Select Bibliography
As the heading suggests, the following list of books and articles is not intended as a complete bibliographical guide to the complex and multidimensional argument set forth in the text. Rather, in the spirit of a responsible declaration of one’s immediate sources, it is, first of all and mainly, an alphabetical listing of works actually mentioned in the text, and second, a mention of other works that are related to the same areas of thought. Even so, for a subject as vast as the development of Western civilization—one in which I have been keenly absorbed for many years—it is impossible to remember, let alone do full justice to, all the writings which have helped to form my opinions.
Parentheses after a title indicate the original, primary date of publication where this date is of significance. Wherever possible, the publisher and date is supplied for an edition which is currently in print.
Alberti, Leon Battista. On Painting and on Sculpture (1435). New York: Phaidon, 1972.
Anderson, F. M., ed. Constitutions and Other Select Documents Illustrative of the History of France, 1789–1907 (1908). 2nd ed. New York: Russell & Russell, 1967.
Anderson, J. N. D. Christianity: The Witness of History. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity, 1970.
Apel, Willi, ed. Harvard Dictionary of Music. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1969.
Archimedes. Opera. Translated by Niccolo Tartaglia. Venice: Nicolai de Tartaleis Brixiani, 1543.
Arp, Hans. “Für Theo Van Doesburg.” De Stijl, January 1932.
Augustine. The City of God (413–426). 2 vols. New York: Dutton, 1945.
Ayer, A. J. What I Believe. London: Allen & Unwin, 1966.
Bacon, Francis. The New Organon (1620). New York: Bobbs, 1960.
Bagehot, Walter. Physics and Politics: Or Thoughts on the Application of the Principles of Natural Selection and Inheritance to Political Science (1872). Lexington, MA: Gregg International, 1971.
Balsdon, J. P. V. D. Life and Leisure in Ancient Rome. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1969.
Barth, Karl. The Epistle to the Romans (1919). New York: Oxford University Press, 1933.
Beauvoir, Simone de. L’Invitée. Paris: Gallimard, 1943.
Bell, Daniel. The Coming of Post-Industrial Society: A Venture in Social Forecasting. New York: Basic Books, 1973.
Benda, Julien. The Treason of the Intellectuals (1928). Translated by Richard Aldington. New York: Norton, 1969.
Bernstein, Leonard. “Norton Lectures” at Harvard University, 1973.
Bethell, Nicholas. The Last Secret. New York: Basic Books, 1974.
Bezzant, J. S. “Intellectual Objections.” In Objections to Christian Belief. Edited by D. M. Mackinnon, H. A. Williams, A. R. Vidler. London: Constable, 1963.
Blamires, Harry. The Christian Mind. New York: Seabury, 1963.
Boccaccio, Giovanni. The Decameron (c. 1350). Translated by Richard Aldington. New York: Doubleday, 1949.
Bonjour, E., H. S. Offler, and G. R. Potter. A Short History of Switzerland. New York: Oxford University Press, 1952.
Boorstin, Daniel J. Image; or, What Happened to the American Dream. New York: Atheneum, 1962.
Borsook, Eve. The Companion Guide to Florence. London: Collins, 1966.
Boyd, Forrest. Instant Analysis: Confessions of a White House Correspondent. Richmond, VA: John Knox, 1974.
Brinton, Crane, ed. Portable Age of Reason Reader. New York: Viking, 1956.
Bronowski, Jacob. The Ascent of Man. Boston: Little Brown, 1973.
Brown, Colin. Philosophy and the Christian Faith. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity, 1969.
Büchner, Ludwig. Force and Matter (1855).
Bulteau, L’Abbé. Monographie de la Cathédrale de Chartres (1887–1892). Vol. I.
Burckhardt, Jacob. The Civilization of the Renaissance in Italy (1860). New York: Phaidon, 1952.
Burgess, Anthony. The Clockwork Orange. New York: Norton, 1963.
Calvin, John. The Institutes of the Christian Religion (1536, 1559). Edited by John T. McNeill. 2 vols. Philadelphia, PA: Westminster, 1960.
Camus, Albert. The Plague (1947). New York: Knopf, 1948.
Camus, Albert. The Stranger (1942). New York: Knopf, 1946.
Canons of the Council of Ancyra. Sacrorum Conciliorum Nova. Vol. 2. Edited by Mansi.
Cellini, Benvenuto. Autobiography (1558–1559). Translated by J. Bull. Baltimore, MD: Penguin, 1956.
Chomsky, Noam. Review of Verbal Behavior, by B. F. Skinner. Language 35 (January–March, 1959): 26–58.
Clark, Kenneth. Civilisation: A Personal View. New York: Harper & Row, 1969.
Condorcet, Marquis Jean-Antoine-Nicolas de. Sketch for a Historical Picture of the Progress of the Human Mind (1793–1794). Atlantic Highlands, NJ: Humanities, 1955.
Constant, Pierre. Les Hymnes et Chansons de la Révolution Française (1901).
Cooke, Alistair. Alistair Cooke’s America. New York: Knopf, 1973.
Copernicus, Nicholas. De Revolutionibus Orbium Coelestium (1543). New York: Johnson, 1973.
Copleston, Frederick. A History of Philosophy. 8 vols. Paramus, NJ: Paulist-Newman, 1946–1966.
Crick, Francis. Of Molecules and Men. Seattle: University of Washington Press, 1967.
Crick, Francis. “The Origin of the Genetic Code.” Journal of Molecular Biology. Vol. 38:3 (1968), pp. 367–79.
Crick, Francis. “Why I Study Biology.” Washington University Magazine, Spring 1971, pp. 20–24.
Dante, Alighieri. La Vita Nuova [The New Life] (1293). Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press, 1973.
Dante, Alighieri. The Divine Comedy (1300–1320). Translated by J. B. Fletcher. New York: Columbia University Press, 1951.
Darwin, Charles. The Descent of Man (1871). New York: P. F. Collier, 1902.
Darwin, Charles. On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life (1859). New York: Oxford University Press, 1963.
David, Hans T. and Arthur Mendel, eds. The Bach Reader: A Life of Bach in Letters and Documents. New York: Norton, 1945.
Dickens, Charles. American Notes (1842). Baltimore, MD: Penguin, 1972.
Dickens, Charles. A Tale of Two Cities (1859). Gloucester, MA: Peter Smith, 1957.
Drew, Donald. Images of Man. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity, 1974.
Duncan, David B. Picasso’s Picassos. New York: Harper & Row, 1961.
Durant, Will and Ariel Durant. The Age of Reason Begins. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1961.
Durant, Will and Ariel Durant. Interpretations of Life. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1970.
Durant, Will and Ariel Durant. Rousseau and Revolution. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1967.
Dürer, Albrecht. Diary (1521). Translated by Udo Middelmann, 1975.
Eden, Murray. “Heresy in the Halls of Biology—Mathematicians Question Darwin.” Scientific Research, November 1967, pp. 59–66.
Eden, Murray. “Inadequacies of Neo-Darwinian Evolution as a Scientific Theory.” Mathematical Challenges to the Neo-Darwinian Interpretation of Evolution (The Wistar Symposium Monograph 5, June 1967), pp. 5–12. “Discussion,” of same, pp. 12–19.
Eicher, D. L., Geologic Time. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1968.
Einstein, Albert. “Physics and Reality.” Journal of the Franklin Institute 221 (March 1936): pp. 349–82.
Einstein, Alfred. Mozart, His Character, His Work. New York: Oxford University Press, 1945.
Eliot, T. S. The Wasteland and Other Poems. New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1923.
Ellul, Jacques. The Technological Society. New York: Knopf, 1964.
Esslin, Martin. The Theatre of the Absurd. New York: Doubleday, 1961.
Fichtenau, Heinrich. The Carolingian Empire. Atlantic Highlands, NJ: Humanities, 1957.
Flew, Anthony. “Must Morality Pay?” The Listener, October 13, 1966.
Galbraith, John Kenneth and M. S. Randhawa. The New Industrial State. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1967.
Garin, Eugenio. Italian Humanism: Philosophy and Civic Life in the Renaissance. Translated by P. Munz. New York: Harper & Row, 1965.
Gay, Peter, ed. The Enlightenment: A Comprehensive Anthology. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1973.
Gaylin, Willard. “Harvesting the Dead.” Harper’s Magazine, September 1974.
Genevan Psalter, 1562.
Gentile, Giovanni. Leonardo da Vinci. New York: Reynal & Co., 1956.
Gibbon, Edward. The Autobiographies of Edward Gibbon. Edited by John Murray. London: John Murray, 1896.
Gibbon, Edward. The Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire (1776–1788). 6 vols. New York: Dutton, 1910.
Gierke, Otto von. Natural Law and the Theory of Society, 1500–1800. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1934.
Gombrich, E. H. The Story of Art. New York: Oxford University Press, 1966.
Gospel According to the Mark of Silver (1100s).
Gough, Michael. The Origins of Christian Art. New York: Praeger, 1973.
Green, Michael. Evangelism in the Early Church. Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans, 1970.
Grout, Donald J. A History of Western Music. New York: Norton, 1960.
Guinness, Os. The Dust of Death. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity, 1973.
Haeckel, Ernst, and Joseph McCabe. The Riddle of the Universe at the Close of the Nineteenth Century (1899). New York: Harper & Brothers, 1900.
Harris, T. George. “All the World’s a Box. An Introduction.” Psychology Today 5:3 (August 1971): 33–35.
Hartt, Frederick. History of Italian Renaissance Art. New York: Abrams, 1969.
Headlam, Cecil. The Story of Chartres. London: J. M. Dent & Sons, 1971.
Hegel, George W. F. Encyclopaedia of the Philosophical Sciences (1817).
Hegel, George W. F. Lectures on the Philosophy of History (1822–1823). New York: Dover, 1956.
Hegel, George W. F. The Logic of Hegel (1812–1816). New York: Oxford University Press, 1892.
Hegel, George W. F. The Phenomenology of Mind (1807). Atlantic Highlands, NJ: Humanities, 1964.
Hegel, George W. F. Philosophy of Right (1821). New York: Oxford University Press, 1942.
Heidegger, Martin. Being and Time (1927). New York: Harper & Row, 1962.
Heidegger, Martin. Discourse on Thinking (1959). New York: Harper & Row, 1966.
Heidegger, Martin. Essays in Metaphysics (1957). New York: Harper & Row, 1969.
Heidegger, Martin. An Introduction to Metaphysics (1953). New Haven, CT: Yale, 1959.
Heidegger, Martin. The Question of Being (1956). Boston: Twayne, 1958.
Heidegger, Martin. What Is Metaphysics? (1929). English translation, 1949.
Heidegger, Martin. What Is Philosophy? (1956). Boston: Twayne, 1958.
Heller, Erich. The Disinherited Mind. Chester Springs, PA: Dufour, 1953.
Hibbert, Christopher. Garibaldi and His Enemies. Boston: Little Brown, 1966.
Hill, Christopher. The Century of Revolution, 1603–1714. New York: Nelson, 1961.
Holmes, Oliver Wendell, Jr. The Common Law (1881). Boston: Little Brown, 1964.
Huizinga, Johann. Erasmus of Rotterdam (1924). New York: Doubleday, 1953.
Huizinga, Johann. The Waning of the Middle Ages. New York: St. Martins, 1924.
Hutchins, Farley K. Dietrich Buxtehude: The Man, His Music, The Era. Paterson, NJ: Music Textbook Co., 1955.
Huxley, Aldous. Brave New World. New York: Harper & Row, 1932.
Huxley, Aldous. The Doors of Perception. New York: Harper & Row, 1954.
Huxley, Aldous. Heaven and Hell. New York: Harper & Row, 1956.
Huxley, Julian. Essays of a Humanist. New York: Harper & Row, 1964.
Huxley, Julian. The Human Crisis. Seattle: University of Washington Press, 1963.
Huxley, Julian, ed. The Humanist Frame. New York: Harper & Row, 1962.
Huxley, T. H. Science and Hebrew Tradition. Vol. 4 of Collected Essays (1902). Westport, CT: Greenwood, 1969.
Jaki, Stanley L. Science and Creation: From Eternal Cycles to an Oscillating Universe. New York: N. Watson, 1974.
Jaspers, Karl. Man in the Modern Age. New York: Doubleday, 1957.
Jaspers, Karl. Nietzsche. Tucson: University of Arizona Press, 1965.
Jaspers, Karl. The Origin and Goal of History. Translated by Michael Bullock. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1953.
Jaspers, Karl. Philosophical Faith and Revelation. New York: Harper & Row, 1967.
Jaspers, Karl. Philosophy. Translated by E. B. Ashton. 3 vols. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1969–1970.
Jaspers, Karl. Reason and Existenz. Translated by William Earle. New York: Farrar Straus & Giroux, 1956.
Jones, Alun and Walter F. Bodmer. Our Future Inheritance: Choice or Chance? New York: Oxford University Press, 1974.
Kandinsky, Wassily. “About the Question of Form.” The Blue Rider (1912).
Kant, Immanuel. Critique of Judgement (1790). New York: Oxford University Press, 1952.
Kant, Immanuel. Critique of Practical Reason (1788). New York: Bobbs, 1956.
Kant, Immanuel. Critique of Pure Reason (1781). New York: Dutton, 1934.
Kant, Immanuel. Prolegomena to Any Future Metaphysics That Will Present Itself as a Science. (1783). Translated by Paul Carus. Chicago: Open Court, 1902.
Kant, Immanuel. Religion within the Limits of Reason Alone. New York: Harper & Row, 1934.
Katzenellenbogen, Adolf. The Sculptural Programs of Chartres Cathedral. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins Press, 1959.
Kaufmann, Walter. Hegel: Reinterpretation, Texts, and Commentary. New York: Doubleday, 1965.
Khayyam, Omar. Rubaiyat of Omar Khayyam. Translated by Edward Fitzgerald. New York: Doubleday, 1930.
Kierkegaard, Søren. Christian Discourses (1848). Translated by Walter Lowrie. New York: Oxford University Press, 1940.
Kierkegaard, Søren. Concluding Unscientific Postscript (1846). Translated by David F. Swenson and Walter Lowrie. Princeton University Press, 1941.
Kierkegaard, Søren. Either/Or (1843). Princeton University Press, 1959.
Kierkegaard, Søren. Fear and Trembling (1843). Princeton University Press, 1974.
Kierkegaard, Søren. Philosophical Fragments (1846). Princeton University Press, 1974.
Kierkegaard, Søren. Purity of Heart (1847). New York: Harper & Row, 1956.
Kierkegaard, Søren. The Sickness unto Death (1849). Princeton University Press, 1974.
Kierkegaard, Søren. Three Discourses at the Communion on Fridays (1849). Translated by Walter Lowrie. New York: Oxford University Press, 1940.
Kierkegaard, Søren. Training in Christianity (1848). Translated by Walter Lowrie. Princeton University Press, 1967.
Kierkegaard, Søren. What We Learn from the Lilies in the Field and from the Birds of the Air (1847). Translated by Walter Lowrie. New York: Oxford University Press, 1940.
Kinsey, Alfred. Sexual Behavior of the Human Female. Philadelphia, PA: Saunders, 1953.
Kinsey, Alfred. Sexual Behavior of the Human Male. Philadelphia, PA: Saunders, 1948.
Klee, Paul. Creative Confession (1920).
Koestler, Arthur. Darkness at Noon. New York: Macmillan, 1941.
Koestler, Arthur. The Ghost in the Machine. New York: Macmillan, 1968.
Koestler, Arthur. “Is Man’s Brain an Evolutionary Mistake?” Horizon X:2 (Spring 1968): 34–43.
Kristeller, P. O. “Thomism and the Italian Thought of the Renaissance.” In Medieval Aspects of Renaissance Learning, 1974, pp. 27–91.
Kunzle, David. The History of the Comic Strip: Vol. 1: The Early Comic Strip: Picture Stories & Narrative Strips in the European Broadsheet, ca. 1450–1826. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1973.
Latourette, Kenneth Scott. A History of Christianity. New York: Harper & Row, 1953.
Leach, Edmund. “Man and Superman.” New York Review of Books, 3 February 1966, pp. 13–14.
Lefebvre, Georges. The French Revolution. 2 vols. New York: Columbia University Press, 1962–64.
Leff, Gordon. Medieval Thought: St. Augustine to Ockham. Santa Fe, NM: Gannon, 1958.
Lenin, V. I. and Karl Marx. Civil War in France: The Paris Commune (1917). New York: International Publishing, 1968.
Leonardo da Vinci: A Definitive Study. New York: Reynal & Company, 1963.
Lewis, C. S. The Discarded Image. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1964.
Lewis, C. S. That Hideous Strength. New York: Collier, 1945.
Locke, John. Essay Concerning Human Understanding (1690). Gloucester, MA: Peter Smith, 1973.
Luther, Martin. German translation of the Bible (1534).
Luther, Martin. Luther’s Primary Works (1896).
Luther, Martin. Ninety-Five Theses (1517). Philadelphia, PA: Fortress, 1957.
Lyell, Charles. Principles of Geology (1830–1833). 3 vols. New York: Hafner Service, 1970.
Machen, J. Gresham. Christianity and Culture (1912). Huémoz, Switzerland: L’Abri Fellowship, 1969.
Machiavelli, Niccolo. The Discourses of Niccolo Machiavelli (1517). 2 vols. Atlantic Highlands, NJ: Humanities, 1950.
Machiavelli, Niccolo. The Prince (1532). New York: Penguin, 1961.
Machlis, Joseph. Introduction to Contemporary Music. New York: Norton, 1961.
MacKay, Donald. The Clockwork Image. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity, 1974.
Macquarrie, John. “History and the Christ of Faith.” The Listener, 12 April 1962.
Malraux, André. The Voices of Silence. New York: Doubleday, 1953.
Malthus, Thomas R. Population: The First Essay (1798). Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press, 1959.
Manetti, Antonio di Tuccio. Vita di Filippo di Ser Brunelleschi (1400s).
Manuel, Frank E. The Prophets of Paris. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1962.
Marcuse, Herbert. “Repressive Tolerance.” A Critique of Pure Tolerance. Boston: Beacon Press, 1969.
Marcuse, Herbert. One-Dimensional Man. Boston: Beacon Press, 1964.
Markham, Felix. Napoleon. New York: Mentor Books, 1963.
Marx, Karl and Fredrich Engels. The Manifesto of the Communist Party (1848). San Francisco, CA: China Books, 1965.
McCurdy, Edward, ed. Notebooks of Leonardo Da Vinci (1923). New York: Tudor, 1954.
McManners, John. The French Revolution and the Church. New York: Harper & Row, 1969.
McNeill, William H. A World History. New York: Oxford University Press, 1971.
Middelmann, Udo. Pro-Existence. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity, 1974.
Moeller, Bernd. Imperial Cities and the Reformation. Philadelphia, PA: Fortress, 1972.
Molapoli, Bruno. Florence. New York: Holt, Rinehart & Winston, 1972.
Monod, Jacques. Chance and Necessity (1970). New York: Knopf, 1971.
Muggeridge, Malcolm. The Thirties, 1930–1940, in Great Britain. London: H. Hamilton, 1940.
Muller, Herbert. The Uses of the Past. New York: New American Library, 1954.
Needham, Joseph. The Grand Titration: Science & Society in East and West. Buffalo, NY: University of Toronto Press, 1970.
New Cambridge Modern History. Volume 2: The Reformation (c. 1520–1559). New York: Cambridge University Press.
Newton, Isaac. The Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy (1687). 2 vols. 1729 ed. Atlantic Highlands, NJ: Humanities, 1968.
Oppenheimer, J. Robert. “On Science and Culture.” Encounter, October 1962.
Packer, J. I. Knowing God. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity, 1973.
Panikkar, Raymond. The Unknown Christ of Hinduism. Atlantic Highlands, NJ: Humanities, 1968.
Panofsky, Erwin. The Life and Art of Albrecht Dürer. 2 vols. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1955.
Panofsky, Erwin. Studies in Iconology: Humanistic Themes in the Art of the Renaissance. Gloucester, MA: Peter Smith, 1962.
Pevsner, Nikolaus. An Outline of European Architecture. New York: Penguin, 1960.
Pevsner, Nikolaus. Pioneers of Modern Design: From William Morris to Walter Gropius. Santa Fe, NM: Gannon, 1974.
Plato. Timaeus (c. 360–350 BC). New York: Dutton, 1965.
Plato. Timaeus and Critias. New York: Penguin, 1972.
Plumb, J. H. England in the Eighteenth Century. Santa Fe, NM: Gannon, 1950.
Plutarch. Lives of the Noble Greeks and Romans. New York: Dell, 1968.
Pocock, J. G. A. “Civic Humanism and Its Role in Anglo-American Thought.” Politics, Language and Time, 1973, pp. 80–103.
Polanyi, Michael. Personal Knowledge: Towards a Post-Critical Philosophy. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1958.
Pound, Roscoe. Jurisprudence. Vol. 1. St. Paul, MN: West Publishing, 1959.
Read, Herbert. The Contrary Experience. New York: Horizon, 1974.
Read, Herbert. The Philosophy of Modern Art. Folcroft, PA: Folcroft, 1973.
Ricardo, David. Principles of Political Economy and Taxation (1817). New York: Dutton, 1933.
Richardson, Alan. “When Is a Word an Event?” The Listener, June 3, 1965.
Rivier, Louis. Le Peintre Paul Robert (1930).
Rookmaaker, H. R. Art and the Public Today (1968).
Rookmaaker, H. R. Modern Art and the Death of a Culture. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity, 1970.
Rookmaaker, H. R. Synthetist Art Theories. The Ideas on Art of Gauguin and His Circle (1959). Republished under the title Gauguin and Nineteenth Century Art Theory. Atlantic Highlands, NJ: Humanities, 1972.
Rousseau, Jean-Jacques. Confessions (1765–1770). New York: French & European, 1782.
Rousseau, Jean-Jacques. Emile (1762). New York: Larousse, 1962.
Rousseau, Jean-Jacques. Politics and the Arts: Letter to M. d’Alembert on the Theatre (1758). Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1968.
Rousseau, Jean-Jacques. The Social Contract (1762). New York: Oxford University Press, 1972.
Rutherford, Samuel. Lex Rex (1644). In The Presbyterian Armoury. 1843.
Sade, Marquis de. La Nouvelle Justine (1791–1797). New York: French & European, 1960.
Sartre, Jean-Paul. Existentialisme Est un Humanisme (1946). English translation, Existentialism and Humanism. London: Methuen & Co., 1948.
Sartre, Jean-Paul. Nausea (1938). Translated by Lloyd Alexander. New York: New Directions, 1964.
Scholes, Percy. The Oxford Companion to Music (1938). New York: Oxford University Press, 1970.
Schultz, William L. “The Father’s Rights in the Abortion Decision.” Texas Tech Law Review, VI (Spring, 1975): 1075–94.
Schweitzer, Albert. J. S. Bach. New York: Macmillan, 1962.
Schweitzer, Albert. The Quest of the Historical Jesus (1906). New York: Macmillan, 1968.
Senghor, Léopold Ségar. On African Socialism. New York: Praeger, 1964.
Senghor, Léopold Ségar. Selected Poems. New York: Atheneum, 1964.
Seznec, Jean. The Survival of the Pagan Gods. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1972.
Shute, Nevil. On the Beach. New York: Morrow, 1957.
Sire, James W. The Universe Next Door. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity, 1976.
Skinner, B. F. Beyond Freedom and Dignity. New York: Knopf, 1971.
Skinner, B. F. Science and Human Behavior. New York: Macmillan, 1953.
Skinner, B. F. Verbal Behavior. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1957.
Skinner, B. F. Walden Two (1948). New York: Macmillan, 1960.
Slack, Charles W. Timothy Leary, the Madness of the Sixties and Me. New York: Wyden, 1974.
Solzhenitsyn, Aleksandr. Communism: A Legacy of Terror. 1975.
Solzhenitsyn, Aleksandr. The Gulag Archipelago I & II (1973). New York: Harper & Row, 1974–1975.
Southern, R. W. The Making of the Middle Ages. New Haven, CT: Yale, 1953.
Spencer, Herbert. Principles of Biology (1864–1867). 2 vols.
Spencer, Herbert. Principles of Ethics (1892–1893). 2 vols.
Spencer, Herbert. Principles of Sociology (1880–1897). 3 vols. Westport, CT: Greenwood, 1974.
Spengler, Oswald. The Decline of the West (1918–1922). 2 vols. New York: Knopf, 1945.
Sprigge, Sylvia. Bernard Berenson: A Biography. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1960.
Strayer, J. R., H. W. Gatzke, E. H. Harbison, and E. Dunbauh. The Mainstream of Civilization. New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1969.
Tarsis, Valery. Ward 7. New York: Dutton, 1965.
Taylor, Gordon Rattray. The Biological Time Bomb. New York: New American Library, 1968.
Teilhard de Chardin, Pierre. The Phenomenon of Man. New York: Harper & Row, 1959.
Tillich, Paul. The Courage To Be. New Haven, CT: Yale, 1952.
Tillich, Paul. Dynamics of Faith. New York: Harper & Row, 1957.
Tillich, Paul. Systematic Theology (1951–1963). 3 vols. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Toynbee, Arnold. A Study of History (1934–1961). 12 vols. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1972.
Trevelyan, G. M. English Social History (1946). London: Longman, 1978.
Valla, Lorenzo. Treatise of Lorenzo Valla on the Donation of Constantine (1440). Reprint of 1922. New York: Russell & Russell, 1971.
Vasari, Giorgio. The Lives of the Painters, Sculptors and Architects (1550). 4 vols. New York: Dutton, 1949–1950.
Vesalius, Andreas. De Humani Corporis Fabrica (1543).
Virgil. The Aeneid (29–19 BC). New York: St. Martins Press, 1964.
Voltaire. Letters Concerning the English Nation (1734). Edited by F. A. Taylor. Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1946.
Walther, Johann. Wittenberg Gesangbuch (1524).
Watson, James D. “Moving Towards the Clonal Man.” The Atlantic 227, No. 5 (May 1971): 50–53.
Westminster Larger Catechism (1648). Richmond, VA: John Knox Press, 1963.
Whitehead, Alfred North. Science and the Modern World. New York: Macmillan, 1926.
Windelband, Wilhelm. A History of Philosophy (1898). New York: Harper & Row, 1968.
Witherspoon, Joseph P. “Representative Government, the Federal Judicial and Administrative Bureaucracy, and the Right to Life.” Texas Tech Law Review, VI (Symposium, 1975): pp. 363–84.
Wordsworth, William. “The Tables Turned.” In The Complete Poetical Works of William Wordsworth (1896). Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1971.
Wycliffe, John. The New Testament in English: According to the Version by J. Wycliffe, about A.D. 1380. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1879.