 374n22

Psychiatry, 91 , 335n35

Psychology, psychologists, 91 , 96 , 139 , 267 , 296 , 333n45 , 333n50 , 335n32 , 335nn34–35 , 355n46 , 384n3

PTL Club, 269

Puritans, 13 , 32 , 46 , 319n61

“Q,” 365n27

Quakers, 388n6

Qur’an, 192 , 364n18

Qureshi, Nabeel, 194

Raburn, Michael, 388n4

Racial reconciliation. See Ethnic reconciliation

Racism, 30 , 46 , 65 , 79–81 , 93 , 295 , 325n50 , 362n18

Ramabai, Pandita, 46 , 318n40 , 323n23

Ramírez, Daniel, 301

Reader identification, 33 , 366n37

Reader-response approaches, 9 , 86 , 121 , 124 , 277 , 334n53 , 344n10 . See also Social locations, reading from

Readings. See Counterreadings; Feminist (and related) readings; Global readings; Liberationist readings; Minority readings; Missional readings; Narrative readings; Transreading

Reception history, 9 , 17 , 81 , 137 , 150 , 320n75 , 341n13 . See also Christian sources in the Index of Ancient Sources

Recontextualization, 69 , 134 , 138 , 150 , 166 , 234 , 330n58 ; in Scripture, 75 , 221 , 248 , 268 , 355n47 , 364n18 , 372n4

Redaction criticism, 22 , 167 , 281–82 , 340n1 , 353n11 , 359n35 , 373n18

Reductionism, 28 , 131

Reformation, Reformers, 15 , 18 , 27 , 50 , 56 , 129 , 131 , 239 , 266 , 307n32 , 331n15 , 341n18 , 347n55 , 368n15 , 378n5 , 378n7 . See also Bucer, Martin; Calvin, John; Erasmus, Desiderius; Luther, Martin; Zwingli, Ulrich

Refugees, 67

Regent University, 296

Reincarnation, 82

Relational reading, 29 , 34 , 192 , 260 , 287 . See also Knowing God; Voice of the Spirit, in Scripture

Relativism, 106 , 108 , 120–22 , 255 , 278 , 334n55 , 340n9 , 342n31 , 344n7 , 351n50 , 355n45 , 356n68 , 384n3

Relevance theory, 69 , 72 , 103 , 135 , 145 , 194 , 247 , 327n7 , 328n34 , 341n11 , 349n8 , 354nn31–32 , 354n34 . See also Implicit information

Renaissance, 27 , 130 , 131 , 347n55

Restorationism, 6 , 23 , 26 , 27–28 , 50 , 53 , 56 , 104 , 313nn36–37 , 341n13 , 341n18 , 383n16

Revelation and the divine word, 36 , 55 , 67 , 73 , 107–8 , 111–12 , 147 , 153 , 155 , 158 , 159 , 160–61 , 186 , 200 , 281 , 342n25 , 383n2 , 385n12 . See also Prophecy

Revivals, revivalism, 21 , 23 , 50 , 54 , 61 , 115 , 159 , 188 , 266 , 268 , 279 , 285 , 289 , 378nn7–8 , 378nn15–17 , 379n28 , 382n10 ; Azusa Street Mission and Revival, 8 , 46 , 62 , 65 , 132 , 266 , 325nn49–50 , 378n7 , 378n16 ; businessmen’s revival, 46 ; Cane Ridge Revival, 46 ; First Great Awakening, 268 , 379n28 ; Great (Korean) Revival, 46 , 89 , 321n87 ; Jesus Revival (Jesus movement), 46 , 81 , 311n16 ; Second Great Awakening, 266 , 379n28 ; Welsh Revival, 46

Rhetorical criticism, 130 , 142–44 , 256 , 267 , 274 , 352n7

Richter, Sandra, 300

Ricoeur, Paul, 148 , 367n1 , 384n5

Righteous sufferer, 243

Ripley, Jennifer, 296

Robeck, Mel, 301

Romanticism, 137 , 139 , 376n64

Ruelas, Abraham A., 300

Rural vs. urban cultures, 46 , 85

Russia, 327nn16–17 , 386n9

Ruth, Lester, 301 , 388n6

Ruthven, Jon, 302

Sabbath, 210 , 212–13 , 216 , 224 , 234 , 371nn12–15

Sacrifices, 73 , 74 , 210–11 , 222 , 230–31 , 235 , 256 , 287 , 371n18

Safety nets in interpretation, 66 , 263 , 269 , 272 , 277–85 , 326n62 , 351n50

Safety protocols (literal), 77 , 234

Salvation history, 55 , 103 , 167 , 200 , 221 , 251 , 254 , 256–57 , 354n42 , 365n36 , 367n47 , 368n16 , 373n14

Sanctification, 121

Santiago-Vendrell, Angel, 298

Schatzmann, Siegfried, 299

Scholarship on pentecostalism, 7

Schroeder, Joy, 301 , 388n6

Schweitzer, Albert, 120

Science, 31 , 92 , 95 , 96 , 153 , 156 , 169 , 191 , 339n92 , 339n98 , 357n5 , 357n8 , 385n16

Science fiction, 201 , 202 , 353n21

Scofield Reference Bible, 321n82

Scripture: authority of, 3 , 13 , 19 , 26 , 82 , 102 , 104–5 , 112 , 124 , 138 , 141 , 148 , 187–204 , 265 , 273 , 280 , 284 , 289 , 292 , 340n6 , 340n9 , 341n18 , 342n22 , 356n65 , 364n13 , 365n33 , 385n15 ; superstitious use of, 255 , 265 , 379n30 . See also Voice of the Spirit, in Scripture

Scripture Union, 46

Seamands, Steve, 302 , 388n6

Secondary communication, 68 , 135 , 141 , 143 , 145 , 160 , 247 , 353n11

Second Great Awakening, 266 , 379n28

Secular interpretation, 7 , 173

Sells, James, 296

Seneca, Lucius Annaeus, 135

Sensus plenior , 133 , 315n55 , 373n16

Septuagint, 192 , 364nn17–18 , 371n22

Servant, Isaiah’s, 243

Seventh-Day Adventists, 314n43

Seymour, William, 62 , 323n22 , 323n24 , 325n50 , 345n16 , 383n16

Shakespeare, William, 135 , 345n24

Shamanism, 90 , 335n27 , 336n38

Sharia , 231

Shelley, Mary, 135

Sider, Ronald J., 172 , 283

Significance, 134 , 150 , 337n61 , 355n60 , 356nn68–70 , 374n30 , 375n40

Silence, arguments from, 144 , 196 , 324n32 , 324n36 , 353n18

Simpson, A. B., 53 , 324n39

Singapore, 301

Skepticism, heuristic vs. absolute, 163 , 168–69 , 357n9 . See also Enlightenment skepticism

Slavery, 126 , 165 , 230–32 , 233–34 , 362n18 , 371n21

Sloan, David, 388n4

Smail, Thomas Allan, 302

Smale, Joseph, 319n61

Smith, James K. A., 302

Snake handling, 121

Snyder, Howard, 302 , 388n6

Social concern, 6 , 17 , 70 , 80 , 97–98 , 172 , 194 , 216 , 276 , 339n103 , 341n18 , 352n52 , 360n56

Social Darwinism, 172

Social locations, reading from, 9 , 46 , 68 , 82 , 119 , 294 , 334n53 , 335n18 . See also Christian interpretation; Contextualization

Society of Friends, 388n6

Sociology, 83 , 94 , 263 , 293 , 301 , 335n34

Sociostylistic interpretation, 144 , 353n24

Sola Scriptura , 188–89 , 266 . See also Canon, Scripture as; Canon within a canon

Sorcery, 90 , 91

Source criticism, 84 , 281

South Africa, 81 , 300 , 332n35

Southeastern University, 387n3

Southwestern University, 387n3

Sovereignty of God, 54 , 72 , 265 , 343n46 , 366n45 , 383n1

Soza, Joel, 388n4

Spawn, Kevin, 300

Special-interest hermeneutics, 10 , 120

Speculation, beyond probabilities, 84 , 125 , 144 , 146 , 190 , 195 , 196 , 340n1

Speech-act theory, 26 , 144 , 353n22 , 354n31

Spener, Phillip, 308n63 Spirit baptism. See Baptism in the Spirit

Spirit and epistemology, 153–204 , 287 , 356n3

Spiritism, 292

Spirit-possession beliefs, 89 , 91 , 335n29 , 335n32 , 335n34 , 336n47

Spirits, 88–91 , 97 , 116 , 333n45 , 335n25 , 335n32 , 338n84 , 379n26 , 379nn29–30

Spiritual blindness or inability to understand, 178–80 , 184 , 363n34

Spiritual context, 43–44

Spiritual reading, 34 , 356n73 , 357n17 , 362n23 , 363n1 , 372n5

Spiritual warfare, 379n30

Spittler, Russell, 299

Spong, John Shelby, 338n78

Spotlighting, 194

Spurgeon, Charles, 309n66

Stamps, Robert, 302

Stanley, Christopher, 297 , 299

Statement of Fundamental Truths, 104–5

Stereotypes, 189 , 267 , 375n43 , 377n71

St. Louis University, 17

Stoics, Stoicism, 135 , 185 , 315n60

Storms, Sam, 299

Stowell, Beth, 300

Strauss, David Friedrich, 84 , 96

Structuralism, 128 , 333n50

Studebaker, Steve, 302

Style, 133 , 136 , 141 , 362n25

Subjective experience, 11 , 36 , 112 , 121 , 127 , 147 , 161–62 , 184–86 , 189 , 204 , 237 , 268 , 284–85 , 288 , 289 , 312n25 , 316n69 , 335n35 , 339nn91–92 , 346n39 , 364n13 , 368n10 , 375n42 , 375n45 , 384n4 , 385n16 . See also Experiential reading

Subjectivism, 5 , 11 , 25 , 36 , 85 , 105–6 , 109 , 116 , 118 , 120 , 146 , 147 , 200 , 267–69 , 330n14 , 342n31 , 343n42 , 358n18 , 368n10 , 375n45 , 376nn66–67

Sugirtharajah, R. S., 84

SUM Bible College and Theological Seminary, 387n3

Sunquist, Scott, 298

Superstitious use of Scripture, 255 , 265 , 379n30

Suspending disbelief, 200–202

Suspicion, hermeneutic of. See Hermeneutic of suspicion

Switzerland, 362n23 , 383n21

Sympathetic reading, 7 , 25 , 44 , 45 , 67 , 93–94 , 171 , 255 , 275 , 286 , 327n9

Syncretism, 9 , 57 , 73 , 79 , 80 , 172 , 263 ; boundaries between contextualization and, 73 , 78

Systematic theology, 70 . See also Theological interpretation

Systems theory, 277 , 384n3

Tabernacle, 73–74 , 129 , 243

Tan, Siang-Yang, 300

Tanzania, 90

Taylor, Hudson, 81 , 331n19 , 381n45

Teaching, gift of, 55 , 108 , 114–15 , 118 , 127 , 265–66 , 268 , 275 , 280

Teen Challenge, 216

Ten Commandments, 211 , 214 , 224 , 230 , 234 , 368n23

Tennent, Timothy, 298 , 302 , 388n6

“Testament,” Old and New, language of, 321n85

Testimony, 18 , 93 , 103 , 125 , 127 , 159–60 , 164 , 169 , 170 , 172 , 174 , 176 , 182 , 183–84 , 185 , 195 , 196 , 357n14 , 360n46 , 360n55

Tetzel, Johann, 372n27

Theological interpretation, 14 , 15 , 17 , 19–56 (esp. 19 ), 83 , 101 , 125 , 146 , 237 , 238 , 315n54 , 345n11 . See also Christological center, christocentrism

Third Wave, 310n3

Thiselton, Anthony, 2 , 148

Tithing, 209–10 , 234 , 372n26

Tizon, Al, 298

Tolkien, J. R. R., 200

Tongues, 15 , 22 , 23 , 60–64 , 94 , 114 , 122 , 188 , 257 , 279 , 281 , 283 , 285 , 297 , 323n16 , 323nn23–28 , 324nn29–30 , 325n47 , 383n16 , 383n20 ; narrative function in Acts, 60–61 , 166 , 324n33 , 359n36 . See also Missionary tongues

Toronto Blessing, 279 , 314n46 , 382n10

Torrey, R. A., 319n56 , 321n83

Tozer, A. W., 14 , 319n56

Tradition, interpretive. See Interpretive traditions

Trajectories, biblical, 240 , 371n22

Transcendence, divine, 179 , 356n1 , 385n16 , 385n19

Translations, 72 , 75 , 102 , 105 , 127 , 192 , 266 , 291 , 330n58 , 333n44 , 348n76 , 352n9 , 364n17 , 374n32 , 379n32 , 384n7

Transreading, 327n7

Trinity, 104 , 122 , 285 , 341n15

Tupamahu, Ekaputra, 388n4

Turkey, 327n16

Turner, Edith, 90

Turner, Max, 299

Turner, William, Jr., 300 , 388n6

Tuttle, Robert, Jr., 298 , 388n6

Twelftree, Graham, 299

Tyndale, William, 378n5

Typology, 205 , 241–43 , 248 , 367n2 , 367n3

Unique events, 36–37

Universals. See Principles in biblical texts, principlization

University of Maryland, 357n8

University of Michigan, 308n58

University of Valley Forge, 387n3

Upper Room Mission, 349n87

Van De Wale, Bernie, 302

Vanguard University, 387n3

Vaughn, Joy Ames, 388n4

Vermes, Geza, 93 , 171

Vernaud, Jacques, 383n21

Via, Dan, 128

Victorinus, 373n20

Vienna Circle, 161

Villafañe, Eldin, 302

Vineyard, 309n78

Viola, Frank, 302

Virgil, 136

Virgin birth, 37 , 242 , 253 , 380n41

Visions, 23 , 35–36 , 94 , 108

Voice of the Spirit, in Scripture, 2–3 , 4 , 14 , 26 , 40–42 , 87 , 97 , 108 , 109 , 118 , 123–24 , 189 , 201 , 203 , 204 , 247 , 250–51 , 256 , 258 , 288

Volf, Miroslav, 302

Vondey, Wolfgang, 302

Voodoo deaths, 91 , 336nn43–44

Vulgate, 72

Wall, Robert W., 299

Walton, Steve, 299

Ware, Frederick, 302

Wariboko, Nimi, 302

Watson, David, 299 , 388n6

Watts, Rikk, 299

Wayland, Francis, 13 , 308n58

Welby, Justin, 303

Welsh Revival, 46

Wesley, John, 24 , 27 , 46 , 49 , 109 , 121 , 172 , 309n68 , 311n16 , 313n34 , 315n60 , 325n47 , 327n19 , 378n7

Wesleyan quadrilateral, 121 , 312n25 , 313n34

Wesleyans, 14 , 15 , 266 , 281 , 383n15

Wessels, Wilhelm, 300

Western readings, 295

Westfall, Cynthia, 299

Westminster Confession, 319n50 , 364n12

Westminster Theological Centre, 387n3

Wheaton College, 386n8

White, Canon Andrew, 383n3

Whitefield, George, 27 , 46

Wigglesworth, Smith, 9 , 132 , 289 , 306n29 , 383n3

Wilkinson, Michael, 301

Willard, Dallas, 300

Williams, Eric Lewis, 302

Williamson, Peter, 299 , 388n6

Wilson, Mark, 299

Wimsatt, W. K., 134

Witchcraft, 80 , 90 , 91–92 , 271 , 335n38 , 336nn38–39 , 336n43 , 336n47

Witherington, Ben, III, 299 , 388n6

Witness of the Spirit, 158 , 162 , 176 , 185 , 189

Womanist perspectives, 332n35

Women’s ministry or ordination, 18 , 27 , 126 , 319n60 , 341n13

Woodley, Randy, 298

Word and Spirit, 9 , 118 , 155–72 , 263 , 269 , 286–87 , 289

Word of Faith teaching, 122 , 204 , 263 , 272–73 , 326n62 , 379n31 , 380nn33–44 . See also Prosperity teaching

Worldly perspective, 159 , 183 , 189 , 202

Worldviews, 10 , 24 , 33 , 55 , 92 , 97 , 161 , 170 , 173 , 174 , 177 , 182 , 188 , 201 , 361n9 , 366n40

Worship, contextualized, 73–74 , 237

Wright, N. T., 67 , 297 , 299 , 388n6

Wyckoff, John, 138

Wycliffe, John, 341n18

Xenoglossia, 64 , 324n39 , 325n42 . See also Missionary tongues

Yale Divinity School, 84 , 95 , 302

Yarhouse, Mark, 296

Yong, Amos, 16 , 302

Yoruba Christians, 324n35

Young-earth creationism, 113

Yung, Hwa, 302

Zambia, 90

Zinzendorf, Count Nikolaus Ludwig von, 279 , 382n8

Zwingli, Ulrich (Huldrych), 129 , 131 , 362n23

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