14. The Bronze Basin
BOOK THREE
14. THE BRONZE BASIN
30: 18-20 You shall also make a bronze basin with its own stand for washing, and you shall put it between the tabernacle of the testimony and the altar. Water shall be put into it, and Aaron and his sons shall wash their hands and feet in it when they are about to go into the tabernacle of the testimony, and when they are about to come near to the altar. In the first instance, we can understand ths basin (or flanged bowl, as it is called further on') to be the water of baptism, in which all those who enter the doors of the Church must bathe in order to be cleansed.
It was put between the tabernacle of the testimony and the altar of holocaust, and the priests were commanded to wash themselves in it twice a day (that is, morning and evening) when they were going to the altar of incense to offer to the Lord. We, however, are not supposed to be washed in the water of baptism more than once; consequently, the basin commends to us that washing of compunction and of tears which is required of us at all times, and especially when we draw near to minister at the heavenly mysteries.
The altar of holocaust, upon which the flesh of victims was burned for the Lord, designates the extinction of carnal desires through the fire of the Holy Spirit. The altar of incense, however, signifies the purity of those in whom the charms of the flesh have been completely put to rest and the struggle with the vices has been peacefully resolved; in the pure expectation and desire of entering heaven they pour out tears of love. Rightly, therefore, is the basin in which the priests wash when they enter the tabernacle and bum incense to the Lord put behind the altar of holocaust. For there are two
[f37J different kinds of tears and compunction.2 At first, all those who are converted to the Lord must shed tears in begging forgiveness for the sins which they have cornnutted and they must continue to do this for a long time, until they have made [their tears] complete by complementing them with fruits worthy of repentance. Once they are quite confident that they have received the forgiveness of sins, they can then pray with longing desire for the coming of the time when they will merit to see the face of their
Creator among the most blessed choirs of angels.
Those who live in accordance with truth are never without tears, for they are always enduring either the prolongation of this life or the delay of the other. Of this [life], they say, 'Woe is me, that my sojourning isprohged,
1 The Vulgate refers to the basin as a lubrum in Exod. 30:18, but in Exod. 38:8 the word
2 Gregory the Great, Moral. 24,6, 10-1 1 (CCSr, 1438: 1 194, 1 - 1 196.40); Horn. rn Ezech. lubrurn ('flanged bowl') is used instead.
2, 10,20-1 (CCSL 142: 395,531 - 396,574)
BEDE: ON THE TABERNACLE
that I must live aniong the inhabitants of Cedar, J (that is, with those who live in the shadows of e m r and wickedness whichare signified by the name
Cedd). They are already sighing for the joys of perpetual light and saying, 'I have led a life that is very wearisome, for I thmt as much forthe heavenly homeland as I loathe the proximity of the wicked persons among whom I dwell as a stranger,' for they speak again of that other [life]: 'My soul has thirsted for the living God. When shall I cotiie and appear before the face of God? Surely the words that follow indicate that they cannot bear this thirst without tears: 'My fears have been n y bread day andnight. It is as if they were saying openly, 'The longer I am delayed from seeing the face of God for which I h r s t so ardently, the more sweetly am I refreshed with the bread of the tears that I pour out in memory of him.' Therefore, the altar of holocaust suggests the tears of those who repent of the sins that they have committed, but the altar of incense expresses the weeping of those who rejoice over the good works that they have done with the Lord's help, and long for the rewards that they confidently expect to receive as recompense from the Lord. This sort of weeping is undoubtedly superior, in the same way that the golden [altar] was obviously preferable to the first [altar] of bronze, and the holy of holies containing the ark of the Lord was preferable to the first tabernacle, in which there stood the lampstmd and the table of the Lord.
The basin, in which those who were going in to the altar of incense washed themselves was put behind the altar of holocaust, because no one attains to the highest place all o f a sudden.' Instead, as one increases in merit one must first win the war against vice, and then make humble supplication to one's Creator with tears of compunction, so that one is able to shed sweet tears for the sake of entrance to the kingdom, even as one formerly shed bitter tears out of fear of punishment.
Now the stand on which that basin was set is quite aptly understood as that same desire for the kingdom and the heavenly life, because the perfect and noblest men undoubtedly wash themselves daily in the font of tears.
By sighing for the joys of inner peace, they can at least enjoy a foretaste of that which they are not yet able to see perfectly. For the tears of the perfect are figured in this bath which was put between the tabernacle and the altar, as the very words in which it is described bear witness: Water shall be put
[I381 1 Ps. 120:' (119:5) 2 Jerome, Nom. (CCSL 72: 63, 6-7) 3 Ps. 42:2 (41:3) 4 Ps. 42:3 (41:4) 5 Gregory the Great, Horn. in Ezech. 2, 3, 3 (CCSL 142: 238, 53-4)
BOOK THREE
into it, and Aaron and his sons shall wash their hands and feet in it. It was not just anyone from among the people who was commanded to wash there, but the high priest himself and his sons (that is, the priests of the lesser rank), because just as the lives of great men are more perfect, so also is their compunction usually expected to be more sublime.
We do not mean to imply that it is only ministers of the altar who either can or should possess the virtue of this kind of compunction, for we are mindful of the words with which the blessed apostle Peter speaks to all the faithful concerning the cornerstone which is Jesus Christ,' saying, And, like living stones, let yourselves be built up into spiritual houses, to be a holy priesthood, to oger spiritual sacriJkx2 And there is also what John says in the Apocalypse: Blessed and holy are those who share in theJrst resurrection. Over these the second death has no power, but they will be priests of God and o f C h r i ~ t . ~ Thercfore we admonish all the faithful to be known by the mystical name of priests, inasmuch as they are members of Christ, that is, of the eternal Priest. The blessed apostle Paul also shows them what kind of victims they ought to offer, saying, 1 beseech you, brethren, by the mercy of God, topresent your bodies as a living sacrijke, holy and acceptable to God.4 Consequently, Moses did not set up this bath for the ministers of the sacred altar alone, but also for all the perfect in whatever rank they may be stationed for the law of God preached the healing grace of compunction to all the faithful in general.
If we wish to understand the person of Aaron as the great High Priest himself, the Lord and Saviour, it is apparent that he loo washcd with the water of this basin before he went in to offer at the altar. On account of his love for us, he also shed tears before he burncd the incense of his own most holy body on the altar of the cross for our salvation, as was made known in the widely-celebrated resuscitation of Laza~us.~
And there is properly added:
30:20-1 To offer on it incense to the Lord, lest by chance they should die. Surely those who have been chosen for the ministry of the altar should fearthe spiritual andetemal deathofthe soul ifthey fail to renderthe incense of prayers of God. They should fear death if they presume to go in to the sacred mysteries without the dstinctive washing of compunction, or to 1 Eph. 2:20
2 1 Pet. 2:5
3 Rev. 20:6
4 Rom. 12:l 5 John 11:35
BEDE: ON THE TABERNACLE
[I391 handle the holy things of the Lord with hands that are unclean. Consequently, let them wash their hands and feet in the water of the bronze basin, and then let them come near to the altar. Let them wash their actions and their movements with tears; then let them put forth their hands to touch the mysteries of Christ, and let them set their feet to walking in the courts of the Lord.
I believe that this precept applies equally to those who are about to be made clean by receiving the same sacraments. First, they must sift, winnow, and refine their thoughts and actions with very prudent care; then let them go forth to participate in the sacraments of faith Otherwise, they will deserve to hear that [saying] of the Apostle, For all who eat and drink in an unworthy manner, eat and drink judgement against themselves, not discerning the body, that is to say, they have in no way used a prudent and attentive mind to distinguish the food of living bread from the commonness of ordinary food. It is quite useful to understand these things concerning the basin and the entrance to the altar in this way also; however, that altar primarily signifies the internal votive offerings of spiritual prayers. But we must consider more carefully that which is added in conclusion:
30:3 1 It shall be an everlasting law for him, and for his descendants throughout their generations. The basin and the altar that Moses made have been destroyed, and the priesthood that he established has been replaced by the new priesthood of the Church. Even so, the law of the spiritual bath and incense, which was signified by means of a type through the incense of that altar and the water of that basin, nevertheless continues to be everlasting in the life of the faithful. In the same way, there are many other things that the law commands to be made, or that it predicts must be done or celebrated forever, which have in fact ceased to be observed according to the letter. However, they will never cease to be observed spiritually by the saints in accordance with the typic understanding, for the one who comes not to abolish the law, but to fuljll it bears witness that not one iota, not one stroke, will passJFom the law until all is accomplished.
For, in all humility, we too belong3 among those descendants of whom it was said that it shall be an everlasting law for him, and for his descendants throughout their generations. We are not born ofthe lineage of Aaron, but we have believed in him in whom Aaron also, with the saints of that age, believed. Concerning him, it was promised to Abraham that in 1 1 Cor. 11:29
2 Matt. 5:17-18 3 literally, 'For our humility also belongs'
BOOK THREE
your descendants all the families of the earth shall be blessed. Isaiah makes mention of these families when he says,All who see them shall acknowledge them. that these are the descendants whom the Lord has blessed
1 Acts 3:25; cf. Gen. 22: 18
2 Isa. 61:9
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BEDE: ON THE TABERNACLE
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BEDE: ON THE TABERNACLE
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BEDE: ON THE TABERNACLE
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BEDE: ON THE TABERNACLE
SECONDARY WORKS
J. J. G. Alexander, insular Manuscripts: 6th to the 9th Century (A Survey OfManuscripts Illuminated in the British isles; London, 1978).
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Ph.D. dissertation, University of California at Berkeley, 1963.
J. Blair and R. Shaqe (eds.), Pastoral Care Before the Parish (Studies in the Early History of Britain; Leicester, 1992).
G. Bonner, Saint Bede in the Tradition of Western Apocalyptic Commentary (Jarrow Lecture, 1966).
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J. A. Burrows, The Ages ofMan: A Study in Medieval Writing and Thought (Oxford, 1988).
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1980- ).
BEDE: ON THE TABERNACLE
A. Dondeyne, 'La discipline des scrutins dans l'eglise latine avant Charlemagne', Revue d'histoire ecclksiastique 28 (1932), 5-33, 751-87.
B. Fischer, 'Codex Amiatinus und Cassiodor', Biblische Zeitschrifr n.f. 6
(1962), 57-79.
J. D. C. Fisher, Christian Initiation: Baptism in theMedieval West (Alcuin Club Collections 47; London, 1965).
S. Foot, "'By Water in the Spirit": The Administration of Baptism in Early Anglo-Saxon England', in Blair and Sharpe (1992), 171-92.
, 'The Parochial Ministry in Early Anglo-Saxon England: The Role of Monastic Communities', in The Ministry: Clerical and Lay, ed. W. J. Sheik and D. Wood (Studies in Church History 26; Oxford and Cambridge, Mass., 1989), 43-54.
C. A. Frazee, 'The Origins of Clerical Celibacy in the Western Church', Church History 41 (1972): 149-67.
R. E. Friedman, 'Tabernacle', in Anchor Bible Dictionary, ed. D. N . Freedman (New York, 1992), 6: 292-300.
M. Gibson, 'The Place of the Glossa ordinaria in Medieval Exegesis', in Ad Litteram: Authoritative Texts and Their Medieval Readers, ed.
K. E. Emery, Jr. and M. D. Jordan (Notre Dame, 1992), 5-27; reprinted in her 'Artes ' and Bible in the Medieval West (Aldershot,
Hamp. and Bmokfeld, Vt., 1993).
R. Gryson, Les origines du celibat ecclksiastique du premier au septieme siecle (Gembloux, 1970).
J. W. Halporn, 'Pandectes, Pandecta, and the Cassiodorian Commentary on the Psalms', Revue Bknkdictine 90 ( I 980), 290-300.
A. G. Holder, 'Allegory and History in Bede's Interpretation of Sacred Architecture', American Benedictine Review 40 (1989a), 1 15-3 1.
, 'Bede and the Tradition of Patristic Exegesis', Anglican TheoIogicaIReview 72 (1990), 399-411.
, 'The Mosaic Tabernacle in Early Christian Exegesis', Studia Patristica 25 (1993), 101-6.
SELECT BIBLIOGRAPHY
, 'New Treasures and Old in Bede's De tabernaculo and De templo', Revue Bknkdictine 99 (1989b)' 237-49.
, 'The Venerable Bede on the Mysteries of Our Salvation', American Benedictine Review 42 (1991), 140-62.
P. Hunter Blair, 'From Bede to Alcuin', in Bonner (1976), 239-60.
, Northumbria in the Days ofBede (London, 1976).
, The WorldofBede (Cambridge, 1970; reprinted London, 1990).
N. R. Ker, Review of M. L. W. Laistner and H. H. King, A Hand-List of Bede Manuscripts, in Medium Aevum 13 ( 1944), 36-4 1.
P. v. D. Krabben, 'Beda als Bron van Van den Gheesteliken Tabernakef', Ons Geestelijk Erf 9 (1935), 382-7.
C. Jenkins, 'Bede as Exegete and Theologian', in Thompson (1935), 152200.
C. W. Jones, 'Some Introductory Remarks on Bede's Commentary on Genesis', Sacris Erudiri 19 (1969-70), 115-98.
B. Judic, 'La Bible miroir des pasteurs dans la R2glepastorale de Grdgoire le Grand', in Le monde latin antique et la Bible, ed. J. Fontaine and C. Pietri (Bible de tousles temps 2; Paris, 1985), 455-73.
P. Kitson, 'Lapidary Traditions in Anglo-Saxon England: part II, Bede's fiplanatio Apocalypsis and related woks', Anglo-Saron England 12
(1983), 73-123.
M. L. W. Laistner, 'The Library of the Venerable Bede', in Thompson (1935), 237-66; reprinted in Intellectual Heritage of the EarlyMiddle
Ages, ed. C. G. Starr (Ithaca, 1957), 93-1 16. aca, 1943).
M. L. W. Laistner and H. H. King, A Hand-List of Bede Manuscripts (IthJ. Le Goff, The Birth of Purgatory, transl. A. Goldhammer (Chicago,
1984).
W. Liebeschuetz, 'Pelagian Evidence on the Lost Period of Roman Britain?', Latomus 26 (1%7), 436-47.
BEDE: ON THE TABERNACLE
, 'Did the Pelagian Movement Have Social Aims?', Historia 12 (1%3), 227-41.
T. W. Mackay, 'Bede's Biblical Criticism: The Venerable Bede's Summary of Tyconius' Liber regularum', in Saints, Scholars, and Heroes: Studies in Medieval Culture in Honour of Charles W. Jones, ed. M. H. King and W. M. Stevens (Collegeville, 1979), 1: 209-31.
R. A. Markus, 'Pelagianism: Britain and the Continent', Journal of Ecclesiastical History 37 ( 1986), 19 1-204.
, 'Gregory the Great's rector and His Genesis', in Grkgoire le Grand: Actes du Colloque de Chantilly (15-19septembre, 1982), ed.
J. Fontaine, R. Gillet, and S. Pellistmndi (Paris, 1986), 137-46.
L. T. Martin, 'Bede's Structural Use of Wordplay as a Way to Teach', in From Cloister to Classroom: Monastic and Scholastic Approaches to Truth, ed. E. R. Elder (Spirituality of Western Christendom 3;
Kalamazoo, 1986), 27-46.
H. Mayr-Harting, The Coming of Christianity to Anglo-Swon England (London, 1972; 2nd ed., 1977; 3rd ed., 1991).
J. McClure, 'Bede's Notes on Genesis and the Training of the Anglo-Saxon Clergy', in The Bible in the Medieval World: Essays in Memory of Beryl Smalley, ed. K. Walsh and D. Wood (Studies in Church History, Subsidia 4; Oxford, 1985), 17-30.
P. Meyvaert, 'Bede and the Church Paintings at Wearmouth-Jamw', Anglo-Saxon England 8 (1979), 63-77.
, 'Bede the Scholar', in Bonner (1976), 40-69; reprinted in his Benedict, Gregory, Bede and Others (London, 1977).
J. Moms, 'Pelagian Literature', Journal of Theological Studies ns. 16
(1963,2660.
J. N. L. Myres, 'Pelagius and the End of Roman Rule in Britain', Journal ofRoman Studies 50 (1960), 21-36.
G. Olsen, 'Bede as Historian: The Evidence from His Observations on the Life of the First Christian Community at Jerusalem', Journal of Ecclesiastical History 33 (1 982), 5 19-30.
SELECT BIBLIOGRAPHY
C. Plummer, Venerabilis Baedae opera historica, 2 vols. (Oxford, 1896; reprinted 1946, 1956).
MII - 8, nelle diverse interpretazioni) (Rome, 1953).
A. Quacquarelli, I1 triplice fmtto della vita cristiana: 100, 60 e 30 (Matte0 R. Ray, 'Bede and Cicero', Anglo-Saxon England 16 (1987), 1-15.
,'What Do We Know about Bede's Commentaries?', Recherches de theologie ancienne et mtdihale 49 (1982), 5-20.
P. Siniscalco, 'Le etii del mondo in Beda', Romanobarbarica 3 (1978), 297-3 32.
B. Smalley, Review of M. L. W. Laistner and H. H. King, A Hand-List of Bede Manuscripts, in Journal of Theological Studies 45 (1944),
228-3 1.
E. F. Sutcliffe, 'The Venerable Bede's Knowledge of Hebrew', Biblica 16 (1935), 301-6.
A. Thacker, 'Bede's Idea of Reform', in Ideal and Reality in Frankish and Anglo-Saxon Sociely: Studies Presented to J. M. Wallace-Hadrill, ed. P. Wormald, D. Bullough, and R. Collins (Oxford, 1983), 13053.
, 'Monks, Preaching and Pastoral Care in Early Anglo-Saxon England', in Blair and Sharpe (1992), 137-70.
A. H. Thompson (ed.), Bede: His Life, Times, and Writings: Essays in Commemoration of the Twelfth Centenary of His Death (Oxford,
1935; reprinted New Yo&, 1966).
B. Ward, The Venerable Bede (Outstanding Christian Thinkers Series; London, 1990).
G. G. Willis, Further Essays in Early Roman Liturgy (Alcuin Club Collections 50; London, 1%8).
A. Willmes, 'Bedas Bibelauslegung', Archiv f i r Kulturgeschichte 44 (1%2), 281-314.
N. Wright, 'Bede and Vergil', Romanobarbarica 6 (1981), 361-79.
INDEX OF BIBLICAL QUOTATIONS
AND ALLUSIONS
Gen . 1:26-31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
1:28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1:31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1131 -2:l . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3:18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6: 13-19 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6:14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7:2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7:6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8:11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8:12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.6.7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12:4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
21:5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
22: 18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25:7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
26:6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
26: 12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
37:3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
37:23 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Exod.6:2-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13:21-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15:27 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20:3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2019-11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
28:4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
125, 133 28:36-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
28:42 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
29:1-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
29.10.45 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
30:9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
30:34 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
31:18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
32.12.13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
33:ll . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
36:13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
BEDE: ON THE TABERNACLE
36:14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
36:27 (Vulg.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
36:33 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
38:s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
38: 17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
39:2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
39:4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
39:17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
39.15.17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
39.17.18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
39.18.19 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
39:20-1 (39118-19) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
39127-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
39:22 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
39:29 (39:28) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
39:29 (Vulg.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lev . 6.9.12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6:lO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6:12-13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.6.8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.7.8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1011-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
88,107, 110 11:1-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2415-9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
24:9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25.10.11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
54, 99 26:9-10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Num . 15.38 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15:39 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
19:2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
33:49 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Deut.65 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
40, 41 1414-7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
18:15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
18:18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Josh . 18:l . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
1 Sam . 1:11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1:18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1:27-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
21:6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INDEX OF BIBLICAL QUOTATIONS AND ALLUSIONS
2 Sam . 20:8
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
24:1-15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1 KgS . 5.1-18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6:2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6:7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6:20 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7: 13-44 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
22:19 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
2Kgs . 19:34 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2Chr . 18:18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Job 27:3-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ps . 1:2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4:1(4:2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4:l (Vulg.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5:3 ( 5 5 ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6:6 (6:7) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12:1(11:2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12:6(11:7) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15:3 (14:3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
17:2 (16:2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
19:4 (18:5) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1 9 3 (18:6) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
27:6 (26:6) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
29:1(28:1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
29:2 (28:2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
29:9 (28:9) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
33:6 (32:6) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
34:5 (33:6) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3513 (34:13) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
36:6 (35:7) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
37:27 (36:27) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
40:2-3 (39:34) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
40:6 (39:7) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4 0 3 (39:9) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
42:2 (41:3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
42:3 (41:4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4213-4 (4L3-4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4 4 5 (43:6) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
147, 148 44:22 (43:22) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
45:6 (44:7) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
BEDE: ON THE TABERNACLE
45:7 (44%) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
45: 16 (44: 17) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
49:7-8 (48:8-9) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5036-17 (49:16) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
50:19 (49:19) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
51 (50) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
59. 100
51:6 (50%) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7. 19
52:s (51:lO) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
54:6 (53%) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
62:12 (61:13) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
62:13 (61:13) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6511 (64:12) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
73:26 (72:26) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
73:28 (72:28) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
75: 10 (74:ll) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
84: 1-2 (83:2-3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
84:2(83:3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
84:7 (83:s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
91:15-16 (90115-16) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
102:1(101:2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
103:20 (102:20) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
105:39 (104:39) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
107:9 (106:9) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
107:lO (106:lO) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
110:4 (109:4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
80. 143
111:lO (11O:lO) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
112:9 (111:9) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
115:13 (113:13) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
119:18 (118:18) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
119:37 (118:37) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
119:97 (118:97) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
119:99 (118:99) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
119: 103 (1 18: 103) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
119:lOS (118:lOS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
120:s (1 19:s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
121% (120:s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
141:2 (140:2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
29. 151
145:3 (144:3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
145:9 (144:9) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
145:17 (144:17) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INDEX OF BIBLICAL QUOTATIONS AND ALLUSIONS 183
Prov . 1:2 (1:3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5:l . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7:17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13:8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
26:9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
31:22 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Eccles . 4:12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9:8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
S . of S . 2:4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2:6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4:l . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6:lO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wisd . 1.5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8:7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sir . 1:25 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3:20 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Isa.2:2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6:l . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6.6-7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11:l . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
26, 138 1111-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
115 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
28:16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
42:lO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
43:6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
52:ll . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
54:3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
56:4-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
61:l . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6111-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
61:2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
130, 154 61:7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
61:9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
66:22 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
66:24 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jer . 1:4-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8:7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
31:34 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ezek . 1:5-10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10:5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
BEDE: ON THE TABERNACLE
14:14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dm . 2.34.5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12:4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mic.6:8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hab . 2:4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3:2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Zech . 5:7-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mal . 4:2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
108, 129 Matt . 2:17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3:8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4:21 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5:l . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5:6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
28, 31 5:8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
5:14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5:15-16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5:16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5:17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3, 84 5117-18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5:18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5:45 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
6:5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6:33 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7:2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7:28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2. 23
8:17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9:9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9:17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10:8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11:30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
113. 137
13:22 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1352 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.44, 73 13:54 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14.16-21 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16:24 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
17~1-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
18:6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
18:lO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
19:ll . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
19:12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INDEX OF BIBLICAL QUOTATIONS AND ALLUSIONS 185
19:17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
19.17.21 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
19:29 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
97. 140
20:8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20:8-10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
57. 67
20:910 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
22:2-13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
22:39 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
24:12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
50. 139
24:35 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
80. 94
2511-12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
103. 139
2656 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
27151-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
27:62 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
28:19 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
28: 19-20 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
28:20 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mark 3:13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6:7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10:30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
97. 140
12:30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13.40.68. 99
12:30-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
41. 50
15:42 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16:15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72. 83
16:16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
16.17.18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16:19 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Luke 1.13.17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1:35 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
153 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
1:78-9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1:79 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
3:8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4:18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4:19 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
130. 154
6:37-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7:28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8:8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8:14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1O:l . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
BEDE: ON THE TABERNACLE
10:20 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11 :20 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12:35 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
21. 124
12:36 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12:37 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
12:42 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16:9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
17:34-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
18:18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
18:34 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20:35-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64. 78
21:34 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2354 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
24:32 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
24:45 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
John1.14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
39.84. 155
1:16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1:17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1:29 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3:34-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4:23 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5:46 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6:13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.6-7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8:31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10:9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11:35 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12:16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12:24 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14:2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14:6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14:9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14:lO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14:25 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1514-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16.12-13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16:25 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
17:3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
175 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14. 38
17:6-7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INDEX OF BIBLICAL QUOTATIONS AND ALLUSIONS
17:9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
17:20-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
17:26 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
19:31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Acts 1:l . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12, 127 1:15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.1-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
54, 103 2:l-11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2:3 -4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3:25 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4:32 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
45,82, 86 4:33 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7:60 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10144-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1511-21 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
21:13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25:28-9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rom.3:25 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5:s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
619 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8:3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8:9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8:34 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
81, 154 1O:lO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12:l . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
145, 161 12:6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13:10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15:19 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
1 Cor . 5.8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6:19 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9:11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1O:ll . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1, 69 10131 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11:29 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1218-10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
1311-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13:4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
147, 150 13:8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1314-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13:8-10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
BEDE: ON THE TABERNACLE
13:9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13. 68
13:12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13:13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15:28 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15:4 1-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15:49 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2 Cor . 2:17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4:5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
5:17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6:7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
6:11-13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6:16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7:l . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
96. 104.135. 146
9:7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11:27-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12:4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13:13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gal.2:9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3:19 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
3:27 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4:26 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5:6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5:17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5:24 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6:14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Eph.2119-20 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2:20 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3:16-17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4:3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.5-6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
4:7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5:2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Phil.2:21 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3:14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3:20 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
125, 151 4.7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. 6 , 131 Col . 1117-18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1:18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16, 38 2:19 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INDEX OF BIBLICAL QUOTATIONS AND ALLUSIONS 189
3:l . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3:2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
318-10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3:12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3:14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
54. 127
1 Thess . 5:23 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1 Tim . 2:l-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2:5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10.32.38.43.81.
3:6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6:16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2 Tim . 3:5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3:12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.7.8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4:8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Titus 1:7-9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Heb . 1:3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2:9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4:15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5:14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
7:24-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7:26 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9:34
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9.6-7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
9:13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9:24 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
80. 151
10:8-10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10:38 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11:6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12:22 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13:7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13:15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jas . 1:12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20. 137
1:27 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
2:26 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3:l . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3:2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
1Pet . 1:3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
1:4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
1:13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
BEDE: ON THE TABERNACLE
2:2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2:4 -8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. 3 , 161 2:9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
3:20-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4:l . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4:lO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2Pet . 1:16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1:19 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
70, 152 3.5-7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1 John 1:5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1:8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
2:2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3:2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3:5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3:18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4:lO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rev.2:lO. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4:7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5:6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5:8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5:9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6:2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14:l . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14:2-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14:3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14:3-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14:4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14: 13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
19:7-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20:6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
21:3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.47, 89 21:4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
215 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
22:3-4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
22: 14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MDEX OF PATRISTIC AND CLASSICAL SOURCES
Augustine De civ . Dei 15. 20 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Enarr . inps . 105. 36 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gen . adlitt . 1.1. 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Serm . dom . in monte 1. 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cassiodorus Exp . inps . 86. 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Epipharuus De XII gemrnis 34 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gregory the Great Hom . in evang . 7. 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13.1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
17.1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hom . in Ezech . 1.6. 18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.3. 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
102. 160
2.3. 11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.9.9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.9. 10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.10.17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.10,2 0-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Moral . 24.6.1 0-11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
25.16. 39 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56. 62
Reg . past . 2. 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
118.119. 125
2. 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
113.114. 117
2. 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.11 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14,15.25. 27
3. 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Isidore Etymol . 12.6. 50 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16,s. 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
19.27,l. 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
19.28.1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jerome Ep.64.11.1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11.2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12. 1-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14.1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
BEDE: ON THE TABERNACLE
14.2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
17.1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
17.2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20.3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ep . 106. 63 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
InEccles . 9. 13-15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
InEs . 12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11. 66
In Ezech . 1. 1. 6-8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
In Ioef 3. 18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11. 66
InMatth . 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nom . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.5.8.17.18.45.54.64.66.97.99.
Quaest . heb . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Josephus Ant . Ju d. 3.6. 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
47.70. 72
3.6.4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.6. 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12. 51
3.7. 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.7. 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3.10. 7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pliny Nut . hist . 15.7.2 4-32 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
19.1. 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vergil Aen . 6: 731-2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TRANSLATED TEXTS FOR HISTORIANS
Published Titles Gregory of Tours: Life of the Fathers Translated with an introduction by EDWARD JAMES
Volume I : 176pp., 2nd edition 1991. ISBN 0 85323 3276 The Emperor Julian: Panegyric and Polemic
Claudius Mamertinus, John Chrysostom, Ephrem the Syrian edited by SAMUEL N. C. LIEU Volume 2: 153pp., 2nd edition 1989, ISBN 0 85323 376 4
Pacatus: Panegyric to the Emperor Theodosius Translated with an introduction by C. E. V. NIXON
Volume 3: 122pp., 1987, ISBN 0 85323 076 5 Gregory of Tours: Glory of the Martyrs Translated with an introduction by RAYMOND VAN DAM
Volume 4: 150pp., 1988, ISBN 0 85323 236 9 Gregory of Tours: Glory of the Confessors
Translated with an introduction by RAYMOND VAN DAM Volume 5: 127pp., 1988, ISBN 0 85323 226 I The Book of Pontiffs (Liber Pontificulis to AD 715)
Translated with an introduction by RAYMOND DAVIS Volume 6: I75pp., 1989, ISBN 0 85323 216 4
Chronicon Paschale 284-628 AD Translated with notes and introduction by
MICHAEL WHITBY AND MARY WHITBY
Volume 7: 280pp., 1989, ISBN 0 85323 096 X Iamblichus: On the Pythagorean Life Translated with notes and introduction by GILLIAN CLARK
Volume 8: 144pp.. 1989, ISBN 0 85323 326 8 Conquerors and Chroniclers of Early-Medieval Spain
Translated with notes and introductionby KENNETH BAXTER WOLF Volume 9: I76pp., 1991, ISBN 0 85323 047 I Victor of Vita: History of the Vandal Persecution
Translated with notes and introduction by JOHN MOORHEAD Volume 10: 112pp.. 1992, ISBN085323 1273
The Goths in the Fourth Century
by PETER HEATHER AND JOHN MATI'HEWS
Volume 11: 224pp.. 1991. ISBN 0 85323 426 4 Cassiodorus: Vuriae Translated with notes and introduction by S.J.B. BARNISH
Volume 12: 260pp., 1992, ISBN 0 85323 436 I The Lives of the Eighth-Century Popes (Liber Pontificulis)
Translated with an introduction and commentary by RAYMOND DAVIS Volume 13: 288pp.. 1992, ISBN 0 85323 018 8
Eutropius: Breviarium Translated with an introduction and commentary by H. W. BIRD
Volume 14: 248pp., 1993, ISBN 0 85323 208 3 The Seventh Century in the West-Syrian Chronicles introduced, translated and annotated by ANDREW PALMER including two seventh-century Syriac apocalyptic texts introduced, translated and annotated by SEBASTLAN BROCK with added annotation and an historical Volume 15: 368pp., 1993., ISBN 0 85323 238 5 introduction by ROBERT HOYLAND Vegetius: Epitome of Military Science Translated with notes and introduction by N. P. MILNER
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